Qena · Egypt · 26.16° N · 32.73° E
Solar position in Qina
Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Qina — computed for 26.16° N, 32.73° E, 80 m above sea level.
The sun right now
Sun in Qina today
Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC+3
| Event | Time | Direction / height |
|---|---|---|
| Astronomical dawn | 05:35 | sun 18° below horizon |
| Nautical dawn | 06:02 | 12° below |
| Civil dawn | 06:29 | 6° below |
| Sunrise | 06:52 | 103° ESE |
| Golden hour ends | 07:24 | sun 6° up |
| Solar noon | 12:33 | 52.0° high |
| Golden hour starts | 17:41 | sun 6° up |
| Sunset | 18:13 | 257° WSW |
| Civil dusk | 18:36 | 6° below |
| Nautical dusk | 19:03 | 12° below |
| Astronomical dusk | 19:30 | 18° below |
| Day length | 11 h 20 min | |
Sun path diagram for Qina
Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.
- June solstice
- Equinox
- December solstice
- Today
On the June solstice the sun reaches 87.3° at solar noon in Qina; on the December solstice only 40.4°. Sunrise swings from 63° ENE in June to 116° ESE in December — a 53° arc along the horizon.
Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month
Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.
| Month | Sunrise | Solar noon | Sunset | Day length | Noon elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 06:37 | 12:00 | 17:23 | 10 h 46 min | 44.0° |
| February | 06:19 | 12:02 | 17:45 | 11 h 26 min | 53.4° |
| March | 05:52 | 11:56 | 18:00 | 12 h 08 min | 64.2° |
| April | 05:20 | 11:47 | 18:15 | 12 h 55 min | 75.8° |
| May | 06:00 | 12:45 | 19:31 | 13 h 32 min | 84.1° |
| June | 05:57 | 12:50 | 19:44 | 13 h 47 min | 87.3° |
| July | 06:09 | 12:55 | 19:41 | 13 h 32 min | 84.3° |
| August | 06:24 | 12:52 | 19:19 | 12 h 56 min | 75.9° |
| September | 06:37 | 12:42 | 18:46 | 12 h 10 min | 64.5° |
| October | 06:51 | 12:33 | 18:15 | 11 h 25 min | 53.1° |
| November | 06:11 | 11:34 | 16:57 | 10 h 46 min | 43.9° |
| December | 06:32 | 11:47 | 17:02 | 10 h 30 min | 40.4° |
A year of daylight in Qina
Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.
Best solar panel angle in Qina
Fixed array facing south (azimuth 180°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.
24°collects the most energy over a year: 2003 kWh per kWp.
33°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.
- Yearly energy
- Worst-month energy
| Tilt | kWh/kWp per year | Share of best year | December kWh/kWp/day | Best ÷ worst month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0° | 1845 | 92% | 3.38 | 1.9× |
| 15° | 1980 | 99% | 4.36 | 1.4× |
| 24° year-round best | 2003 | 100% | 4.81 | 1.2× |
| 26° = latitude | 2003 | 100% | 4.90 | 1.2× |
| 30° | 1995 | 100% | 5.05 | 1.2× |
| 33° off-grid best | 1984 | 99% | 5.15 | 1.2× |
| 45° | 1892 | 94% | 5.43 | 1.3× |
| 60° | 1680 | 84% | 5.46 | 1.7× |
| 70° | 1486 | 74% | 5.30 | 2.3× |
| 90° | 1022 | 51% | 4.53 | 4.3× |
A fixed array in Qina produces the most over a year at 24°. The design month for an off-grid system is December: at 33° it makes 5.15 kWh per kWp a day, 7% more than at 24°, and costs 1% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.
Off-grid solar in Qina at 70°
Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 24° (year-round best).
| Month | Sun hours, flat | Sun hours at 70° | kWh/kWp/day at 70° | at 24° | Mean temp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 4.45 | 6.24 | 5.36 | 5.03 | 13.1 °C |
| February | 5.38 | 6.04 | 5.14 | 5.49 | 15.6 °C |
| March | 6.51 | 5.58 | 4.67 | 5.92 | 19.8 °C |
| April | 7.37 | 4.49 | 3.68 | 5.94 | 24.3 °C |
| May | 7.82 | 3.51 | 2.81 | 5.72 | 28.8 °C |
| June | 8.18 | 2.99 | 2.36 | 5.65 | 31.4 °C |
| July | 7.97 | 3.11 | 2.45 | 5.57 | 32.2 °C |
| August | 7.49 | 3.89 | 3.09 | 5.62 | 32.2 °C |
| September | 6.77 | 5.05 | 4.06 | 5.67 | 29.8 °C |
| October | 5.65 | 5.78 | 4.71 | 5.34 | 26.1 °C |
| November | 4.73 | 6.33 | 5.29 | 5.11 | 19.9 °C |
| December | 4.17 | 6.22 | 5.30 | 4.81 | 15.0 °C |
| Year | 6.38 avg | 4.93 avg | 1486 kWh | 2003 kWh |
Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through June on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 500 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 250 Wp at 24°. Here the lower tilt is the better winter choice — the sun stays high enough. Size your own system.
Row spacing in Qina
Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.
3.2 mrow pitch at 70°
2.9 mrow pitch at 24°
How Qina compares in Egypt
Against the other 235 places in Egypt with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.
39thof 236 places in Egypt for sunshine, shared: 6.38 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.
+7%solar energy a year compared with the average place in Egypt: 2,003 against 1,878 kWh per kWp.
−18 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Cairo: 13 h 47 min against 14 h 05 min.
24°best year-round tilt here; across Egypt it runs from 20° in Hala'ib to 26° in Cairo.
Of the 236 places in Egypt, Aswān gets the most sun (6.52 peak sun hours a day) and ‘Izbat al Burj the least (5.35); Qina ranks joint 39th. In its darkest month, June, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 2.36 kWh a day here, against 2.63 kWh on average in Egypt. The shortest day lasts 10 h 30 min, +18 min compared with Cairo.
Solar forecast for Qina, next 48 hours
Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.
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Questions about the sun in Qina
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Places near Qina
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A free, live card for Qina: where the sun is right now on today's path, a countdown to sunset or sunrise, the daylight change, the moon phase at night and the best panel angle.
Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.