Munster · Ireland · 52.66° N · 8.62° W
Solar position in Limerick
Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Limerick — computed for 52.66° N, 8.62° W, 7 m above sea level.
The sun right now
Sun in Limerick today
Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC+1
| Event | Time | Direction / height |
|---|---|---|
| Astronomical dawn | 06:21 | sun 18° below horizon |
| Nautical dawn | 07:01 | 12° below |
| Civil dawn | 07:41 | 6° below |
| Sunrise | 08:16 | 109° ESE |
| Golden hour ends | 09:05 | sun 6° up |
| Solar noon | 13:18 | 25.5° high |
| Golden hour starts | 17:30 | sun 6° up |
| Sunset | 18:20 | 251° WSW |
| Civil dusk | 18:55 | 6° below |
| Nautical dusk | 19:35 | 12° below |
| Astronomical dusk | 20:14 | 18° below |
| Day length | 10 h 04 min | |
Sun path diagram for Limerick
Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.
- June solstice
- Equinox
- December solstice
- Today
On the June solstice the sun reaches 60.8° at solar noon in Limerick; on the December solstice only 14.0°. Sunrise swings from 48° NE in June to 130° SE in December — a 82° arc along the horizon.
Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month
Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.
| Month | Sunrise | Solar noon | Sunset | Day length | Noon elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 08:32 | 12:46 | 16:59 | 8 h 28 min | 17.6° |
| February | 07:38 | 12:48 | 17:58 | 10 h 20 min | 26.9° |
| March | 06:34 | 12:41 | 18:49 | 12 h 15 min | 37.7° |
| April | 06:23 | 13:33 | 20:44 | 14 h 21 min | 49.3° |
| May | 05:29 | 13:31 | 21:34 | 16 h 05 min | 57.6° |
| June | 05:10 | 13:36 | 22:02 | 16 h 52 min | 60.8° |
| July | 05:36 | 13:40 | 21:43 | 16 h 07 min | 57.7° |
| August | 06:26 | 13:37 | 20:47 | 14 h 21 min | 49.3° |
| September | 07:18 | 13:27 | 19:35 | 12 h 17 min | 37.9° |
| October | 08:10 | 13:18 | 18:26 | 10 h 15 min | 26.6° |
| November | 08:07 | 12:20 | 16:32 | 8 h 26 min | 17.4° |
| December | 08:43 | 12:32 | 16:21 | 7 h 37 min | 14.0° |
A year of daylight in Limerick
Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.
Best solar panel angle in Limerick
Fixed array facing south (azimuth 180°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.
41°collects the most energy over a year: 1032 kWh per kWp.
74°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.
- Yearly energy
- Worst-month energy
| Tilt | kWh/kWp per year | Share of best year | December kWh/kWp/day | Best ÷ worst month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0° | 824 | 80% | 0.40 | 10.3× |
| 15° | 945 | 92% | 0.70 | 6.2× |
| 30° | 1016 | 98% | 0.96 | 4.5× |
| 41° year-round best | 1032 | 100% | 1.11 | 3.7× |
| 45° | 1030 | 100% | 1.16 | 3.5× |
| 53° = latitude | 1014 | 98% | 1.23 | 3.2× |
| 60° | 987 | 96% | 1.28 | 2.9× |
| 70° | 929 | 90% | 1.32 | 2.6× |
| 74° off-grid best | 900 | 87% | 1.32 | 2.5× |
| 90° | 750 | 73% | 1.27 | 2.1× |
A fixed array in Limerick produces the most over a year at 41°. The design month for an off-grid system is December: at 74° it makes 1.32 kWh per kWp a day, 19% more than at 41°, and costs 13% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.
Off-grid solar in Limerick at 70°
Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 41° (year-round best).
| Month | Sun hours, flat | Sun hours at 70° | kWh/kWp/day at 70° | at 41° | Mean temp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 0.74 | 1.81 | 1.59 | 1.37 | 5.5 °C |
| February | 1.42 | 2.47 | 2.17 | 2.05 | 5.3 °C |
| March | 2.56 | 3.31 | 2.90 | 3.02 | 6.3 °C |
| April | 4.00 | 3.92 | 3.41 | 3.94 | 8.4 °C |
| May | 4.80 | 3.84 | 3.30 | 4.16 | 11.0 °C |
| June | 5.02 | 3.66 | 3.10 | 4.08 | 13.7 °C |
| July | 4.54 | 3.44 | 2.90 | 3.73 | 15.0 °C |
| August | 3.92 | 3.46 | 2.93 | 3.52 | 14.8 °C |
| September | 2.93 | 3.31 | 2.83 | 3.08 | 13.2 °C |
| October | 1.75 | 2.73 | 2.35 | 2.30 | 10.5 °C |
| November | 0.91 | 2.00 | 1.74 | 1.54 | 7.7 °C |
| December | 0.56 | 1.51 | 1.32 | 1.11 | 6.0 °C |
| Year | 2.77 avg | 2.96 avg | 929 kWh | 1032 kWh |
Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through December on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 900 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 1,060 Wp at 41°. The steep array is 16% smaller for the same winter. Size your own system.
Row spacing in Limerick
Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.
10.6 mrow pitch at 70°
8.4 mrow pitch at 41°
How Limerick compares in Ireland
Against the other 39 places in Ireland with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.
22ndof 40 places in Ireland for sunshine, shared: 2.77 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.
−1%solar energy a year compared with the average place in Ireland: 1,032 against 1,044 kWh per kWp.
−8 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Dublin: 16 h 52 min against 17 h 00 min.
41°best year-round tilt here; across Ireland it runs from 40° in Tralee to 42° in Dublin.
Of the 40 places in Ireland, Carrigaline gets the most sun (2.97 peak sun hours a day) and Letterkenny the least (2.59); Limerick ranks joint 22nd. In its darkest month, December, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 1.32 kWh a day here, against 1.32 kWh on average in Ireland. The shortest day lasts 7 h 37 min, +7 min compared with Dublin.
Solar forecast for Limerick, next 48 hours
Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.
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Questions about the sun in Limerick
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Places near Limerick
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A free, live card for Limerick: where the sun is right now on today's path, a countdown to sunset or sunrise, the daylight change, the moon phase at night and the best panel angle.
Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.