Busia County · Kenya · 0.39° N · 34.30° E
Solar position in Lugulu
Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Lugulu — computed for 0.39° N, 34.30° E, 1276 m above sea level.
The sun right now
Sun in Lugulu today
Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC+3
| Event | Time | Direction / height |
|---|---|---|
| Astronomical dawn | 05:13 | sun 18° below horizon |
| Nautical dawn | 05:38 | 12° below |
| Civil dawn | 06:02 | 6° below |
| Sunrise | 06:23 | 102° ESE |
| Golden hour ends | 06:51 | sun 6° up |
| Solar noon | 12:26 | 77.8° high |
| Golden hour starts | 18:02 | sun 6° up |
| Sunset | 18:30 | 258° WSW |
| Civil dusk | 18:51 | 6° below |
| Nautical dusk | 19:15 | 12° below |
| Astronomical dusk | 19:40 | 18° below |
| Day length | 12 h 06 min | |
Sun path diagram for Lugulu
Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.
- June solstice
- Equinox
- December solstice
- Today
On the June solstice the sun reaches 67.0° at solar noon in Lugulu; on the December solstice only 66.2°. Sunrise swings from 67° ENE in June to 113° ESE in December — a 47° arc along the horizon.
Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month
Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.
| Month | Sunrise | Solar noon | Sunset | Day length | Noon elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 06:51 | 12:54 | 18:57 | 12 h 06 min | 69.8° |
| February | 06:53 | 12:56 | 18:59 | 12 h 06 min | 79.1° |
| March | 06:46 | 12:49 | 18:53 | 12 h 07 min | 89.9° |
| April | 06:37 | 12:41 | 18:45 | 12 h 07 min | 78.5° |
| May | 06:35 | 12:39 | 18:43 | 12 h 08 min | 70.2° |
| June | 06:40 | 12:44 | 18:48 | 12 h 09 min | 67.0° |
| July | 06:45 | 12:49 | 18:53 | 12 h 08 min | 70.0° |
| August | 06:42 | 12:46 | 18:49 | 12 h 07 min | 78.4° |
| September | 06:32 | 12:35 | 18:39 | 12 h 07 min | 89.8° |
| October | 06:24 | 12:27 | 18:30 | 12 h 06 min | 78.8° |
| November | 06:25 | 12:28 | 18:31 | 12 h 06 min | 69.7° |
| December | 06:37 | 12:40 | 18:43 | 12 h 06 min | 66.2° |
A year of daylight in Lugulu
Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.
Best solar panel angle in Lugulu
Fixed array facing south (azimuth 180°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.
2°collects the most energy over a year: 1739 kWh per kWp.
0°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.
- Yearly energy
- Worst-month energy
| Tilt | kWh/kWp per year | Share of best year | July kWh/kWp/day | Best ÷ worst month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0° off-grid best = latitude | 1739 | 100% | 4.25 | 1.2× |
| 2° year-round best | 1739 | 100% | 4.20 | 1.3× |
| 15° | 1699 | 98% | 3.72 | 1.5× |
| 30° | 1564 | 90% | 2.99 | 1.9× |
| 45° | 1343 | 77% | 2.13 | 2.6× |
| 60° | 1063 | 61% | 1.29 | 4.0× |
| 70° | 881 | 51% | 1.07 | 4.2× |
| 90° | 582 | 33% | 0.99 | 3.1× |
A fixed array in Lugulu produces the most over a year at 2°. The design month for an off-grid system is July: at 0° it makes 4.25 kWh per kWp a day, 1% more than at 2°, and costs 0% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.
Off-grid solar in Lugulu at 70°
Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 2° (year-round best).
| Month | Sun hours, flat | Sun hours at 70° | kWh/kWp/day at 70° | at 2° | Mean temp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 6.19 | 5.10 | 4.25 | 5.08 | 21.2 °C |
| February | 6.48 | 4.29 | 3.56 | 5.27 | 22.3 °C |
| March | 6.32 | 3.05 | 2.51 | 5.11 | 22.4 °C |
| April | 5.91 | 1.84 | 1.49 | 4.77 | 21.3 °C |
| May | 5.70 | 1.29 | 1.03 | 4.58 | 20.5 °C |
| June | 5.28 | 1.32 | 1.05 | 4.23 | 19.9 °C |
| July | 5.22 | 1.33 | 1.07 | 4.20 | 19.7 °C |
| August | 5.56 | 1.45 | 1.17 | 4.49 | 20.1 °C |
| September | 6.07 | 2.38 | 1.95 | 4.93 | 20.8 °C |
| October | 5.98 | 3.56 | 2.96 | 4.89 | 20.9 °C |
| November | 5.82 | 4.45 | 3.72 | 4.78 | 20.5 °C |
| December | 5.92 | 5.12 | 4.28 | 4.88 | 20.6 °C |
| Year | 5.87 avg | 2.93 avg | 881 kWh | 1739 kWh |
Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through May on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 1,150 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 280 Wp at 2°. Here the lower tilt is the better winter choice — the sun stays high enough. Size your own system.
Row spacing in Lugulu
Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.
1.6 mrow pitch at 70°
2.0 mrow pitch at 2°
How Lugulu compares in Kenya
Against the other 119 places in Kenya with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.
49thof 120 places in Kenya for sunshine, shared: 5.87 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.
+1%solar energy a year compared with the average place in Kenya: 1,739 against 1,717 kWh per kWp.
−3 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Nairobi: 12 h 09 min against 12 h 12 min.
2°best year-round tilt here; across Kenya it runs from 0° in Nairobi to 7° in Mandera.
Of the 120 places in Kenya, Lodwar gets the most sun (6.33 peak sun hours a day) and Taveta the least (5.47); Lugulu ranks joint 49th. In its darkest month, May, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 1.03 kWh a day here, against 0.99 kWh on average in Kenya. The shortest day lasts 12 h 06 min, +3 min compared with Nairobi.
Solar forecast for Lugulu, next 48 hours
Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.
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Questions about the sun in Lugulu
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Places near Lugulu
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A free, live card for Lugulu: where the sun is right now on today's path, a countdown to sunset or sunrise, the daylight change, the moon phase at night and the best panel angle.
Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.