Maryland · United States · 39.44° N · 76.61° W
Solar position in Lutherville-Timonium
Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Lutherville-Timonium — computed for 39.44° N, 76.61° W, 99 m above sea level.
The sun right now
Sun in Lutherville-Timonium today
Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC−4
| Event | Time | Direction / height |
|---|---|---|
| Astronomical dawn | 05:55 | sun 18° below horizon |
| Nautical dawn | 06:27 | 12° below |
| Civil dawn | 06:58 | 6° below |
| Sunrise | 07:25 | 105° ESE |
| Golden hour ends | 08:03 | sun 6° up |
| Solar noon | 12:50 | 38.7° high |
| Golden hour starts | 17:37 | sun 6° up |
| Sunset | 18:14 | 255° WSW |
| Civil dusk | 18:42 | 6° below |
| Nautical dusk | 19:13 | 12° below |
| Astronomical dusk | 19:44 | 18° below |
| Day length | 10 h 49 min | |
Sun path diagram for Lutherville-Timonium
Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.
- June solstice
- Equinox
- December solstice
- Today
On the June solstice the sun reaches 74.0° at solar noon in Lutherville-Timonium; on the December solstice only 27.2°. Sunrise swings from 58° ENE in June to 120° ESE in December — a 62° arc along the horizon.
Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month
Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.
| Month | Sunrise | Solar noon | Sunset | Day length | Noon elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 07:21 | 12:17 | 17:13 | 9 h 52 min | 30.8° |
| February | 06:50 | 12:20 | 17:50 | 11 h 00 min | 40.2° |
| March | 07:08 | 13:13 | 19:19 | 12 h 11 min | 51.0° |
| April | 06:20 | 13:05 | 19:50 | 13 h 30 min | 62.6° |
| May | 05:47 | 13:03 | 20:18 | 14 h 31 min | 70.9° |
| June | 05:39 | 13:08 | 20:36 | 14 h 57 min | 74.0° |
| July | 05:56 | 13:12 | 20:28 | 14 h 32 min | 70.9° |
| August | 06:24 | 13:09 | 19:53 | 13 h 29 min | 62.5° |
| September | 06:53 | 12:59 | 19:04 | 12 h 12 min | 51.1° |
| October | 07:22 | 12:50 | 18:18 | 10 h 56 min | 39.7° |
| November | 06:57 | 11:52 | 16:47 | 9 h 50 min | 30.6° |
| December | 07:23 | 12:04 | 16:46 | 9 h 23 min | 27.2° |
A year of daylight in Lutherville-Timonium
Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.
Best solar panel angle in Lutherville-Timonium
Fixed array facing south (azimuth 180°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.
34°collects the most energy over a year: 1416 kWh per kWp.
63°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.
- Yearly energy
- Worst-month energy
| Tilt | kWh/kWp per year | Share of best year | December kWh/kWp/day | Best ÷ worst month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0° | 1208 | 85% | 1.43 | 3.5× |
| 15° | 1349 | 95% | 2.01 | 2.5× |
| 30° | 1413 | 100% | 2.47 | 1.9× |
| 34° year-round best | 1416 | 100% | 2.57 | 1.8× |
| 39° = latitude | 1412 | 100% | 2.67 | 1.7× |
| 45° | 1396 | 99% | 2.77 | 1.5× |
| 60° | 1299 | 92% | 2.90 | 1.3× |
| 63° off-grid best | 1271 | 90% | 2.91 | 1.3× |
| 70° | 1195 | 84% | 2.89 | 1.3× |
| 90° | 908 | 64% | 2.62 | 1.9× |
A fixed array in Lutherville-Timonium produces the most over a year at 34°. The design month for an off-grid system is December: at 63° it makes 2.91 kWh per kWp a day, 13% more than at 34°, and costs 10% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.
Off-grid solar in Lutherville-Timonium at 70°
Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 34° (year-round best).
| Month | Sun hours, flat | Sun hours at 70° | kWh/kWp/day at 70° | at 34° | Mean temp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January snow | 2.02 | 3.58 | 3.24 | 2.88 | -0.8 °C |
| February snow | 2.87 | 4.12 | 3.72 | 3.59 | 0.3 °C |
| March | 3.82 | 4.06 | 3.60 | 4.05 | 4.9 °C |
| April | 4.96 | 3.97 | 3.42 | 4.48 | 11.3 °C |
| May | 5.52 | 3.53 | 2.96 | 4.40 | 17.0 °C |
| June | 6.20 | 3.52 | 2.89 | 4.62 | 22.2 °C |
| July | 6.16 | 3.66 | 2.98 | 4.63 | 25.2 °C |
| August | 5.38 | 3.90 | 3.19 | 4.41 | 24.4 °C |
| September | 4.35 | 4.18 | 3.48 | 4.14 | 20.6 °C |
| October | 3.18 | 4.09 | 3.51 | 3.62 | 13.6 °C |
| November | 2.33 | 3.91 | 3.44 | 3.18 | 7.1 °C |
| December | 1.75 | 3.22 | 2.89 | 2.57 | 1.9 °C |
| Year | 4.05 avg | 3.81 avg | 1195 kWh | 1416 kWh |
Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through December on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 410 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 460 Wp at 34°. The steep array is 11% smaller for the same winter. Size your own system.
Row spacing in Lutherville-Timonium
Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.
4.9 mrow pitch at 70°
4.2 mrow pitch at 34°
How Lutherville-Timonium compares in the United States
Against the other 3,120 places in the United States with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.
1814thof 3,121 places in the United States for sunshine, shared: 4.05 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.
−7%solar energy a year compared with the average place in the United States: 1,416 against 1,515 kWh per kWp.
−8 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with New York City: 14 h 57 min against 15 h 06 min.
34°best year-round tilt here; across the United States it runs from 18° in Honolulu to 53° in Fairbanks.
Of the 3,121 places in the United States, Fortuna Foothills and 2 other places get the most sun (5.96 peak sun hours a day) and Juneau the least (2.38); Lutherville-Timonium ranks joint 1814th. In its darkest month, December, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 2.89 kWh a day here, against 2.55 kWh on average in the United States. The shortest day lasts 9 h 23 min, +8 min compared with New York City.
Solar forecast for Lutherville-Timonium, next 48 hours
Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.
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A free, live card for Lutherville-Timonium: where the sun is right now on today's path, a countdown to sunset or sunrise, the daylight change, the moon phase at night and the best panel angle.
Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.