Krasnodar Krai · Russia · 46.05° N · 38.18° E
Solar position in Primorsko-Akhtarsk
Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Primorsko-Akhtarsk — computed for 46.05° N, 38.18° E, 6 m above sea level.
The sun right now
Sun in Primorsko-Akhtarsk today
Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC+3
| Event | Time | Direction / height |
|---|---|---|
| Astronomical dawn | 05:16 | sun 18° below horizon |
| Nautical dawn | 05:50 | 12° below |
| Civil dawn | 06:25 | 6° below |
| Sunrise | 06:56 | 106° ESE |
| Golden hour ends | 07:38 | sun 6° up |
| Solar noon | 12:11 | 32.2° high |
| Golden hour starts | 16:44 | sun 6° up |
| Sunset | 17:26 | 254° WSW |
| Civil dusk | 17:56 | 6° below |
| Nautical dusk | 18:31 | 12° below |
| Astronomical dusk | 19:06 | 18° below |
| Day length | 10 h 30 min | |
Sun path diagram for Primorsko-Akhtarsk
Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.
- June solstice
- Equinox
- December solstice
- Today
On the June solstice the sun reaches 67.4° at solar noon in Primorsko-Akhtarsk; on the December solstice only 20.6°. Sunrise swings from 54° NE in June to 124° SE in December — a 70° arc along the horizon.
Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month
Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.
| Month | Sunrise | Solar noon | Sunset | Day length | Noon elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 08:01 | 12:38 | 17:16 | 9 h 15 min | 24.1° |
| February | 07:20 | 12:41 | 18:01 | 10 h 41 min | 33.5° |
| March | 06:28 | 12:34 | 18:40 | 12 h 12 min | 44.3° |
| April | 05:30 | 12:26 | 19:22 | 13 h 51 min | 55.9° |
| May | 04:48 | 12:23 | 19:59 | 15 h 11 min | 64.2° |
| June | 04:36 | 12:29 | 20:21 | 15 h 46 min | 67.4° |
| July | 04:56 | 12:33 | 20:09 | 15 h 13 min | 64.4° |
| August | 05:33 | 12:30 | 19:26 | 13 h 52 min | 56.0° |
| September | 06:12 | 12:20 | 18:27 | 12 h 15 min | 44.6° |
| October | 06:52 | 12:11 | 17:31 | 10 h 39 min | 33.2° |
| November | 07:35 | 12:12 | 16:49 | 9 h 14 min | 24.0° |
| December | 08:06 | 12:25 | 16:44 | 8 h 38 min | 20.6° |
A year of daylight in Primorsko-Akhtarsk
Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.
Best solar panel angle in Primorsko-Akhtarsk
Fixed array facing south (azimuth 180°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.
35°collects the most energy over a year: 1333 kWh per kWp.
67°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.
- Yearly energy
- Worst-month energy
| Tilt | kWh/kWp per year | Share of best year | December kWh/kWp/day | Best ÷ worst month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0° | 1130 | 85% | 0.73 | 7.4× |
| 15° | 1266 | 95% | 1.05 | 5.2× |
| 30° | 1329 | 100% | 1.32 | 4.0× |
| 35° year-round best | 1333 | 100% | 1.39 | 3.7× |
| 45° | 1315 | 99% | 1.51 | 3.3× |
| 46° = latitude | 1312 | 98% | 1.51 | 3.2× |
| 60° | 1227 | 92% | 1.60 | 2.8× |
| 67° off-grid best | 1162 | 87% | 1.61 | 2.5× |
| 70° | 1130 | 85% | 1.61 | 2.5× |
| 90° | 860 | 65% | 1.49 | 2.1× |
A fixed array in Primorsko-Akhtarsk produces the most over a year at 35°. The design month for an off-grid system is December: at 67° it makes 1.61 kWh per kWp a day, 16% more than at 35°, and costs 13% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.
Off-grid solar in Primorsko-Akhtarsk at 70°
Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 35° (year-round best).
| Month | Sun hours, flat | Sun hours at 70° | kWh/kWp/day at 70° | at 35° | Mean temp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January snow | 1.11 | 2.01 | 1.80 | 1.57 | 0.0 °C |
| February | 1.96 | 2.84 | 2.54 | 2.46 | 0.8 °C |
| March | 3.14 | 3.63 | 3.22 | 3.45 | 4.6 °C |
| April | 4.87 | 4.39 | 3.81 | 4.65 | 10.5 °C |
| May | 6.13 | 4.38 | 3.69 | 5.11 | 17.6 °C |
| June | 6.71 | 4.25 | 3.49 | 5.18 | 22.7 °C |
| July | 6.64 | 4.39 | 3.57 | 5.18 | 25.7 °C |
| August | 5.92 | 4.83 | 3.94 | 5.11 | 25.7 °C |
| September | 4.32 | 4.75 | 3.97 | 4.43 | 19.9 °C |
| October | 2.64 | 3.83 | 3.30 | 3.24 | 12.7 °C |
| November | 1.40 | 2.51 | 2.21 | 1.98 | 6.1 °C |
| December | 0.93 | 1.81 | 1.61 | 1.39 | 1.7 °C |
| Year | 3.82 avg | 3.64 avg | 1130 kWh | 1333 kWh |
Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through December on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 730 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 850 Wp at 35°. The steep array is 13% smaller for the same winter. Size your own system.
Row spacing in Primorsko-Akhtarsk
Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.
6.7 mrow pitch at 70°
5.3 mrow pitch at 35°
How Primorsko-Akhtarsk compares in Russia
Against the other 979 places in Russia with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.
50thof 980 places in Russia for sunshine, shared: 3.83 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.
+11%solar energy a year compared with the average place in Russia: 1,333 against 1,196 kWh per kWp.
−1 h 48 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Moscow: 15 h 46 min against 17 h 34 min.
35°best year-round tilt here; across Russia it runs from 32° in Derbent to 54° in Yakutsk.
Of the 980 places in Russia, Novorossiysk gets the most sun (3.96 peak sun hours a day) and Polyarnyy the least (1.93); Primorsko-Akhtarsk ranks joint 50th. In its darkest month, December, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 1.61 kWh a day here, against 1.31 kWh on average in Russia. The shortest day lasts 8 h 38 min, +1 h 38 min compared with Moscow.
Solar forecast for Primorsko-Akhtarsk, next 48 hours
Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.
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A free, live card for Primorsko-Akhtarsk: where the sun is right now on today's path, a countdown to sunset or sunrise, the daylight change, the moon phase at night and the best panel angle.
Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.