Solarposition.org

Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur · France · 43.41° N · 5.31° E

Solar position in Les Pennes-Mirabeau

Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Les Pennes-Mirabeau — computed for 43.41° N, 5.31° E, 151 m above sea level.

Sunrise today08:03105° ESE
Sunset today18:41254° WSW
Best panel angle36°year-round, facing south
Off-grid angle68°best for the darkest month

The sun right now

Azimuth180.0°
Elevation34.8°
At solar noon, 13:22Open on the sun map

Sun in Les Pennes-Mirabeau today

Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC+2

EventTimeDirection / height
Astronomical dawn06:27sun 18° below horizon
Nautical dawn07:0112° below
Civil dawn07:346° below
Sunrise08:03105° ESE
Golden hour ends08:43sun 6° up
Solar noon13:2234.8° high
Golden hour starts18:01sun 6° up
Sunset18:41254° WSW
Civil dusk19:106° below
Nautical dusk19:4412° below
Astronomical dusk20:1718° below
Day length10 h 38 min

Sun path diagram for Les Pennes-Mirabeau

Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.

15°30°45°60°75°N30°60°E120°150°S210°240°W300°330°June solstice789101112131415161718192021EquinoxDecember solstice910111213141516Today
  • June solstice
  • Equinox
  • December solstice
  • Today

On the June solstice the sun reaches 70.0° at solar noon in Les Pennes-Mirabeau; on the December solstice only 23.2°. Sunrise swings from 56° NE in June to 122° ESE in December — a 66° arc along the horizon.

Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month

Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.

MonthSunriseSolar noonSunsetDay lengthNoon elevation
January08:0412:5017:359 h 31 min26.8°
February07:2812:5218:1710 h 49 min36.2°
March06:4012:4618:5212 h 12 min46.9°
April06:4613:3720:2813 h 42 min58.6°
May06:0813:3521:0214 h 54 min66.8°
June05:5813:4021:2215 h 25 min70.0°
July06:1713:4521:1214 h 55 min67.0°
August06:5013:4120:3213 h 42 min58.6°
September07:2413:3119:3812 h 13 min47.2°
October07:5913:2318:4610 h 46 min35.8°
November07:3912:2417:099 h 30 min26.7°
December08:0812:3617:058 h 57 min23.2°

A year of daylight in Les Pennes-Mirabeau

Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.

00:0003:0006:0009:0012:0015:0018:0021:0000:00JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Best solar panel angle in Les Pennes-Mirabeau

Fixed array facing south (azimuth 180°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.

36°collects the most energy over a year: 1582 kWh per kWp.

68°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.

40%50%60%70%80%90%100%0°10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°Best year-round 36°Best worst-month 68°70°Yearly energyWorst-month energy
  • Yearly energy
  • Worst-month energy
TiltkWh/kWp per yearShare of best yearDecember kWh/kWp/dayBest ÷ worst month
0°131483%1.224.9×
15°148894%1.883.2×
30°157499%2.412.4×
36° year-round best1582100%2.582.2×
43° = latitude157299%2.751.9×
45°156699%2.791.9×
60°146693%2.981.5×
68° off-grid best137787%3.011.4×
70°135285%3.011.4×
90°102965%2.801.6×

A fixed array in Les Pennes-Mirabeau produces the most over a year at 36°. The design month for an off-grid system is December: at 68° it makes 3.01 kWh per kWp a day, 17% more than at 36°, and costs 13% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.

Off-grid solar in Les Pennes-Mirabeau at 70°

Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 36° (year-round best).

0123456January: 3.18 (70°)3.2JanFebruary: 3.85 (70°)3.8FebMarch: 4.25 (70°)4.3MarApril: 4.01 (70°)4.0AprMay: 3.69 (70°)3.7MayJune: 3.59 (70°)3.6JunJuly: 3.70 (70°)3.7JulAugust: 4.05 (70°)4.0AugSeptember: 4.28 (70°)4.3SepOctober: 3.68 (70°)3.7OctNovember: 3.18 (70°)3.2NovDecember: 3.01 (70°)3.0Dec36°
MonthSun hours, flatSun hours at 70°kWh/kWp/day at 70°at 36°Mean temp.
January1.803.603.182.816.3 °C
February2.784.363.853.706.6 °C
March4.124.884.254.599.5 °C
April5.394.674.015.0212.9 °C
May6.454.373.695.2516.7 °C
June7.404.343.595.5421.7 °C
July7.404.533.705.6024.5 °C
August6.374.934.055.4024.1 °C
September4.835.124.284.8719.9 °C
October3.114.333.683.7115.7 °C
November2.003.663.182.8910.6 °C
December1.573.423.012.587.1 °C
Year4.44 avg4.35 avg1352 kWh1582 kWh

Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through December on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 390 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 460 Wp at 36°. The steep array is 14% smaller for the same winter. Size your own system.

Row spacing in Les Pennes-Mirabeau

Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.

5.8 mrow pitch at 70°

4.8 mrow pitch at 36°

Row spacing calculator

How Les Pennes-Mirabeau compares in France

Against the other 656 places in France with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.

24thof 657 places in France for sunshine, shared: 4.44 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.

+25%solar energy a year compared with the average place in France: 1,582 against 1,261 kWh per kWp.

−46 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Paris: 15 h 25 min against 16 h 11 min.

36°best year-round tilt here; across France it runs from 33° in Ajaccio to 39° in Lille.

Of the 657 places in France, Marseille 12 and 5 other places get the most sun (4.46 peak sun hours a day) and Maubeuge and one other place the least (3.10); Les Pennes-Mirabeau ranks joint 24th. In its darkest month, December, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 3.01 kWh a day here, against 1.86 kWh on average in France. The shortest day lasts 8 h 57 min, +43 min compared with Paris.

The sunniest places in France

Solar forecast for Les Pennes-Mirabeau, next 48 hours

Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.

Loading the latest forecast…

Questions about the sun in Les Pennes-Mirabeau

What is the best solar panel angle in Les Pennes-Mirabeau?
For a fixed array facing south, the best year-round tilt in Les Pennes-Mirabeau is 36°, worth about 1582 kWh per kWp a year. An off-grid system that has to get through December does better at about 68°.
What time is sunrise and sunset in Les Pennes-Mirabeau today?
On 24 October 2026 the sun rises at 08:03 and sets at 18:41 local time (UTC+2), giving 10 h 38 min of daylight. Solar noon is at 13:22.
How many peak sun hours does Les Pennes-Mirabeau get?
On a flat surface 4.4 hours a day averaged over the year, from 1.6 in December to 7.4 in July. Panels tilted at 70° receive 3.4 sun hours a day in December.
How high does the sun get in Les Pennes-Mirabeau?
At solar noon the sun stands 70.0° above the horizon on the June solstice and 23.2° on the December solstice.
Is Les Pennes-Mirabeau a good place for solar panels?
With 4.4 peak sun hours a day on flat ground, Les Pennes-Mirabeau ranks joint 24th of 657 places in France for sunshine. A 1 kWp array at the best angle (36°) makes about 1,582 kWh a year here, 25% more than the average place in France.

Places near Les Pennes-Mirabeau

All places in France

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Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.