Mexico City · Mexico · 19.19° N · 99.02° W
Solar position in Milpa Alta
Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Milpa Alta — computed for 19.19° N, 99.02° W, 2428 m above sea level.
The sun right now
Sun in Milpa Alta today
Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC−6
| Event | Time | Direction / height |
|---|---|---|
| Astronomical dawn | 05:19 | sun 18° below horizon |
| Nautical dawn | 05:45 | 12° below |
| Civil dawn | 06:11 | 6° below |
| Sunrise | 06:33 | 102° ESE |
| Golden hour ends | 07:03 | sun 6° up |
| Solar noon | 12:20 | 58.9° high |
| Golden hour starts | 17:37 | sun 6° up |
| Sunset | 18:06 | 258° WSW |
| Civil dusk | 18:29 | 6° below |
| Nautical dusk | 18:54 | 12° below |
| Astronomical dusk | 19:20 | 18° below |
| Day length | 11 h 33 min | |
Sun path diagram for Milpa Alta
Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.
- June solstice
- Equinox
- December solstice
- Today
On the June solstice the sun reaches 85.8° at solar noon in Milpa Alta; on the December solstice only 47.4°. Sunrise swings from 65° ENE in June to 115° ESE in December — a 50° arc along the horizon.
Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month
Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.
| Month | Sunrise | Solar noon | Sunset | Day length | Noon elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 07:12 | 12:47 | 18:22 | 11 h 10 min | 51.0° |
| February | 07:00 | 12:49 | 18:38 | 11 h 38 min | 60.5° |
| March | 06:39 | 12:43 | 18:47 | 12 h 08 min | 71.3° |
| April | 06:14 | 12:34 | 18:55 | 12 h 41 min | 82.9° |
| May | 05:59 | 12:32 | 19:06 | 13 h 07 min | 88.9° |
| June | 05:59 | 12:37 | 19:16 | 13 h 17 min | 85.8° |
| July | 06:09 | 12:42 | 19:15 | 13 h 07 min | 88.8° |
| August | 06:18 | 12:39 | 18:59 | 12 h 41 min | 82.7° |
| September | 06:24 | 12:28 | 18:33 | 12 h 08 min | 71.3° |
| October | 06:32 | 12:20 | 18:08 | 11 h 36 min | 59.9° |
| November | 06:47 | 12:21 | 17:56 | 11 h 09 min | 50.8° |
| December | 07:05 | 12:34 | 18:03 | 10 h 59 min | 47.4° |
A year of daylight in Milpa Alta
Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.
Best solar panel angle in Milpa Alta
Fixed array facing south (azimuth 180°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.
20°collects the most energy over a year: 1808 kWh per kWp.
14°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.
- Yearly energy
- Worst-month energy
| Tilt | kWh/kWp per year | Share of best year | June kWh/kWp/day | Best ÷ worst month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0° | 1710 | 95% | 4.83 | 1.4× |
| 14° off-grid best | 1798 | 99% | 4.53 | 1.3× |
| 15° | 1801 | 100% | 4.50 | 1.3× |
| 19° = latitude | 1808 | 100% | 4.37 | 1.3× |
| 20° year-round best | 1808 | 100% | 4.34 | 1.3× |
| 30° | 1787 | 99% | 3.93 | 1.5× |
| 45° | 1671 | 92% | 3.17 | 1.8× |
| 60° | 1461 | 81% | 2.30 | 2.5× |
| 70° | 1279 | 71% | 1.71 | 3.2× |
| 90° | 883 | 49% | 1.12 | 4.1× |
A fixed array in Milpa Alta produces the most over a year at 20°. The design month for an off-grid system is June: at 14° it makes 4.53 kWh per kWp a day, 4% more than at 20°, and costs 1% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.
Off-grid solar in Milpa Alta at 70°
Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 20° (year-round best).
| Month | Sun hours, flat | Sun hours at 70° | kWh/kWp/day at 70° | at 20° | Mean temp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 4.95 | 6.08 | 5.24 | 5.16 | 12.8 °C |
| February | 5.78 | 5.73 | 4.91 | 5.58 | 14.7 °C |
| March | 6.52 | 4.80 | 4.07 | 5.74 | 16.6 °C |
| April | 6.77 | 3.38 | 2.83 | 5.41 | 18.8 °C |
| May | 6.41 | 2.46 | 2.03 | 4.82 | 19.4 °C |
| June | 5.88 | 2.09 | 1.71 | 4.34 | 18.0 °C |
| July | 5.86 | 2.22 | 1.84 | 4.40 | 16.8 °C |
| August | 5.82 | 2.76 | 2.31 | 4.59 | 16.6 °C |
| September | 5.16 | 3.37 | 2.84 | 4.35 | 16.1 °C |
| October | 5.24 | 4.58 | 3.90 | 4.83 | 15.2 °C |
| November | 5.03 | 5.80 | 4.98 | 5.11 | 13.8 °C |
| December | 4.84 | 6.35 | 5.46 | 5.16 | 13.1 °C |
| Year | 5.69 avg | 4.13 avg | 1279 kWh | 1808 kWh |
Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through June on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 690 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 270 Wp at 20°. Here the lower tilt is the better winter choice — the sun stays high enough. Size your own system.
Row spacing in Milpa Alta
Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.
2.6 mrow pitch at 70°
2.6 mrow pitch at 20°
How Milpa Alta compares in Mexico
Against the other 624 places in Mexico with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.
265thof 625 places in Mexico for sunshine, shared: 5.69 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.
+3%solar energy a year compared with the average place in Mexico: 1,808 against 1,754 kWh per kWp.
−1 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Mexico City: 13 h 17 min against 13 h 18 min.
20°best year-round tilt here; across Mexico it runs from 15° in Coatzacoalcos to 30° in Tijuana.
Of the 625 places in Mexico, Ciudad Constitución gets the most sun (6.12 peak sun hours a day) and Poza Rica de Hidalgo and one other place the least (4.59); Milpa Alta ranks joint 265th. In its darkest month, June, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 1.72 kWh a day here, against 1.82 kWh on average in Mexico. The shortest day lasts 10 h 59 min, +1 min compared with Mexico City.
Solar forecast for Milpa Alta, next 48 hours
Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.
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Questions about the sun in Milpa Alta
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Places near Milpa Alta
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A free, live card for Milpa Alta: where the sun is right now on today's path, a countdown to sunset or sunrise, the daylight change, the moon phase at night and the best panel angle.
Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.