Murmansk · Russia · 67.94° N · 32.87° E
Solar position in Monchegorsk
Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Monchegorsk — computed for 67.94° N, 32.87° E, 131 m above sea level.
The sun right now
Sun in Monchegorsk today
Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC+3
| Event | Time | Direction / height |
|---|---|---|
| Astronomical dawn | 05:16 | sun 18° below horizon |
| Nautical dawn | 06:20 | 12° below |
| Civil dawn | 07:25 | 6° below |
| Sunrise | 08:25 | 120° ESE |
| Golden hour ends | 10:04 | sun 6° up |
| Solar noon | 12:32 | 10.3° high |
| Golden hour starts | 14:59 | sun 6° up |
| Sunset | 16:38 | 239° WSW |
| Civil dusk | 17:38 | 6° below |
| Nautical dusk | 18:43 | 12° below |
| Astronomical dusk | 19:47 | 18° below |
| Day length | 8 h 12 min | |
Sun path diagram for Monchegorsk
Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.
- June solstice
- Equinox
- December solstice
- Today
On the June solstice the sun reaches 45.5° at solar noon in Monchegorsk; on the December solstice only -1.4°.
Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month
Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.
| Month | Sunrise | Solar noon | Sunset | Day length | Noon elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 10:52 | 13:00 | 15:07 | 4 h 14 min | 2.5° |
| February | 08:41 | 13:02 | 17:24 | 8 h 43 min | 11.7° |
| March | 06:44 | 12:56 | 19:08 | 12 h 24 min | 22.4° |
| April | 04:32 | 12:47 | 21:05 | 16 h 33 min | 34.0° |
| May | 02:00 | 12:45 | 23:35 | 21 h 35 min | 42.3° |
| June | — | 12:50 | — | 24 h | 45.5° |
| July | 01:56 | 12:54 | 23:46 | 21 h 50 min | 42.5° |
| August | 04:32 | 12:51 | 21:07 | 16 h 35 min | 34.1° |
| September | 06:25 | 12:41 | 18:55 | 12 h 30 min | 22.7° |
| October | 08:14 | 12:32 | 16:50 | 8 h 36 min | 11.4° |
| November | 10:28 | 12:33 | 14:39 | 4 h 10 min | 2.4° |
| December | — | 12:46 | — | 0 h | -1.4° |
A year of daylight in Monchegorsk
Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.
Best solar panel angle in Monchegorsk
Fixed array facing south (azimuth 180°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.
48°collects the most energy over a year: 829 kWh per kWp.
85°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.
- Yearly energy
- Worst-month energy
| Tilt | kWh/kWp per year | Share of best year | December kWh/kWp/day | Best ÷ worst month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0° | 620 | 75% | 0.00 | — |
| 15° | 727 | 88% | 0.00 | — |
| 30° | 798 | 96% | 0.00 | — |
| 45° | 828 | 100% | 0.00 | — |
| 48° year-round best | 829 | 100% | 0.00 | — |
| 60° | 817 | 98% | 0.00 | — |
| 68° = latitude | 794 | 96% | 0.00 | — |
| 70° | 786 | 95% | 0.00 | — |
| 85° off-grid best | 709 | 85% | 0.00 | — |
| 90° | 675 | 81% | 0.00 | — |
A fixed array in Monchegorsk produces the most over a year at 48°. The design month for an off-grid system is December: at 85° it makes 0.00 kWh per kWp a day, and costs 15% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.
Off-grid solar in Monchegorsk at 70°
Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 48° (year-round best).
| Month | Sun hours, flat | Sun hours at 70° | kWh/kWp/day at 70° | at 48° | Mean temp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January snow | 0.04 | 0.07 | 0.06 | 0.05 | -13.3 °C |
| February snow | 0.45 | 1.31 | 1.21 | 1.05 | -12.7 °C |
| March snow | 1.77 | 3.52 | 3.27 | 3.03 | -8.6 °C |
| April snow | 3.41 | 4.63 | 4.21 | 4.21 | -2.9 °C |
| May | 4.38 | 4.21 | 3.71 | 4.20 | 3.5 °C |
| June | 4.90 | 4.26 | 3.66 | 4.27 | 9.7 °C |
| July | 4.45 | 4.06 | 3.43 | 3.96 | 13.8 °C |
| August | 3.06 | 3.31 | 2.82 | 3.08 | 11.3 °C |
| September | 1.70 | 2.44 | 2.12 | 2.14 | 6.5 °C |
| October snow | 0.56 | 1.20 | 1.06 | 0.97 | -0.7 °C |
| November snow | 0.08 | 0.32 | 0.28 | 0.23 | -7.1 °C |
| December snow | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | -10.3 °C |
| Year | 2.08 avg | 2.45 avg | 786 kWh | 829 kWh |
Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through December on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 117,960 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 117,960 Wp at 48°. Here the lower tilt is the better winter choice — the sun stays high enough. Size your own system.
Row spacing in Monchegorsk
Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.
—The winter sun stays too low for rows to be shade-free; use a single row.
How Monchegorsk compares in Russia
Against the other 979 places in Russia with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.
974thof 980 places in Russia for sunshine: 2.08 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.
−31%solar energy a year compared with the average place in Russia: 829 against 1,196 kWh per kWp.
+6 h 26 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Moscow: 24 h (midnight sun) against 17 h 34 min.
48°best year-round tilt here; across Russia it runs from 32° in Derbent to 54° in Yakutsk.
Of the 980 places in Russia, Novorossiysk gets the most sun (3.96 peak sun hours a day) and Polyarnyy the least (1.93); Monchegorsk ranks 974th. In its darkest month, December, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 0.00 kWh a day here, against 1.31 kWh on average in Russia. The shortest day lasts 0 h (polar night), −7 h 00 min compared with Moscow.
Solar forecast for Monchegorsk, next 48 hours
Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.
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A free, live card for Monchegorsk: where the sun is right now on today's path, a countdown to sunset or sunrise, the daylight change, the moon phase at night and the best panel angle.
Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.