Solarposition.org

Minas Gerais · Brazil · 18.72° S · 47.50° W

Solar position in Monte Carmelo

Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Monte Carmelo — computed for 18.72° S, 47.50° W, 871 m above sea level.

Sunrise today05:34103° ESE
Sunset today18:14257° WSW
Best panel angle22°year-round, facing north
Off-grid angle14°best for the darkest month

The sun right now

Azimuth180.0°
Elevation83.2°
At solar noon, 11:54Open on the sun map

Sun in Monte Carmelo today

Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC−3

EventTimeDirection / height
Astronomical dawn04:18sun 18° below horizon
Nautical dawn04:4512° below
Civil dawn05:116° below
Sunrise05:34103° ESE
Golden hour ends06:03sun 6° up
Solar noon11:5483.2° high
Golden hour starts17:44sun 6° up
Sunset18:14257° WSW
Civil dusk18:366° below
Nautical dusk19:0312° below
Astronomical dusk19:2918° below
Day length12 h 40 min

Sun path diagram for Monte Carmelo

Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.

15°30°45°60°75°N30°60°E120°150°S210°240°W300°330°June solstice7891011121314151617EquinoxDecember solstice6789101112131415161718Today
  • June solstice
  • Equinox
  • December solstice
  • Today

On the June solstice the sun reaches 47.8° at solar noon in Monte Carmelo; on the December solstice only 85.3°. Sunrise swings from 65° ENE in June to 115° ESE in December — a 50° arc along the horizon.

Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month

Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.

MonthSunriseSolar noonSunsetDay lengthNoon elevation
January05:4912:2118:5313 h 04 min88.9°
February06:0512:2318:4112 h 36 min81.7°
March06:1412:1718:1912 h 06 min70.9°
April06:2112:0817:5511 h 34 min59.3°
May06:3112:0617:4111 h 10 min51.0°
June06:4112:1117:4111 h 00 min47.8°
July06:4112:1617:5111 h 10 min50.9°
August06:2612:1318:0011 h 34 min59.3°
September06:0012:0318:0512 h 05 min70.7°
October05:3611:5418:1312 h 37 min82.1°
November05:2311:5518:2813 h 04 min88.7°
December05:3012:0818:4513 h 16 min85.3°

A year of daylight in Monte Carmelo

Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.

00:0003:0006:0009:0012:0015:0018:0021:0000:00JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Best solar panel angle in Monte Carmelo

Fixed array facing north (azimuth 0°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.

22°collects the most energy over a year: 1689 kWh per kWp.

14°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.

20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%0°10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°Best year-round 22°Best worst-month 14°70°Yearly energyWorst-month energy
  • Yearly energy
  • Worst-month energy
TiltkWh/kWp per yearShare of best yearDecember kWh/kWp/dayBest ÷ worst month
0°158694%4.611.3×
14° off-grid best167699%4.351.2×
15°167999%4.321.2×
19° = latitude1687100%4.211.2×
22° year-round best1689100%4.111.3×
30°167499%3.811.4×
45°157293%3.101.8×
60°138182%2.272.3×
70°121372%1.712.9×
90°84250%1.143.5×

A fixed array in Monte Carmelo produces the most over a year at 22°. The design month for an off-grid system is December: at 14° it makes 4.35 kWh per kWp a day, 6% more than at 22°, and costs 1% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.

Off-grid solar in Monte Carmelo at 70°

Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 22° (year-round best).

0123456January: 1.83 (70°)1.8JanFebruary: 2.38 (70°)2.4FebMarch: 2.95 (70°)3.0MarApril: 3.84 (70°)3.8AprMay: 4.44 (70°)4.4MayJune: 4.83 (70°)4.8JunJuly: 4.95 (70°)5.0JulAugust: 4.71 (70°)4.7AugSeptember: 3.62 (70°)3.6SepOctober: 2.60 (70°)2.6OctNovember: 1.95 (70°)1.9NovDecember: 1.71 (70°)1.7Dec22°
MonthSun hours, flatSun hours at 70°kWh/kWp/day at 70°at 22°Mean temp.
January5.822.261.834.2323.4 °C
February5.982.912.384.5923.3 °C
March5.443.582.954.4922.9 °C
April5.174.633.844.7122.1 °C
May4.655.294.444.6519.9 °C
June4.435.754.834.6819.1 °C
July4.715.904.954.9119.2 °C
August5.475.654.715.2821.2 °C
September5.874.403.625.0524.1 °C
October5.943.192.604.6525.0 °C
November5.652.401.954.1823.8 °C
December5.742.131.714.1123.5 °C
Year5.40 avg4.01 avg1213 kWh1689 kWh

Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through December on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 690 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 290 Wp at 22°. Here the lower tilt is the better winter choice — the sun stays high enough. Size your own system.

Row spacing in Monte Carmelo

Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.

2.6 mrow pitch at 70°

2.6 mrow pitch at 22°

Row spacing calculator

How Monte Carmelo compares in Brazil

Against the other 2,263 places in Brazil with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.

800thof 2,264 places in Brazil for sunshine, shared: 5.40 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.

+7%solar energy a year compared with the average place in Brazil: 1,689 against 1,581 kWh per kWp.

−20 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with São Paulo: 13 h 16 min against 13 h 35 min.

22°best year-round tilt here; across Brazil it runs from 0° in Macapá to 28° in Santa Vitória do Palmar.

Of the 2,264 places in Brazil, Catolé do Rocha gets the most sun (6.16 peak sun hours a day) and Paranaguá the least (4.01); Monte Carmelo ranks joint 800th. In its darkest month, December, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 1.71 kWh a day here, against 1.56 kWh on average in Brazil. The shortest day lasts 11 h 00 min, +19 min compared with São Paulo.

The sunniest places in Brazil

Solar forecast for Monte Carmelo, next 48 hours

Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.

Loading the latest forecast…

Questions about the sun in Monte Carmelo

What is the best solar panel angle in Monte Carmelo?
For a fixed array facing north, the best year-round tilt in Monte Carmelo is 22°, worth about 1689 kWh per kWp a year. An off-grid system that has to get through December does better at about 14°.
What time is sunrise and sunset in Monte Carmelo today?
On 24 October 2026 the sun rises at 05:34 and sets at 18:14 local time (UTC−3), giving 12 h 40 min of daylight. Solar noon is at 11:54.
How many peak sun hours does Monte Carmelo get?
On a flat surface 5.4 hours a day averaged over the year, from 4.4 in June to 6.0 in February. Panels tilted at 70° receive 2.1 sun hours a day in December.
How high does the sun get in Monte Carmelo?
At solar noon the sun stands 47.8° above the horizon on the June solstice and 85.3° on the December solstice.
Is Monte Carmelo a good place for solar panels?
With 5.4 peak sun hours a day on flat ground, Monte Carmelo ranks joint 800th of 2,264 places in Brazil for sunshine. A 1 kWp array at the best angle (22°) makes about 1,689 kWh a year here, 7% more than the average place in Brazil.

Places near Monte Carmelo

All places in Brazil

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Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.