Chongqing · China · 29.45° N · 107.10° E
Solar position in Longtan
Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Longtan — computed for 29.45° N, 107.10° E, 694 m above sea level.
The sun right now
Sun in Longtan today
Sunday, 25 October 2026 · local time UTC+8
| Event | Time | Direction / height |
|---|---|---|
| Astronomical dawn | 05:39 | sun 18° below horizon |
| Nautical dawn | 06:07 | 12° below |
| Civil dawn | 06:35 | 6° below |
| Sunrise | 06:59 | 103° ESE |
| Golden hour ends | 07:31 | sun 6° up |
| Solar noon | 12:35 | 48.5° high |
| Golden hour starts | 17:39 | sun 6° up |
| Sunset | 18:11 | 256° WSW |
| Civil dusk | 18:35 | 6° below |
| Nautical dusk | 19:03 | 12° below |
| Astronomical dusk | 19:31 | 18° below |
| Day length | 11 h 12 min | |
Sun path diagram for Longtan
Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.
- June solstice
- Equinox
- December solstice
- Today
On the June solstice the sun reaches 84.0° at solar noon in Longtan; on the December solstice only 37.1°. Sunrise swings from 62° ENE in June to 117° ESE in December — a 54° arc along the horizon.
Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month
Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.
| Month | Sunrise | Solar noon | Sunset | Day length | Noon elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 07:45 | 13:02 | 18:19 | 10 h 34 min | 40.7° |
| February | 07:25 | 13:05 | 18:45 | 11 h 19 min | 50.0° |
| March | 06:54 | 12:58 | 19:03 | 12 h 09 min | 60.8° |
| April | 06:19 | 12:50 | 19:21 | 13 h 02 min | 72.4° |
| May | 05:56 | 12:48 | 19:40 | 13 h 44 min | 80.7° |
| June | 05:52 | 12:53 | 19:54 | 14 h 02 min | 84.0° |
| July | 06:05 | 12:58 | 19:50 | 13 h 46 min | 81.0° |
| August | 06:22 | 12:54 | 19:26 | 13 h 03 min | 72.7° |
| September | 06:39 | 12:44 | 18:49 | 12 h 11 min | 61.3° |
| October | 06:56 | 12:36 | 18:15 | 11 h 19 min | 49.9° |
| November | 07:20 | 12:37 | 17:54 | 10 h 34 min | 40.7° |
| December | 07:41 | 12:49 | 17:57 | 10 h 15 min | 37.1° |
A year of daylight in Longtan
Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.
Best solar panel angle in Longtan
Fixed array facing south (azimuth 180°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.
19°collects the most energy over a year: 899 kWh per kWp.
46°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.
- Yearly energy
- Worst-month energy
| Tilt | kWh/kWp per year | Share of best year | December kWh/kWp/day | Best ÷ worst month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0° | 864 | 96% | 1.11 | 3.5× |
| 15° | 898 | 100% | 1.29 | 3.0× |
| 19° year-round best | 899 | 100% | 1.32 | 2.8× |
| 29° = latitude | 888 | 99% | 1.39 | 2.6× |
| 30° | 886 | 99% | 1.40 | 2.6× |
| 45° | 830 | 92% | 1.44 | 2.3× |
| 46° off-grid best | 825 | 92% | 1.44 | 2.2× |
| 60° | 734 | 82% | 1.41 | 2.0× |
| 70° | 651 | 72% | 1.34 | 1.7× |
| 90° | 459 | 51% | 1.13 | 1.5× |
A fixed array in Longtan produces the most over a year at 19°. The design month for an off-grid system is December: at 46° it makes 1.44 kWh per kWp a day, 9% more than at 19°, and costs 8% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.
Off-grid solar in Longtan at 70°
Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 19° (year-round best).
| Month | Sun hours, flat | Sun hours at 70° | kWh/kWp/day at 70° | at 19° | Mean temp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 1.48 | 1.59 | 1.37 | 1.41 | 4.4 °C |
| February | 1.96 | 1.86 | 1.60 | 1.80 | 7.2 °C |
| March | 2.80 | 2.33 | 1.98 | 2.48 | 11.9 °C |
| April | 3.54 | 2.42 | 2.01 | 2.95 | 17.0 °C |
| May | 3.68 | 2.13 | 1.74 | 2.91 | 20.7 °C |
| June | 3.75 | 2.02 | 1.62 | 2.87 | 23.6 °C |
| July | 4.89 | 2.60 | 2.09 | 3.75 | 26.1 °C |
| August | 4.69 | 2.90 | 2.35 | 3.74 | 25.7 °C |
| September | 3.29 | 2.54 | 2.08 | 2.77 | 21.9 °C |
| October | 2.11 | 1.95 | 1.62 | 1.88 | 16.8 °C |
| November | 1.71 | 1.87 | 1.59 | 1.62 | 11.5 °C |
| December | 1.36 | 1.56 | 1.34 | 1.32 | 5.8 °C |
| Year | 2.95 avg | 2.15 avg | 651 kWh | 899 kWh |
Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through December on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 880 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 890 Wp at 19°. The steep array is 1% smaller for the same winter. Size your own system.
Row spacing in Longtan
Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.
3.5 mrow pitch at 70°
2.9 mrow pitch at 19°
How Longtan compares in China
Against the other 2,094 places in China with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.
2064thof 2,095 places in China for sunshine, shared: 2.95 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.
−29%solar energy a year compared with the average place in China: 899 against 1,262 kWh per kWp.
−9 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Shanghai: 14 h 02 min against 14 h 11 min.
19°best year-round tilt here; across China it runs from 14° in Haikou to 52° in Xilinji.
Of the 2,095 places in China, Nyêmo gets the most sun (5.75 peak sun hours a day) and Baima and 11 other places the least (2.91); Longtan ranks joint 2064th. In its darkest month, December, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 1.34 kWh a day here, against 2.06 kWh on average in China. The shortest day lasts 10 h 15 min, +8 min compared with Shanghai.
Solar forecast for Longtan, next 48 hours
Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.
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Questions about the sun in Longtan
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Places near Longtan
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A free, live card for Longtan: where the sun is right now on today's path, a countdown to sunset or sunrise, the daylight change, the moon phase at night and the best panel angle.
Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.