Niari · Republic of the Congo · 2.95° S · 12.70° E

Solar position in Mossendjo

Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Mossendjo — computed for 2.95° S, 12.70° E, 448 m above sea level.

Sunrise today05:47102° ESE
Sunset today17:59258° WSW
Best panel angle2°year-round, facing north
Off-grid angle6°best for the darkest month

The sun right now

Azimuth180.0°
Elevation81.1°
At solar noon, 11:53Open on the sun map

Sun in Mossendjo today

Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC+1

EventTimeDirection / height
Astronomical dawn04:37sun 18° below horizon
Nautical dawn05:0112° below
Civil dawn05:266° below
Sunrise05:47102° ESE
Golden hour ends06:15sun 6° up
Solar noon11:5381.1° high
Golden hour starts17:31sun 6° up
Sunset17:59258° WSW
Civil dusk18:206° below
Nautical dusk18:4512° below
Astronomical dusk19:0918° below
Day length12 h 12 min

Sun path diagram for Mossendjo

Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.

15°30°45°60°75°N30°60°E120°150°S210°240°W300°330°June solstice789101112131415161718EquinoxDecember solstice789101112131415161718Today
  • June solstice
  • Equinox
  • December solstice
  • Today

On the June solstice the sun reaches 63.6° at solar noon in Mossendjo; on the December solstice only 69.5°. Sunrise swings from 67° ENE in June to 114° ESE in December — a 47° arc along the horizon.

Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month

Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.

MonthSunriseSolar noonSunsetDay lengthNoon elevation
January06:1212:2018:2812 h 16 min73.1°
February06:1712:2218:2812 h 11 min82.5°
March06:1312:1618:1912 h 06 min86.7°
April06:0712:0718:0812 h 02 min75.1°
May06:0612:0518:0411 h 58 min66.8°
June06:1212:1018:0911 h 57 min63.6°
July06:1612:1518:1411 h 58 min66.6°
August06:1112:1218:1312 h 02 min75.0°
September05:5912:0218:0512 h 06 min86.5°
October05:4811:5317:5912 h 11 min82.2°
November05:4711:5418:0212 h 16 min73.0°
December05:5812:0718:1612 h 18 min69.5°

A year of daylight in Mossendjo

Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.

00:0003:0006:0009:0012:0015:0018:0021:0000:00JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Best solar panel angle in Mossendjo

Fixed array facing north (azimuth 0°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.

2°collects the most energy over a year: 1146 kWh per kWp.

6°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.

30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%0°10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°Best year-round 2°Best worst-month 6°70°Yearly energyWorst-month energy
  • Yearly energy
  • Worst-month energy
TiltkWh/kWp per yearShare of best yearAugust kWh/kWp/dayBest ÷ worst month
0°1146100%2.461.6×
2° year-round best1146100%2.471.6×
3° = latitude1146100%2.481.6×
6° off-grid best1143100%2.501.6×
15°112398%2.521.6×
30°104491%2.461.6×
45°91580%2.291.7×
60°74865%2.012.1×
70°63355%1.772.1×
90°44939%1.211.9×

A fixed array in Mossendjo produces the most over a year at 2°. The design month for an off-grid system is August: at 6° it makes 2.50 kWh per kWp a day, and costs 0% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.

Off-grid solar in Mossendjo at 70°

Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 2° (year-round best).

012345January: 1.25 (70°)1.2JanFebruary: 1.48 (70°)1.5FebMarch: 2.05 (70°)2.0MarApril: 2.51 (70°)2.5AprMay: 2.41 (70°)2.4MayJune: 2.10 (70°)2.1JunJuly: 2.00 (70°)2.0JulAugust: 1.77 (70°)1.8AugSeptember: 1.49 (70°)1.5SepOctober: 1.38 (70°)1.4OctNovember: 1.19 (70°)1.2NovDecember: 1.19 (70°)1.2Dec2°
MonthSun hours, flatSun hours at 70°kWh/kWp/day at 70°at 2°Mean temp.
January4.611.571.253.6524.2 °C
February4.651.851.483.6924.5 °C
March5.002.532.054.0024.5 °C
April4.693.082.513.7724.4 °C
May3.842.952.413.0824.3 °C
June3.172.582.102.5423.4 °C
July3.112.452.002.4922.9 °C
August3.102.191.772.4723.5 °C
September3.131.861.492.4824.5 °C
October3.751.731.382.9824.3 °C
November4.171.501.193.3023.8 °C
December4.131.501.193.2624.0 °C
Year3.94 avg2.15 avg633 kWh1146 kWh

Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through November on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 990 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 480 Wp at 2°. Here the lower tilt is the better winter choice — the sun stays high enough. Size your own system.

Row spacing in Mossendjo

Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.

1.7 mrow pitch at 70°

2.0 mrow pitch at 2°

Row spacing calculator

How Mossendjo compares in the Republic of the Congo

Against the other 22 places in the Republic of the Congo with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.

23rdof 23 places in the Republic of the Congo for sunshine: 3.94 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.

−10%solar energy a year compared with the average place in the Republic of the Congo: 1,146 against 1,280 kWh per kWp.

−5 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Brazzaville: 12 h 18 min against 12 h 22 min.

2°best year-round tilt here; across the Republic of the Congo it runs from 1° in Owando to 5° in Mindouli.

Mossendjo gets the least sun of the 23 places in the Republic of the Congo (3.94 peak sun hours a day); the sunniest are Mindouli and one other place with 4.91. In its darkest month, November, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 1.19 kWh a day here, against 1.15 kWh on average in the Republic of the Congo. The shortest day lasts 11 h 57 min, +5 min compared with Brazzaville.

The sunniest places in the Republic of the Congo

Solar forecast for Mossendjo, next 48 hours

Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.

Loading the latest forecast…

Questions about the sun in Mossendjo

What is the best solar panel angle in Mossendjo?
For a fixed array facing north, the best year-round tilt in Mossendjo is 2°, worth about 1146 kWh per kWp a year. An off-grid system that has to get through August does better at about 6°.
What time is sunrise and sunset in Mossendjo today?
On 24 October 2026 the sun rises at 05:47 and sets at 17:59 local time (UTC+1), giving 12 h 12 min of daylight. Solar noon is at 11:53.
How many peak sun hours does Mossendjo get?
On a flat surface 3.9 hours a day averaged over the year, from 3.1 in August to 5.0 in March. Panels tilted at 70° receive 1.5 sun hours a day in November.
How high does the sun get in Mossendjo?
At solar noon the sun stands 63.6° above the horizon on the June solstice and 69.5° on the December solstice.
Is Mossendjo a good place for solar panels?
With 3.9 peak sun hours a day on flat ground, Mossendjo ranks 23rd of 23 places in the Republic of the Congo for sunshine. A 1 kWp array at the best angle (2°) makes about 1,146 kWh a year here, 10% less than the average place in the Republic of the Congo.

Places near Mossendjo

All places in Republic of the Congo

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Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.