Taranaki Region · New Zealand · 39.07° S · 174.08° E
Solar position in New Plymouth
Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for New Plymouth — computed for 39.07° S, 174.08° E, 64 m above sea level.
The sun right now
Sun in New Plymouth today
Sunday, 25 October 2026 · local time UTC+13
| Event | Time | Direction / height |
|---|---|---|
| Astronomical dawn | 04:46 | sun 18° below horizon |
| Nautical dawn | 05:22 | 12° below |
| Civil dawn | 05:55 | 6° below |
| Sunrise | 06:23 | 106° ESE |
| Golden hour ends | 07:00 | sun 6° up |
| Solar noon | 13:07 | 63.0° high |
| Golden hour starts | 19:16 | sun 6° up |
| Sunset | 19:52 | 254° WSW |
| Civil dusk | 20:20 | 6° below |
| Nautical dusk | 20:54 | 12° below |
| Astronomical dusk | 21:30 | 18° below |
| Day length | 13 h 29 min | |
Sun path diagram for New Plymouth
Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.
- June solstice
- Equinox
- December solstice
- Today
On the June solstice the sun reaches 27.5° at solar noon in New Plymouth; on the December solstice only 74.4°. Sunrise swings from 60° ENE in June to 122° ESE in December — a 62° arc along the horizon.
Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month
Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.
| Month | Sunrise | Solar noon | Sunset | Day length | Noon elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 06:21 | 13:34 | 20:47 | 14 h 27 min | 70.9° |
| February | 06:57 | 13:37 | 20:16 | 13 h 19 min | 61.6° |
| March | 07:26 | 13:30 | 19:34 | 12 h 07 min | 50.8° |
| April | 06:56 | 12:22 | 17:47 | 10 h 51 min | 39.2° |
| May | 07:24 | 12:20 | 17:15 | 9 h 51 min | 30.8° |
| June | 07:42 | 12:25 | 17:07 | 9 h 25 min | 27.5° |
| July | 07:36 | 12:30 | 17:24 | 9 h 48 min | 30.5° |
| August | 07:03 | 12:27 | 17:51 | 10 h 48 min | 38.8° |
| September | 06:15 | 12:17 | 18:18 | 12 h 03 min | 50.2° |
| October | 06:29 | 13:08 | 19:48 | 13 h 19 min | 61.6° |
| November | 05:56 | 13:09 | 20:22 | 14 h 26 min | 70.8° |
| December | 05:53 | 13:21 | 20:49 | 14 h 55 min | 74.4° |
A year of daylight in New Plymouth
Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.
Best solar panel angle in New Plymouth
Fixed array facing north (azimuth 0°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.
33°collects the most energy over a year: 1482 kWh per kWp.
63°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.
- Yearly energy
- Worst-month energy
| Tilt | kWh/kWp per year | Share of best year | June kWh/kWp/day | Best ÷ worst month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0° | 1278 | 86% | 1.33 | 4.3× |
| 15° | 1420 | 96% | 1.90 | 3.0× |
| 30° | 1480 | 100% | 2.34 | 2.3× |
| 33° year-round best | 1482 | 100% | 2.41 | 2.2× |
| 39° = latitude | 1476 | 100% | 2.54 | 2.0× |
| 45° | 1455 | 98% | 2.64 | 1.9× |
| 60° | 1347 | 91% | 2.76 | 1.6× |
| 63° off-grid best | 1316 | 89% | 2.77 | 1.5× |
| 70° | 1233 | 83% | 2.75 | 1.4× |
| 90° | 924 | 62% | 2.50 | 1.6× |
A fixed array in New Plymouth produces the most over a year at 33°. The design month for an off-grid system is June: at 63° it makes 2.77 kWh per kWp a day, 15% more than at 33°, and costs 11% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.
Off-grid solar in New Plymouth at 70°
Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 33° (year-round best).
| Month | Sun hours, flat | Sun hours at 70° | kWh/kWp/day at 70° | at 33° | Mean temp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 6.90 | 4.07 | 3.42 | 5.38 | 17.6 °C |
| February | 6.03 | 4.48 | 3.76 | 5.16 | 18.3 °C |
| March | 4.79 | 4.68 | 3.95 | 4.65 | 17.4 °C |
| April | 3.30 | 4.27 | 3.63 | 3.72 | 15.7 °C |
| May | 2.20 | 3.55 | 3.04 | 2.82 | 14.0 °C |
| June | 1.71 | 3.19 | 2.75 | 2.41 | 12.2 °C |
| July | 1.95 | 3.44 | 2.99 | 2.68 | 11.0 °C |
| August | 2.75 | 3.88 | 3.36 | 3.30 | 11.2 °C |
| September | 3.85 | 4.13 | 3.56 | 3.97 | 12.0 °C |
| October | 5.05 | 4.14 | 3.55 | 4.57 | 12.8 °C |
| November | 6.22 | 3.99 | 3.40 | 5.07 | 14.2 °C |
| December | 6.60 | 3.76 | 3.16 | 5.07 | 16.2 °C |
| Year | 4.27 avg | 3.96 avg | 1233 kWh | 1482 kWh |
Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through June on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 430 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 490 Wp at 33°. The steep array is 12% smaller for the same winter. Size your own system.
Row spacing in New Plymouth
Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.
4.8 mrow pitch at 70°
4.1 mrow pitch at 33°
How New Plymouth compares in New Zealand
Against the other 46 places in New Zealand with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.
16thof 47 places in New Zealand for sunshine, shared: 4.27 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.
+2%solar energy a year compared with the average place in New Zealand: 1,482 against 1,455 kWh per kWp.
+14 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Auckland: 14 h 55 min against 14 h 42 min.
33°best year-round tilt here; across New Zealand it runs from 30° in Whangarei to 39° in Dunedin.
Of the 47 places in New Zealand, Whangarei gets the most sun (4.36 peak sun hours a day) and Invercargill the least (3.46); New Plymouth ranks joint 16th. In its darkest month, June, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 2.75 kWh a day here, against 2.77 kWh on average in New Zealand. The shortest day lasts 9 h 25 min, −13 min compared with Auckland.
Solar forecast for New Plymouth, next 48 hours
Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.
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Questions about the sun in New Plymouth
What is the best solar panel angle in New Plymouth?
What time is sunrise and sunset in New Plymouth today?
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Places near New Plymouth
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A free, live card for New Plymouth: where the sun is right now on today's path, a countdown to sunset or sunrise, the daylight change, the moon phase at night and the best panel angle.
Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.