Gujarat · India · 22.61° N · 73.46° E
Solar position in Kālol
Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Kālol — computed for 22.61° N, 73.46° E, 88 m above sea level.
The sun right now
Sun in Kālol today
Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC+5:30
| Event | Time | Direction / height |
|---|---|---|
| Astronomical dawn | 05:21 | sun 18° below horizon |
| Nautical dawn | 05:47 | 12° below |
| Civil dawn | 06:13 | 6° below |
| Sunrise | 06:36 | 102° ESE |
| Golden hour ends | 07:07 | sun 6° up |
| Solar noon | 12:20 | 55.6° high |
| Golden hour starts | 17:33 | sun 6° up |
| Sunset | 18:03 | 257° WSW |
| Civil dusk | 18:26 | 6° below |
| Nautical dusk | 18:53 | 12° below |
| Astronomical dusk | 19:19 | 18° below |
| Day length | 11 h 27 min | |
Sun path diagram for Kālol
Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.
- June solstice
- Equinox
- December solstice
- Today
On the June solstice the sun reaches 89.2° at solar noon in Kālol; on the December solstice only 44.0°. Sunrise swings from 64° ENE in June to 115° ESE in December — a 51° arc along the horizon.
Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month
Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.
| Month | Sunrise | Solar noon | Sunset | Day length | Noon elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 07:18 | 12:47 | 18:16 | 10 h 59 min | 47.5° |
| February | 07:03 | 12:49 | 18:35 | 11 h 32 min | 56.9° |
| March | 06:39 | 12:43 | 18:47 | 12 h 08 min | 67.7° |
| April | 06:11 | 12:34 | 18:58 | 12 h 48 min | 79.3° |
| May | 05:53 | 12:32 | 19:12 | 13 h 18 min | 87.6° |
| June | 05:52 | 12:37 | 19:23 | 13 h 31 min | 89.2° |
| July | 06:02 | 12:42 | 19:22 | 13 h 19 min | 87.8° |
| August | 06:15 | 12:39 | 19:03 | 12 h 48 min | 79.5° |
| September | 06:24 | 12:29 | 18:33 | 12 h 09 min | 68.1° |
| October | 06:35 | 12:20 | 18:06 | 11 h 31 min | 56.7° |
| November | 06:52 | 12:21 | 17:51 | 10 h 58 min | 47.5° |
| December | 07:11 | 12:34 | 17:56 | 10 h 45 min | 44.0° |
A year of daylight in Kālol
Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.
Best solar panel angle in Kālol
Fixed array facing south (azimuth 180°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.
25°collects the most energy over a year: 1682 kWh per kWp.
5°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.
- Yearly energy
- Worst-month energy
| Tilt | kWh/kWp per year | Share of best year | August kWh/kWp/day | Best ÷ worst month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0° | 1551 | 92% | 3.11 | 1.8× |
| 5° off-grid best | 1598 | 95% | 3.12 | 1.8× |
| 15° | 1661 | 99% | 3.09 | 1.8× |
| 23° = latitude | 1681 | 100% | 3.02 | 1.9× |
| 25° year-round best | 1682 | 100% | 2.99 | 1.9× |
| 30° | 1675 | 100% | 2.92 | 1.9× |
| 45° | 1593 | 95% | 2.61 | 2.2× |
| 60° | 1421 | 84% | 2.19 | 2.5× |
| 70° | 1262 | 75% | 1.86 | 3.0× |
| 90° | 888 | 53% | 1.15 | 4.2× |
A fixed array in Kālol produces the most over a year at 25°. The design month for an off-grid system is August: at 5° it makes 3.12 kWh per kWp a day, 4% more than at 25°, and costs 5% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.
Off-grid solar in Kālol at 70°
Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 25° (year-round best).
| Month | Sun hours, flat | Sun hours at 70° | kWh/kWp/day at 70° | at 25° | Mean temp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 4.64 | 6.02 | 5.02 | 4.96 | 20.5 °C |
| February | 5.56 | 5.87 | 4.83 | 5.39 | 23.7 °C |
| March | 6.57 | 5.25 | 4.25 | 5.66 | 28.2 °C |
| April | 7.28 | 3.99 | 3.16 | 5.52 | 32.3 °C |
| May | 7.50 | 2.94 | 2.29 | 5.17 | 34.5 °C |
| June | 5.97 | 2.47 | 1.93 | 4.14 | 32.2 °C |
| July | 4.20 | 2.16 | 1.70 | 3.04 | 28.4 °C |
| August | 3.96 | 2.33 | 1.86 | 2.99 | 27.1 °C |
| September | 4.88 | 3.40 | 2.75 | 3.96 | 27.1 °C |
| October | 5.47 | 5.14 | 4.19 | 5.01 | 26.5 °C |
| November | 4.68 | 5.66 | 4.65 | 4.79 | 24.2 °C |
| December | 4.31 | 5.95 | 4.95 | 4.73 | 21.5 °C |
| Year | 5.41 avg | 4.26 avg | 1262 kWh | 1682 kWh |
Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through July on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 690 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 390 Wp at 25°. Here the lower tilt is the better winter choice — the sun stays high enough. Size your own system.
Row spacing in Kālol
Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.
2.9 mrow pitch at 70°
2.8 mrow pitch at 25°
How Kālol compares in India
Against the other 3,734 places in India with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.
626thof 3,735 places in India for sunshine, shared: 5.41 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.
+7%solar energy a year compared with the average place in India: 1,682 against 1,575 kWh per kWp.
+14 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Mumbai: 13 h 31 min against 13 h 17 min.
25°best year-round tilt here; across India it runs from 8° in Tirunelveli to 33° in Leh.
Of the 3,735 places in India, Balotra gets the most sun (5.73 peak sun hours a day) and Jining the least (3.68); Kālol ranks joint 626th. In its darkest month, July, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 1.70 kWh a day here, against 1.70 kWh on average in India. The shortest day lasts 10 h 45 min, −14 min compared with Mumbai.
Solar forecast for Kālol, next 48 hours
Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.
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Questions about the sun in Kālol
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Places near Kālol
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A free, live card for Kālol: where the sun is right now on today's path, a countdown to sunset or sunrise, the daylight change, the moon phase at night and the best panel angle.
Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.