Leiria · Portugal · 39.75° N · 8.93° W

Solar position in Marinha Grande

Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Marinha Grande — computed for 39.75° N, 8.93° W, 91 m above sea level.

Sunrise today07:55105° ESE
Sunset today18:43255° WSW
Best panel angle33°year-round, facing south
Off-grid angle64°best for the darkest month

The sun right now

Azimuth180.0°
Elevation38.4°
At solar noon, 13:19Open on the sun map

Sun in Marinha Grande today

Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC+1

EventTimeDirection / height
Astronomical dawn06:25sun 18° below horizon
Nautical dawn06:5612° below
Civil dawn07:276° below
Sunrise07:55105° ESE
Golden hour ends08:32sun 6° up
Solar noon13:1938.4° high
Golden hour starts18:06sun 6° up
Sunset18:43255° WSW
Civil dusk19:116° below
Nautical dusk19:4212° below
Astronomical dusk20:1418° below
Day length10 h 48 min

Sun path diagram for Marinha Grande

Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.

15°30°45°60°75°N30°60°E120°150°S210°240°W300°330°June solstice7891011121314151617181920EquinoxDecember solstice91011121314151617Today
  • June solstice
  • Equinox
  • December solstice
  • Today

On the June solstice the sun reaches 73.7° at solar noon in Marinha Grande; on the December solstice only 26.8°. Sunrise swings from 58° ENE in June to 120° ESE in December — a 62° arc along the horizon.

Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month

Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.

MonthSunriseSolar noonSunsetDay lengthNoon elevation
January07:5212:4717:429 h 50 min30.5°
February07:2012:4918:1810 h 58 min39.8°
March06:3712:4318:4812 h 11 min50.6°
April06:4913:3420:1913 h 30 min62.2°
May06:1613:3220:4814 h 33 min70.5°
June06:0713:3721:0714 h 59 min73.7°
July06:2513:4220:5814 h 34 min70.7°
August06:5313:3820:2313 h 30 min62.3°
September07:2213:2819:3412 h 12 min50.8°
October07:5213:2018:4710 h 56 min39.5°
November07:2612:2117:159 h 49 min30.3°
December07:5312:3317:149 h 21 min26.8°

A year of daylight in Marinha Grande

Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.

00:0003:0006:0009:0012:0015:0018:0021:0000:00JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Best solar panel angle in Marinha Grande

Fixed array facing south (azimuth 180°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.

33°collects the most energy over a year: 1586 kWh per kWp.

64°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.

40%50%60%70%80%90%100%0°10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°Best year-round 33°Best worst-month 64°70°Yearly energyWorst-month energy
  • Yearly energy
  • Worst-month energy
TiltkWh/kWp per yearShare of best yearDecember kWh/kWp/dayBest ÷ worst month
0°136486%1.493.9×
15°151996%2.142.8×
30°1584100%2.652.1×
33° year-round best1586100%2.732.0×
40° = latitude157699%2.901.8×
45°155698%2.991.7×
60°143791%3.151.5×
64° off-grid best139288%3.151.4×
70°131283%3.141.3×
90°97561%2.861.8×

A fixed array in Marinha Grande produces the most over a year at 33°. The design month for an off-grid system is December: at 64° it makes 3.15 kWh per kWp a day, 15% more than at 33°, and costs 12% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.

Off-grid solar in Marinha Grande at 70°

Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 33° (year-round best).

0123456January: 3.22 (70°)3.2JanFebruary: 3.83 (70°)3.8FebMarch: 3.90 (70°)3.9MarApril: 3.79 (70°)3.8AprMay: 3.50 (70°)3.5MayJune: 3.23 (70°)3.2JunJuly: 3.39 (70°)3.4JulAugust: 3.89 (70°)3.9AugSeptember: 4.20 (70°)4.2SepOctober: 3.76 (70°)3.8OctNovember: 3.33 (70°)3.3NovDecember: 3.14 (70°)3.1Dec33°
MonthSun hours, flatSun hours at 70°kWh/kWp/day at 70°at 33°Mean temp.
January2.083.713.222.8810.7 °C
February3.104.423.833.7610.9 °C
March4.194.533.904.3512.5 °C
April5.504.443.794.9514.2 °C
May6.594.153.505.3016.6 °C
June7.043.873.235.3119.3 °C
July7.194.093.395.4820.8 °C
August6.534.683.895.4821.4 °C
September5.115.024.204.9520.2 °C
October3.454.453.763.8617.6 °C
November2.333.883.333.0613.6 °C
December1.893.623.142.7311.3 °C
Year4.59 avg4.24 avg1312 kWh1586 kWh

Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through December on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 380 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 430 Wp at 33°. The steep array is 13% smaller for the same winter. Size your own system.

Row spacing in Marinha Grande

Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.

5.0 mrow pitch at 70°

4.2 mrow pitch at 33°

Row spacing calculator

How Marinha Grande compares in Portugal

Against the other 173 places in Portugal with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.

103rdof 174 places in Portugal for sunshine: 4.59 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.

−1%solar energy a year compared with the average place in Portugal: 1,586 against 1,604 kWh per kWp.

+7 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Lisbon: 14 h 59 min against 14 h 53 min.

33°best year-round tilt here; across Portugal it runs from 26° in Funchal to 34° in Porto.

Of the 174 places in Portugal, Faro and one other place get the most sun (5.10 peak sun hours a day) and Monção the least (4.21); Marinha Grande ranks 103rd. In its darkest month, December, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 3.14 kWh a day here, against 3.10 kWh on average in Portugal. The shortest day lasts 9 h 21 min, −6 min compared with Lisbon.

The sunniest places in Portugal

Solar forecast for Marinha Grande, next 48 hours

Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.

Loading the latest forecast…

Questions about the sun in Marinha Grande

What is the best solar panel angle in Marinha Grande?
For a fixed array facing south, the best year-round tilt in Marinha Grande is 33°, worth about 1586 kWh per kWp a year. An off-grid system that has to get through December does better at about 64°.
What time is sunrise and sunset in Marinha Grande today?
On 24 October 2026 the sun rises at 07:55 and sets at 18:43 local time (UTC+1), giving 10 h 48 min of daylight. Solar noon is at 13:19.
How many peak sun hours does Marinha Grande get?
On a flat surface 4.6 hours a day averaged over the year, from 1.9 in December to 7.2 in July. Panels tilted at 70° receive 3.6 sun hours a day in December.
How high does the sun get in Marinha Grande?
At solar noon the sun stands 73.7° above the horizon on the June solstice and 26.8° on the December solstice.
Is Marinha Grande a good place for solar panels?
With 4.6 peak sun hours a day on flat ground, Marinha Grande ranks 103rd of 174 places in Portugal for sunshine. A 1 kWp array at the best angle (33°) makes about 1,586 kWh a year here, 1% less than the average place in Portugal.

Places near Marinha Grande

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Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.