Nueva Esparta · Venezuela · 11.00° N · 63.79° W
Solar position in Pampatar
Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Pampatar — computed for 11.00° N, 63.79° W, 3 m above sea level.
The sun right now
Sun in Pampatar today
Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC−4
| Event | Time | Direction / height |
|---|---|---|
| Astronomical dawn | 04:54 | sun 18° below horizon |
| Nautical dawn | 05:18 | 12° below |
| Civil dawn | 05:43 | 6° below |
| Sunrise | 06:05 | 102° ESE |
| Golden hour ends | 06:33 | sun 6° up |
| Solar noon | 11:59 | 67.1° high |
| Golden hour starts | 17:24 | sun 6° up |
| Sunset | 17:53 | 258° WSW |
| Civil dusk | 18:14 | 6° below |
| Nautical dusk | 18:39 | 12° below |
| Astronomical dusk | 19:04 | 18° below |
| Day length | 11 h 48 min | |
Sun path diagram for Pampatar
Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.
- June solstice
- Equinox
- December solstice
- Today
On the June solstice the sun reaches 77.6° at solar noon in Pampatar; on the December solstice only 55.6°. Sunrise swings from 66° ENE in June to 114° ESE in December — a 48° arc along the horizon.
Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month
Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.
| Month | Sunrise | Solar noon | Sunset | Day length | Noon elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 06:38 | 12:26 | 18:14 | 11 h 35 min | 59.2° |
| February | 06:33 | 12:28 | 18:24 | 11 h 50 min | 68.6° |
| March | 06:18 | 12:22 | 18:25 | 12 h 07 min | 79.4° |
| April | 06:00 | 12:13 | 18:26 | 12 h 26 min | 89.0° |
| May | 05:51 | 12:11 | 18:31 | 12 h 40 min | 80.7° |
| June | 05:53 | 12:17 | 18:40 | 12 h 46 min | 77.6° |
| July | 06:01 | 12:21 | 18:41 | 12 h 40 min | 80.6° |
| August | 06:05 | 12:18 | 18:31 | 12 h 26 min | 89.1° |
| September | 06:04 | 12:08 | 18:11 | 12 h 07 min | 79.5° |
| October | 06:04 | 11:59 | 17:54 | 11 h 50 min | 68.1° |
| November | 06:13 | 12:00 | 17:48 | 11 h 35 min | 59.0° |
| December | 06:28 | 12:13 | 17:57 | 11 h 29 min | 55.6° |
A year of daylight in Pampatar
Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.
Best solar panel angle in Pampatar
Fixed array facing south (azimuth 180°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.
11°collects the most energy over a year: 1704 kWh per kWp.
10°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.
- Yearly energy
- Worst-month energy
| Tilt | kWh/kWp per year | Share of best year | June kWh/kWp/day | Best ÷ worst month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0° | 1677 | 98% | 4.56 | 1.3× |
| 10° off-grid best | 1704 | 100% | 4.31 | 1.2× |
| 11° year-round best = latitude | 1704 | 100% | 4.28 | 1.2× |
| 15° | 1701 | 100% | 4.15 | 1.2× |
| 30° | 1629 | 96% | 3.53 | 1.5× |
| 45° | 1464 | 86% | 2.72 | 1.8× |
| 60° | 1221 | 72% | 1.84 | 2.6× |
| 70° | 1029 | 60% | 1.32 | 3.3× |
| 90° | 687 | 40% | 1.09 | 3.3× |
A fixed array in Pampatar produces the most over a year at 11°. The design month for an off-grid system is June: at 10° it makes 4.31 kWh per kWp a day, and costs 0% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.
Off-grid solar in Pampatar at 70°
Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 11° (year-round best).
| Month | Sun hours, flat | Sun hours at 70° | kWh/kWp/day at 70° | at 11° | Mean temp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 5.27 | 5.32 | 4.35 | 4.63 | 25.6 °C |
| February | 5.85 | 4.79 | 3.93 | 4.96 | 25.6 °C |
| March | 6.26 | 3.86 | 3.14 | 5.09 | 26.0 °C |
| April | 6.28 | 2.69 | 2.17 | 4.89 | 26.6 °C |
| May | 6.04 | 1.91 | 1.51 | 4.56 | 27.0 °C |
| June | 5.74 | 1.68 | 1.32 | 4.28 | 26.8 °C |
| July | 5.91 | 1.71 | 1.35 | 4.43 | 26.7 °C |
| August | 6.15 | 2.22 | 1.77 | 4.72 | 27.2 °C |
| September | 6.13 | 3.28 | 2.65 | 4.88 | 27.6 °C |
| October | 5.74 | 4.25 | 3.45 | 4.76 | 27.4 °C |
| November | 5.21 | 4.90 | 3.99 | 4.49 | 27.0 °C |
| December | 4.95 | 5.24 | 4.28 | 4.37 | 26.2 °C |
| Year | 5.79 avg | 3.48 avg | 1029 kWh | 1704 kWh |
Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through June on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 890 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 280 Wp at 11°. Here the lower tilt is the better winter choice — the sun stays high enough. Size your own system.
Row spacing in Pampatar
Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.
2.1 mrow pitch at 70°
2.3 mrow pitch at 11°
How Pampatar compares in Venezuela
Against the other 213 places in Venezuela with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.
12thof 214 places in Venezuela for sunshine, shared: 5.79 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.
+10%solar energy a year compared with the average place in Venezuela: 1,704 against 1,543 kWh per kWp.
+2 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Caracas: 12 h 46 min against 12 h 44 min.
11°best year-round tilt here; across Venezuela it runs from 5° in Santa Elena de Uairén to 12° in Maracaibo.
Of the 214 places in Venezuela, Juan Griego gets the most sun (5.88 peak sun hours a day) and Santa Ana the least (4.47); Pampatar ranks joint 12th. In its darkest month, June, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 1.32 kWh a day here, against 1.24 kWh on average in Venezuela. The shortest day lasts 11 h 29 min, −2 min compared with Caracas.
Solar forecast for Pampatar, next 48 hours
Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.
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Questions about the sun in Pampatar
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Places near Pampatar
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A free, live card for Pampatar: where the sun is right now on today's path, a countdown to sunset or sunrise, the daylight change, the moon phase at night and the best panel angle.
Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.