Maranhão · Brazil · 2.72° S · 42.53° W
Solar position in Paulino Neves
Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Paulino Neves — computed for 2.72° S, 42.53° W, 5 m above sea level.
The sun right now
Sun in Paulino Neves today
Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC−3
| Event | Time | Direction / height |
|---|---|---|
| Astronomical dawn | 04:18 | sun 18° below horizon |
| Nautical dawn | 04:42 | 12° below |
| Civil dawn | 05:07 | 6° below |
| Sunrise | 05:28 | 102° ESE |
| Golden hour ends | 05:56 | sun 6° up |
| Solar noon | 11:34 | 80.8° high |
| Golden hour starts | 17:12 | sun 6° up |
| Sunset | 17:39 | 258° WSW |
| Civil dusk | 18:01 | 6° below |
| Nautical dusk | 18:25 | 12° below |
| Astronomical dusk | 18:50 | 18° below |
| Day length | 12 h 11 min | |
Sun path diagram for Paulino Neves
Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.
- June solstice
- Equinox
- December solstice
- Today
On the June solstice the sun reaches 63.9° at solar noon in Paulino Neves; on the December solstice only 69.3°. Sunrise swings from 67° ENE in June to 114° ESE in December — a 47° arc along the horizon.
Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month
Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.
| Month | Sunrise | Solar noon | Sunset | Day length | Noon elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 05:53 | 12:01 | 18:08 | 12 h 15 min | 72.9° |
| February | 05:58 | 12:03 | 18:09 | 12 h 11 min | 82.3° |
| March | 05:54 | 11:57 | 18:00 | 12 h 06 min | 86.9° |
| April | 05:47 | 11:48 | 17:49 | 12 h 02 min | 75.3° |
| May | 05:47 | 11:46 | 17:46 | 11 h 59 min | 67.0° |
| June | 05:53 | 11:51 | 17:50 | 11 h 58 min | 63.9° |
| July | 05:57 | 11:56 | 17:56 | 11 h 59 min | 66.9° |
| August | 05:52 | 11:53 | 17:54 | 12 h 02 min | 75.3° |
| September | 05:40 | 11:43 | 17:46 | 12 h 06 min | 86.7° |
| October | 05:29 | 11:34 | 17:40 | 12 h 11 min | 81.9° |
| November | 05:28 | 11:35 | 17:43 | 12 h 15 min | 72.7° |
| December | 05:39 | 11:48 | 17:56 | 12 h 17 min | 69.3° |
A year of daylight in Paulino Neves
Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.
Best solar panel angle in Paulino Neves
Fixed array facing north (azimuth 0°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.
4°collects the most energy over a year: 1636 kWh per kWp.
4°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.
- Yearly energy
- Worst-month energy
| Tilt | kWh/kWp per year | Share of best year | April kWh/kWp/day | Best ÷ worst month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0° | 1632 | 100% | 3.94 | 1.3× |
| 3° = latitude | 1636 | 100% | 3.98 | 1.3× |
| 4° year-round best off-grid best | 1636 | 100% | 3.99 | 1.3× |
| 15° | 1611 | 99% | 4.03 | 1.4× |
| 30° | 1499 | 92% | 3.91 | 1.7× |
| 45° | 1304 | 80% | 3.57 | 2.2× |
| 60° | 1045 | 64% | 3.05 | 3.4× |
| 70° | 867 | 53% | 2.62 | 3.9× |
| 90° | 576 | 35% | 1.59 | 3.0× |
A fixed array in Paulino Neves produces the most over a year at 4°. The design month for an off-grid system is April: at 4° it makes 3.99 kWh per kWp a day, and costs 0% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.
Off-grid solar in Paulino Neves at 70°
Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 4° (year-round best).
| Month | Sun hours, flat | Sun hours at 70° | kWh/kWp/day at 70° | at 4° | Mean temp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 5.30 | 1.46 | 1.14 | 4.09 | 27.5 °C |
| February | 5.11 | 1.78 | 1.41 | 4.00 | 27.2 °C |
| March | 5.05 | 2.46 | 1.97 | 4.00 | 27.2 °C |
| April | 4.98 | 3.24 | 2.62 | 3.99 | 27.2 °C |
| May | 5.20 | 4.16 | 3.37 | 4.21 | 27.5 °C |
| June | 5.33 | 4.80 | 3.91 | 4.35 | 27.4 °C |
| July | 5.64 | 4.92 | 4.00 | 4.60 | 27.4 °C |
| August | 6.23 | 4.50 | 3.65 | 5.03 | 27.6 °C |
| September | 6.56 | 3.33 | 2.68 | 5.21 | 27.8 °C |
| October | 6.53 | 2.03 | 1.61 | 5.10 | 28.0 °C |
| November | 6.22 | 1.33 | 1.03 | 4.79 | 28.1 °C |
| December | 5.72 | 1.36 | 1.05 | 4.38 | 28.1 °C |
| Year | 5.66 avg | 2.96 avg | 867 kWh | 1636 kWh |
Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through November on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 1,150 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 300 Wp at 4°. Here the lower tilt is the better winter choice — the sun stays high enough. Size your own system.
Row spacing in Paulino Neves
Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.
1.7 mrow pitch at 70°
2.1 mrow pitch at 4°
How Paulino Neves compares in Brazil
Against the other 2,263 places in Brazil with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.
463rdof 2,264 places in Brazil for sunshine, shared: 5.66 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.
+3%solar energy a year compared with the average place in Brazil: 1,636 against 1,581 kWh per kWp.
−1 h 19 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with São Paulo: 12 h 17 min against 13 h 35 min.
4°best year-round tilt here; across Brazil it runs from 0° in Macapá to 28° in Santa Vitória do Palmar.
Of the 2,264 places in Brazil, Catolé do Rocha gets the most sun (6.16 peak sun hours a day) and Paranaguá the least (4.01); Paulino Neves ranks joint 463rd. In its darkest month, November, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 1.02 kWh a day here, against 1.56 kWh on average in Brazil. The shortest day lasts 11 h 58 min, +1 h 17 min compared with São Paulo.
Solar forecast for Paulino Neves, next 48 hours
Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.
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Places near Paulino Neves
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A free, live card for Paulino Neves: where the sun is right now on today's path, a countdown to sunset or sunrise, the daylight change, the moon phase at night and the best panel angle.
Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.