Araucania · Chile · 38.99° S · 72.64° W
Solar position in Pitrufquén
Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Pitrufquén — computed for 38.99° S, 72.64° W, 99 m above sea level.
The sun right now
Sun in Pitrufquén today
Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC−3
| Event | Time | Direction / height |
|---|---|---|
| Astronomical dawn | 05:14 | sun 18° below horizon |
| Nautical dawn | 05:49 | 12° below |
| Civil dawn | 06:23 | 6° below |
| Sunrise | 06:51 | 106° ESE |
| Golden hour ends | 07:27 | sun 6° up |
| Solar noon | 13:34 | 62.9° high |
| Golden hour starts | 19:42 | sun 6° up |
| Sunset | 20:18 | 254° WSW |
| Civil dusk | 20:46 | 6° below |
| Nautical dusk | 21:20 | 12° below |
| Astronomical dusk | 21:56 | 18° below |
| Day length | 13 h 28 min | |
Sun path diagram for Pitrufquén
Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.
- June solstice
- Equinox
- December solstice
- Today
On the June solstice the sun reaches 27.6° at solar noon in Pitrufquén; on the December solstice only 74.5°. Sunrise swings from 60° ENE in June to 122° ESE in December — a 62° arc along the horizon.
Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month
Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.
| Month | Sunrise | Solar noon | Sunset | Day length | Noon elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 06:49 | 14:01 | 21:14 | 14 h 25 min | 70.8° |
| February | 07:25 | 14:03 | 20:42 | 13 h 17 min | 61.4° |
| March | 07:54 | 13:57 | 20:00 | 12 h 06 min | 50.6° |
| April | 07:24 | 12:48 | 18:13 | 10 h 49 min | 39.0° |
| May | 07:51 | 12:47 | 17:42 | 9 h 50 min | 30.8° |
| June | 08:09 | 12:52 | 17:35 | 9 h 26 min | 27.6° |
| July | 08:02 | 12:57 | 17:52 | 9 h 50 min | 30.7° |
| August | 07:28 | 12:53 | 18:18 | 10 h 50 min | 39.1° |
| September | 07:41 | 13:43 | 19:46 | 12 h 05 min | 50.5° |
| October | 06:55 | 13:35 | 20:15 | 13 h 20 min | 61.9° |
| November | 06:23 | 13:36 | 20:50 | 14 h 27 min | 71.0° |
| December | 06:21 | 13:48 | 21:16 | 14 h 55 min | 74.5° |
A year of daylight in Pitrufquén
Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.
Best solar panel angle in Pitrufquén
Fixed array facing north (azimuth 0°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.
31°collects the most energy over a year: 1524 kWh per kWp.
62°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.
- Yearly energy
- Worst-month energy
| Tilt | kWh/kWp per year | Share of best year | June kWh/kWp/day | Best ÷ worst month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0° | 1338 | 88% | 1.15 | 5.6× |
| 15° | 1475 | 97% | 1.58 | 4.1× |
| 30° | 1524 | 100% | 1.92 | 3.2× |
| 31° year-round best | 1524 | 100% | 1.93 | 3.1× |
| 39° = latitude | 1510 | 99% | 2.06 | 2.8× |
| 45° | 1483 | 97% | 2.13 | 2.6× |
| 60° | 1356 | 89% | 2.22 | 2.1× |
| 62° off-grid best | 1333 | 87% | 2.22 | 2.1× |
| 70° | 1228 | 81% | 2.20 | 2.0× |
| 90° | 891 | 58% | 1.98 | 1.8× |
A fixed array in Pitrufquén produces the most over a year at 31°. The design month for an off-grid system is June: at 62° it makes 2.22 kWh per kWp a day, 15% more than at 31°, and costs 13% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.
Off-grid solar in Pitrufquén at 70°
Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 31° (year-round best).
| Month | Sun hours, flat | Sun hours at 70° | kWh/kWp/day at 70° | at 31° | Mean temp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 7.74 | 4.29 | 3.62 | 6.03 | 16.6 °C |
| February | 6.69 | 4.91 | 4.15 | 5.81 | 16.9 °C |
| March | 5.03 | 5.07 | 4.32 | 5.05 | 14.8 °C |
| April | 3.22 | 4.31 | 3.73 | 3.74 | 11.5 °C |
| May | 1.97 | 3.15 | 2.74 | 2.51 | 9.2 °C |
| June | 1.44 | 2.52 | 2.20 | 1.93 | 7.1 °C |
| July | 1.70 | 2.85 | 2.51 | 2.24 | 6.3 °C |
| August | 2.44 | 3.38 | 2.96 | 2.90 | 7.1 °C |
| September | 3.88 | 4.23 | 3.70 | 4.10 | 8.5 °C |
| October | 5.17 | 4.25 | 3.68 | 4.78 | 10.2 °C |
| November | 6.50 | 4.04 | 3.47 | 5.36 | 12.2 °C |
| December | 7.49 | 3.94 | 3.34 | 5.76 | 14.5 °C |
| Year | 4.43 avg | 3.90 avg | 1228 kWh | 1524 kWh |
Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through June on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 540 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 610 Wp at 31°. The steep array is 12% smaller for the same winter. Size your own system.
Row spacing in Pitrufquén
Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.
4.8 mrow pitch at 70°
4.0 mrow pitch at 31°
How Pitrufquén compares in Chile
Against the other 138 places in Chile with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.
117thof 139 places in Chile for sunshine: 4.43 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.
−9%solar energy a year compared with the average place in Chile: 1,524 against 1,668 kWh per kWp.
+32 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Santiago: 14 h 55 min against 14 h 23 min.
31°best year-round tilt here; across Chile it runs from 16° in Arica to 43° in Punta Arenas.
Of the 139 places in Chile, Calama gets the most sun (7.19 peak sun hours a day) and Puerto Natales the least (2.73); Pitrufquén ranks 117th. In its darkest month, June, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 2.20 kWh a day here, against 2.61 kWh on average in Chile. The shortest day lasts 9 h 26 min, −30 min compared with Santiago.
Solar forecast for Pitrufquén, next 48 hours
Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.
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Questions about the sun in Pitrufquén
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A free, live card for Pitrufquén: where the sun is right now on today's path, a countdown to sunset or sunrise, the daylight change, the moon phase at night and the best panel angle.
Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.