Baghlan · Afghanistan · 35.94° N · 68.72° E
Solar position in Pul-e Khumrī
Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Pul-e Khumrī — computed for 35.94° N, 68.72° E, 638 m above sea level.
The sun right now
Sun in Pul-e Khumrī today
Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC+4:30
| Event | Time | Direction / height |
|---|---|---|
| Astronomical dawn | 04:43 | sun 18° below horizon |
| Nautical dawn | 05:13 | 12° below |
| Civil dawn | 05:43 | 6° below |
| Sunrise | 06:09 | 104° ESE |
| Golden hour ends | 06:44 | sun 6° up |
| Solar noon | 11:39 | 42.3° high |
| Golden hour starts | 16:33 | sun 6° up |
| Sunset | 17:08 | 256° WSW |
| Civil dusk | 17:34 | 6° below |
| Nautical dusk | 18:04 | 12° below |
| Astronomical dusk | 18:34 | 18° below |
| Day length | 10 h 59 min | |
Sun path diagram for Pul-e Khumrī
Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.
- June solstice
- Equinox
- December solstice
- Today
On the June solstice the sun reaches 77.5° at solar noon in Pul-e Khumrī; on the December solstice only 30.6°. Sunrise swings from 60° ENE in June to 119° ESE in December — a 59° arc along the horizon.
Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month
Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.
| Month | Sunrise | Solar noon | Sunset | Day length | Noon elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 07:02 | 12:06 | 17:10 | 10 h 08 min | 34.2° |
| February | 06:35 | 12:08 | 17:42 | 11 h 06 min | 43.6° |
| March | 05:57 | 12:02 | 18:07 | 12 h 10 min | 54.3° |
| April | 05:14 | 11:53 | 18:33 | 13 h 19 min | 66.0° |
| May | 04:45 | 11:51 | 18:58 | 14 h 13 min | 74.3° |
| June | 04:38 | 11:56 | 19:14 | 14 h 36 min | 77.5° |
| July | 04:54 | 12:01 | 19:08 | 14 h 15 min | 74.5° |
| August | 05:18 | 11:58 | 18:37 | 13 h 20 min | 66.1° |
| September | 05:42 | 11:48 | 17:53 | 12 h 12 min | 54.7° |
| October | 06:06 | 11:39 | 17:12 | 11 h 05 min | 43.3° |
| November | 06:37 | 11:40 | 16:44 | 10 h 07 min | 34.1° |
| December | 07:01 | 11:53 | 16:44 | 9 h 43 min | 30.6° |
A year of daylight in Pul-e Khumrī
Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.
Best solar panel angle in Pul-e Khumrī
Fixed array facing south (azimuth 180°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.
30°collects the most energy over a year: 1780 kWh per kWp.
60°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.
- Yearly energy
- Worst-month energy
| Tilt | kWh/kWp per year | Share of best year | December kWh/kWp/day | Best ÷ worst month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0° | 1575 | 89% | 1.98 | 3.3× |
| 15° | 1728 | 97% | 2.70 | 2.4× |
| 30° year-round best | 1780 | 100% | 3.24 | 1.9× |
| 36° = latitude | 1771 | 100% | 3.40 | 1.8× |
| 45° | 1728 | 97% | 3.58 | 1.7× |
| 60° off-grid best | 1577 | 89% | 3.70 | 1.5× |
| 70° | 1427 | 80% | 3.65 | 1.6× |
| 90° | 1037 | 58% | 3.26 | 2.6× |
A fixed array in Pul-e Khumrī produces the most over a year at 30°. The design month for an off-grid system is December: at 60° it makes 3.70 kWh per kWp a day, 14% more than at 30°, and costs 11% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.
Off-grid solar in Pul-e Khumrī at 70°
Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 30° (year-round best).
| Month | Sun hours, flat | Sun hours at 70° | kWh/kWp/day at 70° | at 30° | Mean temp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January snow | 2.55 | 4.06 | 3.69 | 3.31 | -1.3 °C |
| February snow | 3.23 | 4.17 | 3.76 | 3.71 | 0.4 °C |
| March | 4.55 | 4.51 | 3.98 | 4.60 | 6.2 °C |
| April | 5.60 | 4.21 | 3.63 | 4.97 | 11.5 °C |
| May | 6.94 | 3.99 | 3.37 | 5.51 | 16.5 °C |
| June | 7.94 | 3.85 | 3.19 | 5.84 | 20.8 °C |
| July | 8.04 | 4.09 | 3.37 | 5.97 | 22.9 °C |
| August | 7.46 | 4.87 | 4.04 | 6.11 | 21.3 °C |
| September | 6.37 | 5.89 | 4.99 | 6.10 | 16.8 °C |
| October | 4.66 | 5.93 | 5.13 | 5.29 | 11.2 °C |
| November | 2.94 | 4.62 | 4.09 | 3.79 | 5.3 °C |
| December | 2.38 | 4.05 | 3.65 | 3.24 | 0.7 °C |
| Year | 5.23 avg | 4.52 avg | 1427 kWh | 1780 kWh |
Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through June on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 370 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 360 Wp at 30°. Here the lower tilt is the better winter choice — the sun stays high enough. Size your own system.
Row spacing in Pul-e Khumrī
Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.
4.3 mrow pitch at 70°
3.7 mrow pitch at 30°
How Pul-e Khumrī compares in Afghanistan
Against the other 52 places in Afghanistan with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.
30thof 53 places in Afghanistan for sunshine: 5.23 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.
−2%solar energy a year compared with the average place in Afghanistan: 1,780 against 1,821 kWh per kWp.
+8 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Kabul: 14 h 36 min against 14 h 28 min.
30°best year-round tilt here; across Afghanistan it runs from 29° in Maymana to 31° in Kabul.
Of the 53 places in Afghanistan, Kandahār and one other place get the most sun (6.06 peak sun hours a day) and Bahārak the least (4.97); Pul-e Khumrī ranks 30th. In its darkest month, June, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 3.19 kWh a day here, against 3.10 kWh on average in Afghanistan. The shortest day lasts 9 h 43 min, −8 min compared with Kabul.
Solar forecast for Pul-e Khumrī, next 48 hours
Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.
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Questions about the sun in Pul-e Khumrī
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Places near Pul-e Khumrī
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A free, live card for Pul-e Khumrī: where the sun is right now on today's path, a countdown to sunset or sunrise, the daylight change, the moon phase at night and the best panel angle.
Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.