Qacha's Nek District · Lesotho · 30.12° S · 28.69° E
Solar position in Qacha’s Nek
Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Qacha’s Nek — computed for 30.12° S, 28.69° E, 1974 m above sea level.
The sun right now
Sun in Qacha’s Nek today
Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC+2
| Event | Time | Direction / height |
|---|---|---|
| Astronomical dawn | 03:53 | sun 18° below horizon |
| Nautical dawn | 04:23 | 12° below |
| Civil dawn | 04:53 | 6° below |
| Sunrise | 05:17 | 104° ESE |
| Golden hour ends | 05:50 | sun 6° up |
| Solar noon | 11:49 | 71.7° high |
| Golden hour starts | 17:49 | sun 6° up |
| Sunset | 18:21 | 256° WSW |
| Civil dusk | 18:46 | 6° below |
| Nautical dusk | 19:15 | 12° below |
| Astronomical dusk | 19:46 | 18° below |
| Day length | 13 h 04 min | |
Sun path diagram for Qacha’s Nek
Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.
- June solstice
- Equinox
- December solstice
- Today
On the June solstice the sun reaches 36.5° at solar noon in Qacha’s Nek; on the December solstice only 83.3°. Sunrise swings from 63° ENE in June to 118° ESE in December — a 55° arc along the horizon.
Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month
Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.
| Month | Sunrise | Solar noon | Sunset | Day length | Noon elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 05:23 | 12:16 | 19:08 | 13 h 45 min | 79.7° |
| February | 05:50 | 12:18 | 18:47 | 12 h 57 min | 70.4° |
| March | 06:09 | 12:12 | 18:15 | 12 h 06 min | 59.6° |
| April | 06:28 | 12:03 | 17:39 | 11 h 11 min | 48.0° |
| May | 06:46 | 12:01 | 17:16 | 10 h 30 min | 39.7° |
| June | 07:00 | 12:07 | 17:13 | 10 h 12 min | 36.5° |
| July | 06:57 | 12:11 | 17:26 | 10 h 29 min | 39.5° |
| August | 06:33 | 12:08 | 17:44 | 11 h 11 min | 47.9° |
| September | 05:56 | 11:58 | 18:00 | 12 h 05 min | 59.3° |
| October | 05:20 | 11:49 | 18:19 | 12 h 58 min | 70.7° |
| November | 04:58 | 11:51 | 18:44 | 13 h 46 min | 79.8° |
| December | 05:00 | 12:03 | 19:06 | 14 h 05 min | 83.3° |
A year of daylight in Qacha’s Nek
Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.
Best solar panel angle in Qacha’s Nek
Fixed array facing north (azimuth 0°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.
31°collects the most energy over a year: 1854 kWh per kWp.
33°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.
- Yearly energy
- Worst-month energy
| Tilt | kWh/kWp per year | Share of best year | April kWh/kWp/day | Best ÷ worst month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0° | 1617 | 87% | 3.75 | 2.0× |
| 15° | 1790 | 97% | 4.41 | 1.4× |
| 30° = latitude | 1854 | 100% | 4.81 | 1.2× |
| 31° year-round best | 1854 | 100% | 4.82 | 1.1× |
| 33° off-grid best | 1853 | 100% | 4.85 | 1.1× |
| 45° | 1806 | 97% | 4.91 | 1.3× |
| 60° | 1653 | 89% | 4.71 | 1.7× |
| 70° | 1498 | 81% | 4.42 | 2.2× |
| 90° | 1093 | 59% | 3.47 | 3.8× |
A fixed array in Qacha’s Nek produces the most over a year at 31°. The design month for an off-grid system is April: at 33° it makes 4.85 kWh per kWp a day, and costs 0% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.
Off-grid solar in Qacha’s Nek at 70°
Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 31° (year-round best).
| Month | Sun hours, flat | Sun hours at 70° | kWh/kWp/day at 70° | at 31° | Mean temp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 6.78 | 3.22 | 2.69 | 4.95 | 18.1 °C |
| February | 6.23 | 3.82 | 3.22 | 5.00 | 17.4 °C |
| March | 5.53 | 4.55 | 3.87 | 5.03 | 15.7 °C |
| April | 4.52 | 5.11 | 4.42 | 4.82 | 12.2 °C |
| May | 3.86 | 5.80 | 5.06 | 4.86 | 9.1 °C |
| June | 3.47 | 6.08 | 5.37 | 4.84 | 5.9 °C |
| July | 3.77 | 6.33 | 5.60 | 5.14 | 5.7 °C |
| August | 4.49 | 5.97 | 5.23 | 5.32 | 8.2 °C |
| September | 5.56 | 5.36 | 4.63 | 5.54 | 12.0 °C |
| October | 6.22 | 4.24 | 3.62 | 5.29 | 14.5 °C |
| November | 6.87 | 3.46 | 2.92 | 5.19 | 16.0 °C |
| December | 6.96 | 3.07 | 2.56 | 4.97 | 17.6 °C |
| Year | 5.35 avg | 4.76 avg | 1498 kWh | 1854 kWh |
Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through December on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 460 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 240 Wp at 31°. Here the lower tilt is the better winter choice — the sun stays high enough. Size your own system.
Row spacing in Qacha’s Nek
Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.
3.5 mrow pitch at 70°
3.3 mrow pitch at 31°
How Qacha’s Nek compares in Lesotho
Against the other 10 places in Lesotho with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.
11thof 11 places in Lesotho for sunshine: 5.35 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.
−3%solar energy a year compared with the average place in Lesotho: 1,854 against 1,916 kWh per kWp.
+4 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Maseru: 14 h 05 min against 14 h 02 min.
31°best year-round tilt here; across Lesotho it runs from 30° in Maseru to 31° in Quthing.
Qacha’s Nek gets the least sun of the 11 places in Lesotho (5.35 peak sun hours a day); the sunniest are Mafeteng and one other place with 5.68. In its darkest month, December, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 2.57 kWh a day here, against 2.59 kWh on average in Lesotho. The shortest day lasts 10 h 12 min, −4 min compared with Maseru.
Solar forecast for Qacha’s Nek, next 48 hours
Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.
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A free, live card for Qacha’s Nek: where the sun is right now on today's path, a countdown to sunset or sunrise, the daylight change, the moon phase at night and the best panel angle.
Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.