Hainan · China · 19.46° N · 109.66° E
Solar position in Lanyang
Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Lanyang — computed for 19.46° N, 109.66° E, 199 m above sea level.
The sun right now
Sun in Lanyang today
Sunday, 25 October 2026 · local time UTC+8
| Event | Time | Direction / height |
|---|---|---|
| Astronomical dawn | 05:25 | sun 18° below horizon |
| Nautical dawn | 05:50 | 12° below |
| Civil dawn | 06:16 | 6° below |
| Sunrise | 06:39 | 102° ESE |
| Golden hour ends | 07:08 | sun 6° up |
| Solar noon | 12:25 | 58.5° high |
| Golden hour starts | 17:41 | sun 6° up |
| Sunset | 18:11 | 257° WSW |
| Civil dusk | 18:33 | 6° below |
| Nautical dusk | 18:59 | 12° below |
| Astronomical dusk | 19:25 | 18° below |
| Day length | 11 h 32 min | |
Sun path diagram for Lanyang
Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.
- June solstice
- Equinox
- December solstice
- Today
On the June solstice the sun reaches 86.0° at solar noon in Lanyang; on the December solstice only 47.1°. Sunrise swings from 65° ENE in June to 115° ESE in December — a 50° arc along the horizon.
Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month
Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.
| Month | Sunrise | Solar noon | Sunset | Day length | Noon elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 07:18 | 12:52 | 18:27 | 11 h 09 min | 50.6° |
| February | 07:06 | 12:55 | 18:43 | 11 h 37 min | 60.0° |
| March | 06:44 | 12:48 | 18:52 | 12 h 08 min | 70.8° |
| April | 06:19 | 12:40 | 19:00 | 12 h 41 min | 82.4° |
| May | 06:04 | 12:37 | 19:11 | 13 h 07 min | 89.3° |
| June | 06:03 | 12:43 | 19:22 | 13 h 18 min | 86.0° |
| July | 06:13 | 12:47 | 19:21 | 13 h 08 min | 89.0° |
| August | 06:23 | 12:44 | 19:05 | 12 h 42 min | 82.6° |
| September | 06:29 | 12:34 | 18:38 | 12 h 09 min | 71.2° |
| October | 06:37 | 12:25 | 18:14 | 11 h 37 min | 59.9° |
| November | 06:52 | 12:27 | 18:01 | 11 h 09 min | 50.6° |
| December | 07:10 | 12:39 | 18:08 | 10 h 58 min | 47.1° |
A year of daylight in Lanyang
Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.
Best solar panel angle in Lanyang
Fixed array facing south (azimuth 180°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.
14°collects the most energy over a year: 1262 kWh per kWp.
42°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.
- Yearly energy
- Worst-month energy
| Tilt | kWh/kWp per year | Share of best year | December kWh/kWp/day | Best ÷ worst month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0° | 1231 | 98% | 2.19 | 1.9× |
| 14° year-round best | 1262 | 100% | 2.51 | 1.6× |
| 15° | 1262 | 100% | 2.53 | 1.6× |
| 19° = latitude | 1259 | 100% | 2.59 | 1.5× |
| 30° | 1226 | 97% | 2.72 | 1.4× |
| 42° off-grid best | 1150 | 91% | 2.77 | 1.2× |
| 45° | 1125 | 89% | 2.77 | 1.2× |
| 60° | 967 | 77% | 2.66 | 1.4× |
| 70° | 837 | 66% | 2.50 | 1.7× |
| 90° | 574 | 45% | 2.02 | 2.0× |
A fixed array in Lanyang produces the most over a year at 14°. The design month for an off-grid system is December: at 42° it makes 2.77 kWh per kWp a day, 11% more than at 14°, and costs 9% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.
Off-grid solar in Lanyang at 70°
Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 14° (year-round best).
| Month | Sun hours, flat | Sun hours at 70° | kWh/kWp/day at 70° | at 14° | Mean temp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 2.96 | 3.13 | 2.63 | 2.71 | 18.0 °C |
| February | 3.61 | 3.27 | 2.72 | 3.18 | 20.4 °C |
| March | 4.11 | 3.02 | 2.47 | 3.42 | 23.6 °C |
| April | 4.82 | 2.73 | 2.20 | 3.81 | 26.7 °C |
| May | 5.40 | 2.33 | 1.85 | 4.11 | 28.0 °C |
| June | 5.35 | 2.11 | 1.66 | 4.01 | 28.0 °C |
| July | 5.36 | 2.17 | 1.72 | 4.05 | 27.6 °C |
| August | 4.87 | 2.47 | 1.98 | 3.79 | 27.2 °C |
| September | 4.47 | 2.96 | 2.39 | 3.63 | 26.5 °C |
| October | 3.92 | 3.26 | 2.67 | 3.34 | 24.3 °C |
| November | 3.29 | 3.34 | 2.77 | 2.95 | 22.0 °C |
| December | 2.73 | 2.99 | 2.50 | 2.51 | 18.6 °C |
| Year | 4.24 avg | 2.81 avg | 837 kWh | 1262 kWh |
Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through June on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 710 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 470 Wp at 14°. Here the lower tilt is the better winter choice — the sun stays high enough. Size your own system.
Row spacing in Lanyang
Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.
2.6 mrow pitch at 70°
2.4 mrow pitch at 14°
How Lanyang compares in China
Against the other 2,094 places in China with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.
351stof 2,095 places in China for sunshine, shared: 4.24 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.
±0%solar energy a year compared with the average place in China: 1,262 against 1,262 kWh per kWp.
−52 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Shanghai: 13 h 18 min against 14 h 11 min.
14°best year-round tilt here; across China it runs from 14° in Haikou to 52° in Xilinji.
Of the 2,095 places in China, Nyêmo gets the most sun (5.75 peak sun hours a day) and Baima and 11 other places the least (2.91); Lanyang ranks joint 351st. In its darkest month, June, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 1.66 kWh a day here, against 2.06 kWh on average in China. The shortest day lasts 10 h 58 min, +50 min compared with Shanghai.
Solar forecast for Lanyang, next 48 hours
Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.
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Questions about the sun in Lanyang
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A free, live card for Lanyang: where the sun is right now on today's path, a countdown to sunset or sunrise, the daylight change, the moon phase at night and the best panel angle.
Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.