Miyazaki · Japan · 31.98° N · 130.98° E

Solar position in Kobayashi

Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Kobayashi — computed for 31.98° N, 130.98° E, 205 m above sea level.

Sunrise today06:26104° ESE
Sunset today17:33256° WSW
Best panel angle29°year-round, facing south
Off-grid angle34°best for the darkest month

The sun right now

Azimuth180.0°
Elevation46.0°
At solar noon, 12:00Open on the sun map

Sun in Kobayashi today

Sunday, 25 October 2026 · local time UTC+9

EventTimeDirection / height
Astronomical dawn05:04sun 18° below horizon
Nautical dawn05:3312° below
Civil dawn06:016° below
Sunrise06:26104° ESE
Golden hour ends07:00sun 6° up
Solar noon12:0046.0° high
Golden hour starts16:59sun 6° up
Sunset17:33256° WSW
Civil dusk17:586° below
Nautical dusk18:2612° below
Astronomical dusk18:5518° below
Day length11 h 07 min

Sun path diagram for Kobayashi

Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.

15°30°45°60°75°N30°60°E120°150°S210°240°W300°330°June solstice678910111213141516171819EquinoxDecember solstice891011121314151617Today
  • June solstice
  • Equinox
  • December solstice
  • Today

On the June solstice the sun reaches 81.5° at solar noon in Kobayashi; on the December solstice only 34.6°. Sunrise swings from 61° ENE in June to 117° ESE in December — a 56° arc along the horizon.

Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month

Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.

MonthSunriseSolar noonSunsetDay lengthNoon elevation
January07:1512:2717:3910 h 24 min38.1°
February06:5212:2918:0711 h 14 min47.4°
March06:1912:2318:2712 h 09 min58.2°
April05:4112:1418:4913 h 08 min69.9°
May05:1512:1219:1013 h 55 min78.2°
June05:1012:1719:2514 h 15 min81.5°
July05:2412:2219:2013 h 57 min78.5°
August05:4412:1918:5313 h 10 min70.2°
September06:0312:0918:1412 h 11 min58.8°
October06:2312:0017:3711 h 14 min47.4°
November06:4912:0117:1310 h 24 min38.1°
December07:1212:1317:1510 h 03 min34.6°

A year of daylight in Kobayashi

Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.

00:0003:0006:0009:0012:0015:0018:0021:0000:00JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Best solar panel angle in Kobayashi

Fixed array facing south (azimuth 180°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.

29°collects the most energy over a year: 1299 kWh per kWp.

34°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.

30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%0°10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°Best year-round 29°Best worst-month 34°70°Yearly energyWorst-month energy
  • Yearly energy
  • Worst-month energy
TiltkWh/kWp per yearShare of best yearDecember kWh/kWp/dayBest ÷ worst month
0°116790%1.922.2×
15°126898%2.481.7×
29° year-round best1299100%2.871.4×
30°1299100%2.901.4×
32° = latitude1297100%2.941.4×
34° off-grid best1295100%2.981.4×
45°125797%3.131.4×
60°114688%3.181.6×
70°103880%3.101.8×
90°76159%2.702.4×

A fixed array in Kobayashi produces the most over a year at 29°. The design month for an off-grid system is December: at 34° it makes 2.98 kWh per kWp a day, 4% more than at 29°, and costs 0% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.

Off-grid solar in Kobayashi at 70°

Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 29° (year-round best).

012345January: 3.15 (70°)3.1JanFebruary: 3.18 (70°)3.2FebMarch: 3.26 (70°)3.3MarApril: 2.87 (70°)2.9AprMay: 2.39 (70°)2.4MayJune: 1.87 (70°)1.9JunJuly: 2.22 (70°)2.2JulAugust: 2.69 (70°)2.7AugSeptember: 2.89 (70°)2.9SepOctober: 3.30 (70°)3.3OctNovember: 3.23 (70°)3.2NovDecember: 3.10 (70°)3.1Dec29°
MonthSun hours, flatSun hours at 70°kWh/kWp/day at 70°at 29°Mean temp.
January2.543.603.153.008.8 °C
February3.163.663.183.379.9 °C
March4.123.793.263.9312.3 °C
April4.833.402.874.0916.1 °C
May5.012.902.393.8819.8 °C
June4.172.311.873.0922.9 °C
July5.122.762.223.7826.3 °C
August5.263.342.694.1127.3 °C
September4.323.542.893.7425.0 °C
October3.693.963.303.6520.7 °C
November2.823.803.233.1616.0 °C
December2.373.583.102.8710.9 °C
Year3.96 avg3.39 avg1038 kWh1299 kWh

Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through June on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 630 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 410 Wp at 29°. Here the lower tilt is the better winter choice — the sun stays high enough. Size your own system.

Row spacing in Kobayashi

Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.

3.8 mrow pitch at 70°

3.3 mrow pitch at 29°

Row spacing calculator

How Kobayashi compares in Japan

Against the other 1,215 places in Japan with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.

111thof 1,216 places in Japan for sunshine, shared: 3.96 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.

+1%solar energy a year compared with the average place in Japan: 1,299 against 1,284 kWh per kWp.

−20 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Tokyo: 14 h 15 min against 14 h 35 min.

29°best year-round tilt here; across Japan it runs from 17° in Miyakojima to 41° in Kushiro.

Of the 1,216 places in Japan, Miyakojima gets the most sun (4.34 peak sun hours a day) and Wakkanai and one other place the least (3.17); Kobayashi ranks joint 111th. In its darkest month, June, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 1.87 kWh a day here, against 2.14 kWh on average in Japan. The shortest day lasts 10 h 03 min, +19 min compared with Tokyo.

The sunniest places in Japan

Solar forecast for Kobayashi, next 48 hours

Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.

Loading the latest forecast…

Questions about the sun in Kobayashi

What is the best solar panel angle in Kobayashi?
For a fixed array facing south, the best year-round tilt in Kobayashi is 29°, worth about 1299 kWh per kWp a year. An off-grid system that has to get through December does better at about 34°.
What time is sunrise and sunset in Kobayashi today?
On 25 October 2026 the sun rises at 06:26 and sets at 17:33 local time (UTC+9), giving 11 h 07 min of daylight. Solar noon is at 12:00.
How many peak sun hours does Kobayashi get?
On a flat surface 4.0 hours a day averaged over the year, from 2.4 in December to 5.3 in August. Panels tilted at 70° receive 2.3 sun hours a day in June.
How high does the sun get in Kobayashi?
At solar noon the sun stands 81.5° above the horizon on the June solstice and 34.6° on the December solstice.
Is Kobayashi a good place for solar panels?
With 4.0 peak sun hours a day on flat ground, Kobayashi ranks joint 111th of 1,216 places in Japan for sunshine. A 1 kWp array at the best angle (29°) makes about 1,299 kWh a year here, 1% more than the average place in Japan.

Places near Kobayashi

All places in Japan

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Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.