Michigan · United States · 46.54° N · 87.40° W
Solar position in Marquette
Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Marquette — computed for 46.54° N, 87.40° W, 203 m above sea level.
The sun right now
Sun in Marquette today
Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC−4
| Event | Time | Direction / height |
|---|---|---|
| Astronomical dawn | 06:38 | sun 18° below horizon |
| Nautical dawn | 07:13 | 12° below |
| Civil dawn | 07:48 | 6° below |
| Sunrise | 08:19 | 106° ESE |
| Golden hour ends | 09:02 | sun 6° up |
| Solar noon | 13:33 | 31.5° high |
| Golden hour starts | 18:04 | sun 6° up |
| Sunset | 18:46 | 253° WSW |
| Civil dusk | 19:17 | 6° below |
| Nautical dusk | 19:53 | 12° below |
| Astronomical dusk | 20:27 | 18° below |
| Day length | 10 h 27 min | |
Sun path diagram for Marquette
Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.
- June solstice
- Equinox
- December solstice
- Today
On the June solstice the sun reaches 66.9° at solar noon in Marquette; on the December solstice only 20.1°. Sunrise swings from 54° NE in June to 124° SE in December — a 71° arc along the horizon.
Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month
Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.
| Month | Sunrise | Solar noon | Sunset | Day length | Noon elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 08:24 | 13:01 | 17:37 | 9 h 13 min | 23.7° |
| February | 07:43 | 13:03 | 18:23 | 10 h 41 min | 33.1° |
| March | 07:50 | 13:56 | 20:03 | 12 h 13 min | 43.9° |
| April | 06:51 | 13:48 | 20:45 | 13 h 54 min | 55.5° |
| May | 06:09 | 13:46 | 21:24 | 15 h 15 min | 63.8° |
| June | 05:56 | 13:51 | 21:46 | 15 h 50 min | 66.9° |
| July | 06:17 | 13:55 | 21:33 | 15 h 16 min | 63.8° |
| August | 06:55 | 13:52 | 20:48 | 13 h 53 min | 55.4° |
| September | 07:35 | 13:42 | 19:48 | 12 h 14 min | 44.0° |
| October | 08:15 | 13:33 | 18:51 | 10 h 36 min | 32.6° |
| November | 08:00 | 12:35 | 17:10 | 9 h 10 min | 23.5° |
| December | 08:30 | 12:47 | 17:04 | 8 h 34 min | 20.1° |
A year of daylight in Marquette
Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.
Best solar panel angle in Marquette
Fixed array facing south (azimuth 180°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.
37°collects the most energy over a year: 1244 kWh per kWp.
74°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.
- Yearly energy
- Worst-month energy
| Tilt | kWh/kWp per year | Share of best year | December kWh/kWp/day | Best ÷ worst month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0° | 1045 | 84% | 0.69 | 7.2× |
| 15° | 1173 | 94% | 1.02 | 5.0× |
| 30° | 1237 | 99% | 1.30 | 3.8× |
| 37° year-round best | 1244 | 100% | 1.41 | 3.4× |
| 45° | 1234 | 99% | 1.52 | 3.0× |
| 47° = latitude | 1229 | 99% | 1.54 | 2.9× |
| 60° | 1164 | 94% | 1.65 | 2.4× |
| 70° | 1083 | 87% | 1.69 | 2.3× |
| 74° off-grid best | 1044 | 84% | 1.69 | 2.3× |
| 90° | 852 | 69% | 1.64 | 2.1× |
A fixed array in Marquette produces the most over a year at 37°. The design month for an off-grid system is December: at 74° it makes 1.69 kWh per kWp a day, 20% more than at 37°, and costs 16% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.
Off-grid solar in Marquette at 70°
Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 37° (year-round best).
| Month | Sun hours, flat | Sun hours at 70° | kWh/kWp/day at 70° | at 37° | Mean temp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January snow | 1.09 | 2.18 | 2.00 | 1.71 | -7.0 °C |
| February snow | 1.88 | 3.04 | 2.81 | 2.57 | -7.2 °C |
| March snow | 3.24 | 4.30 | 3.92 | 3.86 | -2.6 °C |
| April | 4.43 | 3.99 | 3.55 | 4.32 | 2.9 °C |
| May | 5.42 | 3.92 | 3.41 | 4.65 | 8.1 °C |
| June | 5.94 | 3.84 | 3.28 | 4.74 | 12.8 °C |
| July | 6.01 | 4.06 | 3.41 | 4.83 | 17.0 °C |
| August | 5.04 | 4.15 | 3.48 | 4.45 | 17.9 °C |
| September | 3.72 | 4.04 | 3.44 | 3.85 | 14.8 °C |
| October | 2.22 | 3.09 | 2.70 | 2.70 | 8.0 °C |
| November | 1.24 | 2.16 | 1.92 | 1.76 | 1.9 °C |
| December snow | 0.87 | 1.87 | 1.69 | 1.41 | -3.8 °C |
| Year | 3.44 avg | 3.39 avg | 1083 kWh | 1244 kWh |
Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through December on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 700 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 840 Wp at 37°. The steep array is 16% smaller for the same winter. Size your own system.
Row spacing in Marquette
Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.
6.9 mrow pitch at 70°
5.6 mrow pitch at 37°
How Marquette compares in the United States
Against the other 3,120 places in the United States with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.
3106thof 3,121 places in the United States for sunshine, shared: 3.44 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.
−18%solar energy a year compared with the average place in the United States: 1,244 against 1,515 kWh per kWp.
+44 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with New York City: 15 h 50 min against 15 h 06 min.
37°best year-round tilt here; across the United States it runs from 18° in Honolulu to 53° in Fairbanks.
Of the 3,121 places in the United States, Fortuna Foothills and 2 other places get the most sun (5.96 peak sun hours a day) and Juneau the least (2.38); Marquette ranks joint 3106th. In its darkest month, December, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 1.69 kWh a day here, against 2.55 kWh on average in the United States. The shortest day lasts 8 h 34 min, −41 min compared with New York City.
Solar forecast for Marquette, next 48 hours
Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.
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Questions about the sun in Marquette
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A free, live card for Marquette: where the sun is right now on today's path, a countdown to sunset or sunrise, the daylight change, the moon phase at night and the best panel angle.
Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.