Arusha · Tanzania · 3.28° S · 36.98° E
Solar position in Kingori
Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Kingori — computed for 3.28° S, 36.98° E, 1165 m above sea level.
The sun right now
Sun in Kingori today
Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC+3
| Event | Time | Direction / height |
|---|---|---|
| Astronomical dawn | 04:59 | sun 18° below horizon |
| Nautical dawn | 05:24 | 12° below |
| Civil dawn | 05:49 | 6° below |
| Sunrise | 06:10 | 102° ESE |
| Golden hour ends | 06:38 | sun 6° up |
| Solar noon | 12:16 | 81.5° high |
| Golden hour starts | 17:54 | sun 6° up |
| Sunset | 18:22 | 258° WSW |
| Civil dusk | 18:43 | 6° below |
| Nautical dusk | 19:08 | 12° below |
| Astronomical dusk | 19:32 | 18° below |
| Day length | 12 h 12 min | |
Sun path diagram for Kingori
Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.
- June solstice
- Equinox
- December solstice
- Today
On the June solstice the sun reaches 63.3° at solar noon in Kingori; on the December solstice only 69.9°. Sunrise swings from 67° ENE in June to 114° ESE in December — a 47° arc along the horizon.
Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month
Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.
| Month | Sunrise | Solar noon | Sunset | Day length | Noon elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 06:34 | 12:43 | 18:51 | 12 h 17 min | 73.4° |
| February | 06:39 | 12:45 | 18:51 | 12 h 12 min | 82.8° |
| March | 06:36 | 12:39 | 18:42 | 12 h 06 min | 86.4° |
| April | 06:30 | 12:30 | 18:31 | 12 h 01 min | 74.8° |
| May | 06:29 | 12:28 | 18:27 | 11 h 57 min | 66.5° |
| June | 06:35 | 12:33 | 18:31 | 11 h 56 min | 63.3° |
| July | 06:39 | 12:38 | 18:37 | 11 h 57 min | 66.3° |
| August | 06:34 | 12:35 | 18:35 | 12 h 01 min | 74.7° |
| September | 06:22 | 12:25 | 18:28 | 12 h 06 min | 86.1° |
| October | 06:10 | 12:16 | 18:22 | 12 h 12 min | 82.5° |
| November | 06:09 | 12:17 | 18:26 | 12 h 17 min | 73.3° |
| December | 06:20 | 12:30 | 18:39 | 12 h 19 min | 69.9° |
A year of daylight in Kingori
Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.
Best solar panel angle in Kingori
Fixed array facing north (azimuth 0°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.
1°collects the most energy over a year: 1641 kWh per kWp.
18°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.
- Yearly energy
- Worst-month energy
| Tilt | kWh/kWp per year | Share of best year | June kWh/kWp/day | Best ÷ worst month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0° | 1640 | 100% | 3.62 | 1.4× |
| 1° year-round best | 1641 | 100% | 3.65 | 1.4× |
| 3° = latitude | 1640 | 100% | 3.71 | 1.4× |
| 15° | 1600 | 98% | 3.95 | 1.2× |
| 18° off-grid best | 1581 | 96% | 3.99 | 1.2× |
| 30° | 1471 | 90% | 4.06 | 1.4× |
| 45° | 1262 | 77% | 3.94 | 1.7× |
| 60° | 995 | 61% | 3.60 | 2.7× |
| 70° | 816 | 50% | 3.27 | 3.3× |
| 90° | 546 | 33% | 2.37 | 2.4× |
A fixed array in Kingori produces the most over a year at 1°. The design month for an off-grid system is June: at 18° it makes 3.99 kWh per kWp a day, 9% more than at 1°, and costs 4% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.
Off-grid solar in Kingori at 70°
Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 1° (year-round best).
| Month | Sun hours, flat | Sun hours at 70° | kWh/kWp/day at 70° | at 1° | Mean temp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 6.30 | 1.26 | 0.99 | 5.04 | 23.0 °C |
| February | 6.52 | 1.78 | 1.42 | 5.22 | 23.5 °C |
| March | 6.17 | 2.80 | 2.28 | 4.97 | 23.3 °C |
| April | 5.30 | 3.48 | 2.88 | 4.30 | 22.1 °C |
| May | 4.72 | 3.77 | 3.14 | 3.85 | 20.8 °C |
| June | 4.46 | 3.91 | 3.27 | 3.65 | 19.8 °C |
| July | 4.61 | 3.90 | 3.27 | 3.77 | 19.6 °C |
| August | 5.04 | 3.64 | 3.03 | 4.12 | 20.5 °C |
| September | 5.91 | 3.15 | 2.59 | 4.79 | 22.0 °C |
| October | 6.09 | 2.09 | 1.69 | 4.90 | 22.8 °C |
| November | 5.79 | 1.45 | 1.15 | 4.64 | 22.7 °C |
| December | 5.93 | 1.34 | 1.06 | 4.74 | 22.6 °C |
| Year | 5.56 avg | 2.72 avg | 816 kWh | 1641 kWh |
Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through January on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 1,190 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 320 Wp at 1°. Here the lower tilt is the better winter choice — the sun stays high enough. Size your own system.
Row spacing in Kingori
Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.
1.8 mrow pitch at 70°
2.0 mrow pitch at 1°
How Kingori compares in Tanzania
Against the other 222 places in Tanzania with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.
123rdof 223 places in Tanzania for sunshine, shared: 5.56 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.
−2%solar energy a year compared with the average place in Tanzania: 1,641 against 1,677 kWh per kWp.
−12 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Dar es Salaam: 12 h 19 min against 12 h 31 min.
1°best year-round tilt here; across Tanzania it runs from 1° in Arusha to 13° in Sumbawanga.
Of the 223 places in Tanzania, Shelui and one other place get the most sun (6.25 peak sun hours a day) and Katerero and one other place the least (4.97); Kingori ranks joint 123rd. In its darkest month, January, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 0.99 kWh a day here, against 1.14 kWh on average in Tanzania. The shortest day lasts 11 h 56 min, +12 min compared with Dar es Salaam.
Solar forecast for Kingori, next 48 hours
Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.
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Questions about the sun in Kingori
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Places near Kingori
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A free, live card for Kingori: where the sun is right now on today's path, a countdown to sunset or sunrise, the daylight change, the moon phase at night and the best panel angle.
Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.