Hesse · Germany · 50.83° N · 8.93° E
Solar position in Kirchhain
Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Kirchhain — computed for 50.83° N, 8.93° E, 215 m above sea level.
The sun right now
Sun in Kirchhain today
Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC+2
| Event | Time | Direction / height |
|---|---|---|
| Astronomical dawn | 06:11 | sun 18° below horizon |
| Nautical dawn | 06:49 | 12° below |
| Civil dawn | 07:28 | 6° below |
| Sunrise | 08:02 | 108° ESE |
| Golden hour ends | 08:49 | sun 6° up |
| Solar noon | 13:08 | 27.4° high |
| Golden hour starts | 17:27 | sun 6° up |
| Sunset | 18:13 | 252° WSW |
| Civil dusk | 18:47 | 6° below |
| Nautical dusk | 19:26 | 12° below |
| Astronomical dusk | 20:04 | 18° below |
| Day length | 10 h 12 min | |
Sun path diagram for Kirchhain
Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.
- June solstice
- Equinox
- December solstice
- Today
On the June solstice the sun reaches 62.6° at solar noon in Kirchhain; on the December solstice only 15.8°. Sunrise swings from 50° NE in June to 128° SE in December — a 78° arc along the horizon.
Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month
Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.
| Month | Sunrise | Solar noon | Sunset | Day length | Noon elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 08:14 | 12:35 | 16:56 | 8 h 42 min | 19.4° |
| February | 07:25 | 12:38 | 17:51 | 10 h 26 min | 28.7° |
| March | 06:25 | 12:31 | 18:38 | 12 h 14 min | 39.5° |
| April | 06:17 | 13:23 | 20:29 | 14 h 12 min | 51.1° |
| May | 05:27 | 13:20 | 21:15 | 15 h 48 min | 59.4° |
| June | 05:10 | 13:26 | 21:41 | 16 h 31 min | 62.6° |
| July | 05:35 | 13:30 | 21:25 | 15 h 50 min | 59.6° |
| August | 06:20 | 13:27 | 20:33 | 14 h 12 min | 51.2° |
| September | 07:08 | 13:17 | 19:24 | 12 h 16 min | 39.8° |
| October | 07:57 | 13:08 | 18:19 | 10 h 23 min | 28.4° |
| November | 07:49 | 12:09 | 16:30 | 8 h 41 min | 19.2° |
| December | 08:24 | 12:22 | 16:20 | 7 h 56 min | 15.8° |
A year of daylight in Kirchhain
Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.
Best solar panel angle in Kirchhain
Fixed array facing south (azimuth 180°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.
38°collects the most energy over a year: 1062 kWh per kWp.
71°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.
- Yearly energy
- Worst-month energy
| Tilt | kWh/kWp per year | Share of best year | December kWh/kWp/day | Best ÷ worst month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0° | 877 | 83% | 0.43 | 10.3× |
| 15° | 992 | 93% | 0.66 | 6.9× |
| 30° | 1053 | 99% | 0.85 | 5.2× |
| 38° year-round best | 1062 | 100% | 0.93 | 4.6× |
| 45° | 1056 | 99% | 0.99 | 4.2× |
| 51° = latitude | 1041 | 98% | 1.03 | 3.8× |
| 60° | 1001 | 94% | 1.07 | 3.5× |
| 70° | 934 | 88% | 1.09 | 3.2× |
| 71° off-grid best | 927 | 87% | 1.09 | 3.2× |
| 90° | 740 | 70% | 1.03 | 2.6× |
A fixed array in Kirchhain produces the most over a year at 38°. The design month for an off-grid system is December: at 71° it makes 1.09 kWh per kWp a day, 17% more than at 38°, and costs 13% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.
Off-grid solar in Kirchhain at 70°
Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 38° (year-round best).
| Month | Sun hours, flat | Sun hours at 70° | kWh/kWp/day at 70° | at 38° | Mean temp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January snow | 0.76 | 1.59 | 1.41 | 1.21 | -0.3 °C |
| February snow | 1.46 | 2.44 | 2.18 | 2.01 | 0.5 °C |
| March | 2.65 | 3.34 | 2.96 | 3.08 | 3.9 °C |
| April | 4.16 | 4.01 | 3.49 | 4.09 | 8.6 °C |
| May | 4.88 | 3.80 | 3.25 | 4.20 | 12.7 °C |
| June | 5.35 | 3.79 | 3.18 | 4.31 | 16.6 °C |
| July | 5.15 | 3.79 | 3.15 | 4.20 | 19.0 °C |
| August | 4.36 | 3.79 | 3.17 | 3.88 | 18.6 °C |
| September | 3.20 | 3.62 | 3.08 | 3.37 | 14.2 °C |
| October | 1.84 | 2.72 | 2.36 | 2.31 | 9.3 °C |
| November | 0.87 | 1.60 | 1.39 | 1.26 | 4.5 °C |
| December | 0.57 | 1.24 | 1.09 | 0.93 | 0.9 °C |
| Year | 2.94 avg | 2.98 avg | 934 kWh | 1062 kWh |
Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through December on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 1,080 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 1,270 Wp at 38°. The steep array is 14% smaller for the same winter. Size your own system.
Row spacing in Kirchhain
Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.
9.1 mrow pitch at 70°
7.1 mrow pitch at 38°
How Kirchhain compares in Germany
Against the other 959 places in Germany with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.
574thof 960 places in Germany for sunshine, shared: 2.94 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.
−3%solar energy a year compared with the average place in Germany: 1,062 against 1,097 kWh per kWp.
−19 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Berlin: 16 h 31 min against 16 h 50 min.
38°best year-round tilt here; across Germany it runs from 38° in Munich to 41° in Flensburg.
Of the 960 places in Germany, Weil am Rhein and one other place get the most sun (3.42 peak sun hours a day) and Berlin and 3 other places the least (2.83); Kirchhain ranks joint 574th. In its darkest month, December, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 1.09 kWh a day here, against 1.26 kWh on average in Germany. The shortest day lasts 7 h 56 min, +17 min compared with Berlin.
Solar forecast for Kirchhain, next 48 hours
Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.
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Questions about the sun in Kirchhain
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Places near Kirchhain
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A free, live card for Kirchhain: where the sun is right now on today's path, a countdown to sunset or sunrise, the daylight change, the moon phase at night and the best panel angle.
Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.