Solarposition.org

Bahia · Brazil · 11.43° S · 40.60° W

Solar position in Miguel Calmon

Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Miguel Calmon — computed for 11.43° S, 40.60° W, 543 m above sea level.

Sunrise today05:13102° ESE
Sunset today17:39258° WSW
Best panel angle10°year-round, facing north
Off-grid angle25°best for the darkest month

The sun right now

Azimuth180.0°
Elevation89.5°
At solar noon, 11:26Open on the sun map

Sun in Miguel Calmon today

Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC−3

EventTimeDirection / height
Astronomical dawn04:01sun 18° below horizon
Nautical dawn04:2612° below
Civil dawn04:516° below
Sunrise05:13102° ESE
Golden hour ends05:41sun 6° up
Solar noon11:2689.5° high
Golden hour starts17:11sun 6° up
Sunset17:39258° WSW
Civil dusk18:016° below
Nautical dusk18:2612° below
Astronomical dusk18:5218° below
Day length12 h 26 min

Sun path diagram for Miguel Calmon

Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.

15°30°45°60°75°N30°60°E120°150°S210°240°W300°330°June solstice7891011121314151617EquinoxDecember solstice67891011121314151617Today
  • June solstice
  • Equinox
  • December solstice
  • Today

On the June solstice the sun reaches 55.1° at solar noon in Miguel Calmon; on the December solstice only 78.0°. Sunrise swings from 66° ENE in June to 114° ESE in December — a 48° arc along the horizon.

Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month

Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.

MonthSunriseSolar noonSunsetDay lengthNoon elevation
January05:3311:5318:1412 h 41 min81.6°
February05:4311:5518:0712 h 24 min89.0°
March05:4611:4917:5212 h 06 min78.2°
April05:4711:4017:3411 h 47 min66.6°
May05:5211:3817:2511 h 33 min58.3°
June06:0011:4417:2711 h 27 min55.1°
July06:0211:4817:3511 h 33 min58.2°
August05:5211:4517:3911 h 47 min66.6°
September05:3211:3517:3812 h 06 min78.0°
October05:1411:2617:3912 h 25 min89.4°
November05:0711:2817:4812 h 41 min81.4°
December05:1611:4018:0412 h 48 min78.0°

A year of daylight in Miguel Calmon

Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.

00:0003:0006:0009:0012:0015:0018:0021:0000:00JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Best solar panel angle in Miguel Calmon

Fixed array facing north (azimuth 0°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.

10°collects the most energy over a year: 1605 kWh per kWp.

25°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.

20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%0°10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°Best year-round 10°Best worst-month 25°70°Yearly energyWorst-month energy
  • Yearly energy
  • Worst-month energy
TiltkWh/kWp per yearShare of best yearJune kWh/kWp/dayBest ÷ worst month
0°158499%3.291.5×
10° year-round best1605100%3.631.3×
11° = latitude1605100%3.661.3×
15°1600100%3.761.2×
25° off-grid best156197%3.951.2×
30°152695%4.011.2×
45°136785%4.031.5×
60°113671%3.802.1×
70°95560%3.532.8×
90°63840%2.722.8×

A fixed array in Miguel Calmon produces the most over a year at 10°. The design month for an off-grid system is June: at 25° it makes 3.95 kWh per kWp a day, 9% more than at 10°, and costs 3% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.

Off-grid solar in Miguel Calmon at 70°

Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 10° (year-round best).

0123456January: 1.45 (70°)1.4JanFebruary: 1.96 (70°)2.0FebMarch: 2.68 (70°)2.7MarApril: 3.26 (70°)3.3AprMay: 3.41 (70°)3.4MayJune: 3.53 (70°)3.5JunJuly: 3.65 (70°)3.6JulAugust: 3.52 (70°)3.5AugSeptember: 2.98 (70°)3.0SepOctober: 2.16 (70°)2.2OctNovember: 1.48 (70°)1.5NovDecember: 1.29 (70°)1.3Dec10°
MonthSun hours, flatSun hours at 70°kWh/kWp/day at 70°at 10°Mean temp.
January6.271.831.454.7625.4 °C
February6.072.431.964.7425.2 °C
March5.843.292.684.7125.2 °C
April5.193.973.264.3524.4 °C
May4.414.133.413.8223.3 °C
June4.104.253.533.6321.7 °C
July4.374.383.653.8621.0 °C
August5.014.243.524.3121.6 °C
September5.653.622.984.6723.4 °C
October6.022.672.164.7525.3 °C
November5.971.861.484.5625.6 °C
December6.161.641.294.6325.6 °C
Year5.42 avg3.20 avg955 kWh1605 kWh

Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through December on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 910 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 320 Wp at 10°. Here the lower tilt is the better winter choice — the sun stays high enough. Size your own system.

Row spacing in Miguel Calmon

Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.

2.2 mrow pitch at 70°

2.2 mrow pitch at 10°

Row spacing calculator

How Miguel Calmon compares in Brazil

Against the other 2,263 places in Brazil with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.

773rdof 2,264 places in Brazil for sunshine, shared: 5.42 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.

+2%solar energy a year compared with the average place in Brazil: 1,605 against 1,581 kWh per kWp.

−48 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with São Paulo: 12 h 48 min against 13 h 35 min.

10°best year-round tilt here; across Brazil it runs from 0° in Macapá to 28° in Santa Vitória do Palmar.

Of the 2,264 places in Brazil, Catolé do Rocha gets the most sun (6.16 peak sun hours a day) and Paranaguá the least (4.01); Miguel Calmon ranks joint 773rd. In its darkest month, December, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 1.29 kWh a day here, against 1.56 kWh on average in Brazil. The shortest day lasts 11 h 27 min, +46 min compared with São Paulo.

The sunniest places in Brazil

Solar forecast for Miguel Calmon, next 48 hours

Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.

Loading the latest forecast…

Questions about the sun in Miguel Calmon

What is the best solar panel angle in Miguel Calmon?
For a fixed array facing north, the best year-round tilt in Miguel Calmon is 10°, worth about 1605 kWh per kWp a year. An off-grid system that has to get through June does better at about 25°.
What time is sunrise and sunset in Miguel Calmon today?
On 24 October 2026 the sun rises at 05:13 and sets at 17:39 local time (UTC−3), giving 12 h 26 min of daylight. Solar noon is at 11:26.
How many peak sun hours does Miguel Calmon get?
On a flat surface 5.4 hours a day averaged over the year, from 4.1 in June to 6.3 in January. Panels tilted at 70° receive 1.6 sun hours a day in December.
How high does the sun get in Miguel Calmon?
At solar noon the sun stands 55.1° above the horizon on the June solstice and 78.0° on the December solstice.
Is Miguel Calmon a good place for solar panels?
With 5.4 peak sun hours a day on flat ground, Miguel Calmon ranks joint 773rd of 2,264 places in Brazil for sunshine. A 1 kWp array at the best angle (10°) makes about 1,605 kWh a year here, 2% more than the average place in Brazil.

Places near Miguel Calmon

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Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.