North Hamgyong · North Korea · 41.14° N · 129.49° E
Solar position in Myŏnggan-dong
Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Myŏnggan-dong — computed for 41.14° N, 129.49° E, 234 m above sea level.
The sun right now
Sun in Myŏnggan-dong today
Sunday, 25 October 2026 · local time UTC+9
| Event | Time | Direction / height |
|---|---|---|
| Astronomical dawn | 05:12 | sun 18° below horizon |
| Nautical dawn | 05:43 | 12° below |
| Civil dawn | 06:16 | 6° below |
| Sunrise | 06:44 | 105° ESE |
| Golden hour ends | 07:22 | sun 6° up |
| Solar noon | 12:05 | 36.8° high |
| Golden hour starts | 16:49 | sun 6° up |
| Sunset | 17:27 | 255° WSW |
| Civil dusk | 17:55 | 6° below |
| Nautical dusk | 18:27 | 12° below |
| Astronomical dusk | 18:59 | 18° below |
| Day length | 10 h 43 min | |
Sun path diagram for Myŏnggan-dong
Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.
- June solstice
- Equinox
- December solstice
- Today
On the June solstice the sun reaches 72.3° at solar noon in Myŏnggan-dong; on the December solstice only 25.5°. Sunrise swings from 57° ENE in June to 121° ESE in December — a 64° arc along the horizon.
Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month
Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.
| Month | Sunrise | Solar noon | Sunset | Day length | Noon elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 07:42 | 12:33 | 17:24 | 9 h 42 min | 29.0° |
| February | 07:08 | 12:35 | 18:02 | 10 h 54 min | 38.3° |
| March | 06:24 | 12:29 | 18:34 | 12 h 10 min | 49.1° |
| April | 05:34 | 12:20 | 19:07 | 13 h 33 min | 60.7° |
| May | 04:58 | 12:18 | 19:38 | 14 h 40 min | 69.0° |
| June | 04:49 | 12:23 | 19:58 | 15 h 09 min | 72.3° |
| July | 05:07 | 12:28 | 19:49 | 14 h 42 min | 69.3° |
| August | 05:37 | 12:25 | 19:12 | 13 h 36 min | 61.0° |
| September | 06:08 | 12:15 | 18:21 | 12 h 14 min | 49.6° |
| October | 06:39 | 12:06 | 17:33 | 10 h 53 min | 38.2° |
| November | 07:16 | 12:07 | 16:58 | 9 h 43 min | 29.0° |
| December | 07:43 | 12:19 | 16:56 | 9 h 13 min | 25.5° |
A year of daylight in Myŏnggan-dong
Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.
Best solar panel angle in Myŏnggan-dong
Fixed array facing south (azimuth 180°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.
40°collects the most energy over a year: 1406 kWh per kWp.
42°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.
- Yearly energy
- Worst-month energy
| Tilt | kWh/kWp per year | Share of best year | December kWh/kWp/day | Best ÷ worst month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0° | 1136 | 81% | 1.56 | 2.8× |
| 15° | 1297 | 92% | 2.29 | 2.0× |
| 30° | 1388 | 99% | 2.91 | 1.6× |
| 40° year-round best | 1406 | 100% | 3.23 | 1.5× |
| 41° = latitude | 1406 | 100% | 3.26 | 1.5× |
| 42° off-grid best | 1406 | 100% | 3.29 | 1.5× |
| 45° | 1402 | 100% | 3.36 | 1.5× |
| 60° | 1340 | 95% | 3.63 | 1.7× |
| 70° | 1258 | 89% | 3.69 | 1.9× |
| 90° | 1013 | 72% | 3.53 | 2.7× |
A fixed array in Myŏnggan-dong produces the most over a year at 40°. The design month for an off-grid system is December: at 42° it makes 3.29 kWh per kWp a day, 2% more than at 40°, and costs 0% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.
Off-grid solar in Myŏnggan-dong at 70°
Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 40° (year-round best).
| Month | Sun hours, flat | Sun hours at 70° | kWh/kWp/day at 70° | at 40° | Mean temp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January snow | 2.10 | 4.12 | 3.84 | 3.43 | -8.4 °C |
| February snow | 3.00 | 4.73 | 4.38 | 4.16 | -6.3 °C |
| March snow | 4.18 | 4.90 | 4.45 | 4.76 | -1.0 °C |
| April | 4.98 | 4.11 | 3.62 | 4.57 | 5.7 °C |
| May | 5.14 | 3.43 | 2.94 | 4.10 | 11.9 °C |
| June | 4.87 | 3.01 | 2.51 | 3.62 | 16.6 °C |
| July | 4.43 | 2.86 | 2.35 | 3.32 | 19.9 °C |
| August | 4.40 | 3.28 | 2.72 | 3.57 | 20.5 °C |
| September | 4.15 | 4.06 | 3.45 | 4.04 | 15.8 °C |
| October | 3.37 | 4.53 | 3.95 | 4.10 | 9.4 °C |
| November | 2.26 | 3.93 | 3.54 | 3.37 | 1.3 °C |
| December snow | 1.87 | 3.98 | 3.69 | 3.23 | -6.4 °C |
| Year | 3.73 avg | 3.91 avg | 1258 kWh | 1406 kWh |
Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through July on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 500 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 370 Wp at 40°. Here the lower tilt is the better winter choice — the sun stays high enough. Size your own system.
Row spacing in Myŏnggan-dong
Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.
5.3 mrow pitch at 70°
4.7 mrow pitch at 40°
How Myŏnggan-dong compares in North Korea
Against the other 96 places in North Korea with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.
87thof 97 places in North Korea for sunshine, shared: 3.73 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.
−1%solar energy a year compared with the average place in North Korea: 1,406 against 1,424 kWh per kWp.
+14 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Pyongyang: 15 h 09 min against 14 h 55 min.
40°best year-round tilt here; across North Korea it runs from 34° in Ongjin to 44° in Namyang-nodongjagu.
Of the 97 places in North Korea, Sinp’o and one other place get the most sun (3.91 peak sun hours a day) and Ŏrang and one other place the least (3.70); Myŏnggan-dong ranks joint 87th. In its darkest month, July, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 2.35 kWh a day here, against 2.28 kWh on average in North Korea. The shortest day lasts 9 h 13 min, −13 min compared with Pyongyang.
Solar forecast for Myŏnggan-dong, next 48 hours
Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.
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Places near Myŏnggan-dong
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A free, live card for Myŏnggan-dong: where the sun is right now on today's path, a countdown to sunset or sunrise, the daylight change, the moon phase at night and the best panel angle.
Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.