Alberta · Canada · 52.27° N · 113.80° W
Solar position in Red Deer
Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Red Deer — computed for 52.27° N, 113.80° W, 856 m above sea level.
The sun right now
Sun in Red Deer today
Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC−6
| Event | Time | Direction / height |
|---|---|---|
| Astronomical dawn | 06:22 | sun 18° below horizon |
| Nautical dawn | 07:02 | 12° below |
| Civil dawn | 07:41 | 6° below |
| Sunrise | 08:16 | 109° ESE |
| Golden hour ends | 09:05 | sun 6° up |
| Solar noon | 13:19 | 25.8° high |
| Golden hour starts | 17:32 | sun 6° up |
| Sunset | 18:21 | 251° WSW |
| Civil dusk | 18:56 | 6° below |
| Nautical dusk | 19:35 | 12° below |
| Astronomical dusk | 20:14 | 18° below |
| Day length | 10 h 04 min | |
Sun path diagram for Red Deer
Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.
- June solstice
- Equinox
- December solstice
- Today
On the June solstice the sun reaches 61.2° at solar noon in Red Deer; on the December solstice only 14.4°. Sunrise swings from 48° NE in June to 129° SE in December — a 81° arc along the horizon.
Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month
Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.
| Month | Sunrise | Solar noon | Sunset | Day length | Noon elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 08:30 | 12:46 | 17:02 | 8 h 32 min | 18.0° |
| February | 07:38 | 12:49 | 18:00 | 10 h 22 min | 27.4° |
| March | 07:34 | 13:42 | 19:50 | 12 h 16 min | 38.2° |
| April | 06:24 | 13:34 | 20:44 | 14 h 20 min | 49.8° |
| May | 05:31 | 13:31 | 21:33 | 16 h 02 min | 58.0° |
| June | 05:13 | 13:37 | 22:00 | 16 h 47 min | 61.2° |
| July | 05:40 | 13:41 | 21:42 | 16 h 02 min | 58.1° |
| August | 06:28 | 13:38 | 20:46 | 14 h 18 min | 49.6° |
| September | 07:19 | 13:27 | 19:35 | 12 h 15 min | 38.2° |
| October | 08:11 | 13:19 | 18:27 | 10 h 16 min | 26.9° |
| November | 08:06 | 12:20 | 16:34 | 8 h 28 min | 17.7° |
| December | 08:42 | 12:33 | 16:24 | 7 h 42 min | 14.4° |
A year of daylight in Red Deer
Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.
Best solar panel angle in Red Deer
Fixed array facing south (azimuth 180°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.
45°collects the most energy over a year: 1423 kWh per kWp.
79°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.
- Yearly energy
- Worst-month energy
| Tilt | kWh/kWp per year | Share of best year | December kWh/kWp/day | Best ÷ worst month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0° | 1081 | 76% | 0.65 | 7.9× |
| 15° | 1267 | 89% | 1.17 | 4.6× |
| 30° | 1383 | 97% | 1.63 | 3.3× |
| 45° year-round best | 1423 | 100% | 2.00 | 2.5× |
| 52° = latitude | 1415 | 99% | 2.13 | 2.3× |
| 60° | 1385 | 97% | 2.25 | 2.2× |
| 70° | 1317 | 93% | 2.34 | 2.1× |
| 79° off-grid best | 1229 | 86% | 2.36 | 2.0× |
| 90° | 1092 | 77% | 2.33 | 1.9× |
A fixed array in Red Deer produces the most over a year at 45°. The design month for an off-grid system is December: at 79° it makes 2.36 kWh per kWp a day, 18% more than at 45°, and costs 14% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.
Off-grid solar in Red Deer at 70°
Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 45° (year-round best).
| Month | Sun hours, flat | Sun hours at 70° | kWh/kWp/day at 70° | at 45° | Mean temp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January snow | 1.16 | 3.02 | 2.81 | 2.46 | -8.7 °C |
| February snow | 2.28 | 4.46 | 4.15 | 3.83 | -7.8 °C |
| March snow | 3.70 | 5.43 | 4.95 | 4.87 | -2.6 °C |
| April | 4.67 | 4.61 | 4.10 | 4.71 | 3.8 °C |
| May | 5.67 | 4.49 | 3.88 | 4.86 | 10.2 °C |
| June | 6.04 | 4.28 | 3.63 | 4.74 | 14.4 °C |
| July | 6.30 | 4.64 | 3.90 | 5.03 | 17.7 °C |
| August | 5.16 | 4.68 | 3.96 | 4.73 | 16.4 °C |
| September | 3.61 | 4.43 | 3.83 | 4.12 | 11.1 °C |
| October | 2.19 | 3.66 | 3.26 | 3.20 | 3.8 °C |
| November snow | 1.15 | 2.75 | 2.51 | 2.22 | -3.2 °C |
| December snow | 0.85 | 2.51 | 2.34 | 2.00 | -8.5 °C |
| Year | 3.57 avg | 4.08 avg | 1317 kWh | 1423 kWh |
Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through December on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 500 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 590 Wp at 45°. The steep array is 14% smaller for the same winter. Size your own system.
Row spacing in Red Deer
Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.
10.2 mrow pitch at 70°
8.6 mrow pitch at 45°
How Red Deer compares in Canada
Against the other 295 places in Canada with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.
108thof 296 places in Canada for sunshine, shared: 3.57 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.
+10%solar energy a year compared with the average place in Canada: 1,423 against 1,292 kWh per kWp.
+1 h 20 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Toronto: 16 h 47 min against 15 h 27 min.
45°best year-round tilt here; across Canada it runs from 34° in Hamilton to 52° in Yellowknife.
Of the 296 places in Canada, Medicine Hat and one other place get the most sun (3.84 peak sun hours a day) and Terrace the least (2.57); Red Deer ranks joint 108th. In its darkest month, December, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 2.34 kWh a day here, against 1.88 kWh on average in Canada. The shortest day lasts 7 h 42 min, −1 h 14 min compared with Toronto.
Solar forecast for Red Deer, next 48 hours
Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.
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Questions about the sun in Red Deer
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A free, live card for Red Deer: where the sun is right now on today's path, a countdown to sunset or sunrise, the daylight change, the moon phase at night and the best panel angle.
Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.