Tabora · Tanzania · 4.28° S · 33.88° E

Solar position in Igunga

Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Igunga — computed for 4.28° S, 33.88° E, 1090 m above sea level.

Sunrise today06:21102° ESE
Sunset today18:35258° WSW
Best panel angle7°year-round, facing north
Off-grid angle0°best for the darkest month

The sun right now

Azimuth180.0°
Elevation82.5°
At solar noon, 12:28Open on the sun map

Sun in Igunga today

Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC+3

EventTimeDirection / height
Astronomical dawn05:11sun 18° below horizon
Nautical dawn05:3512° below
Civil dawn06:006° below
Sunrise06:21102° ESE
Golden hour ends06:49sun 6° up
Solar noon12:2882.5° high
Golden hour starts18:07sun 6° up
Sunset18:35258° WSW
Civil dusk18:566° below
Nautical dusk19:2112° below
Astronomical dusk19:4618° below
Day length12 h 14 min

Sun path diagram for Igunga

Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.

15°30°45°60°75°N30°60°E120°150°S210°240°W300°330°June solstice789101112131415161718EquinoxDecember solstice789101112131415161718Today
  • June solstice
  • Equinox
  • December solstice
  • Today

On the June solstice the sun reaches 62.3° at solar noon in Igunga; on the December solstice only 70.9°. Sunrise swings from 67° ENE in June to 114° ESE in December — a 47° arc along the horizon.

Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month

Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.

MonthSunriseSolar noonSunsetDay lengthNoon elevation
January06:4512:5519:0512 h 20 min74.4°
February06:5112:5819:0412 h 13 min83.8°
March06:4812:5118:5412 h 06 min85.4°
April06:4312:4318:4211 h 59 min73.8°
May06:4312:4018:3811 h 54 min65.5°
June06:5012:4618:4211 h 52 min62.3°
July06:5312:5018:4811 h 54 min65.3°
August06:4712:4718:4711 h 59 min73.7°
September06:3412:3718:4012 h 06 min85.1°
October06:2212:2918:3512 h 13 min83.5°
November06:2012:3018:4012 h 20 min74.3°
December06:3112:4218:5312 h 22 min70.9°

A year of daylight in Igunga

Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.

00:0003:0006:0009:0012:0015:0018:0021:0000:00JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Best solar panel angle in Igunga

Fixed array facing north (azimuth 0°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.

7°collects the most energy over a year: 1849 kWh per kWp.

0°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.

10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%0°10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°Best year-round 7°Best worst-month 0°70°Yearly energyWorst-month energy
  • Yearly energy
  • Worst-month energy
TiltkWh/kWp per yearShare of best yearDecember kWh/kWp/dayBest ÷ worst month
0° off-grid best183999%4.741.2×
4° = latitude1848100%4.611.2×
7° year-round best1849100%4.501.2×
15°183299%4.151.4×
30°171893%3.331.8×
45°150681%2.362.4×
60°121666%1.413.8×
70°100754%1.064.5×
90°66236%1.013.7×

A fixed array in Igunga produces the most over a year at 7°. The design month for an off-grid system is December: at 0° it makes 4.74 kWh per kWp a day, 5% more than at 7°, and costs 1% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.

Off-grid solar in Igunga at 70°

Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 7° (year-round best).

0123456January: 1.07 (70°)1.1JanFebruary: 1.48 (70°)1.5FebMarch: 2.36 (70°)2.4MarApril: 3.32 (70°)3.3AprMay: 4.19 (70°)4.2MayJune: 4.82 (70°)4.8JunJuly: 4.81 (70°)4.8JulAugust: 4.07 (70°)4.1AugSeptember: 2.95 (70°)3.0SepOctober: 1.77 (70°)1.8OctNovember: 1.13 (70°)1.1NovDecember: 1.06 (70°)1.1Dec7°
MonthSun hours, flatSun hours at 70°kWh/kWp/day at 70°at 7°Mean temp.
January5.991.351.074.6122.2 °C
February6.361.841.484.9922.5 °C
March6.232.872.365.0222.4 °C
April6.014.003.324.9722.1 °C
May5.925.034.195.0321.9 °C
June5.985.784.825.1621.2 °C
July6.215.764.815.3420.9 °C
August6.514.914.075.4522.4 °C
September6.843.602.955.5324.4 °C
October6.812.211.775.3325.1 °C
November6.301.431.134.8423.9 °C
December5.891.351.064.5022.6 °C
Year6.25 avg3.35 avg1007 kWh1849 kWh

Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through December on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 1,110 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 260 Wp at 7°. Here the lower tilt is the better winter choice — the sun stays high enough. Size your own system.

Row spacing in Igunga

Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.

1.8 mrow pitch at 70°

2.1 mrow pitch at 7°

Row spacing calculator

How Igunga compares in Tanzania

Against the other 222 places in Tanzania with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.

1stof 223 places in Tanzania for sunshine, shared: 6.25 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.

+10%solar energy a year compared with the average place in Tanzania: 1,849 against 1,677 kWh per kWp.

−9 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Dar es Salaam: 12 h 22 min against 12 h 31 min.

7°best year-round tilt here; across Tanzania it runs from 1° in Arusha to 13° in Sumbawanga.

Igunga shares the top spot for sunshine among the 223 places in Tanzania (6.25 peak sun hours a day); the least sunny are Katerero and one other place with 4.97. In its darkest month, December, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 1.06 kWh a day here, against 1.14 kWh on average in Tanzania. The shortest day lasts 11 h 52 min, +9 min compared with Dar es Salaam.

The sunniest places in Tanzania

Solar forecast for Igunga, next 48 hours

Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.

Loading the latest forecast…

Questions about the sun in Igunga

What is the best solar panel angle in Igunga?
For a fixed array facing north, the best year-round tilt in Igunga is 7°, worth about 1849 kWh per kWp a year. An off-grid system that has to get through December does better at about 0°.
What time is sunrise and sunset in Igunga today?
On 24 October 2026 the sun rises at 06:21 and sets at 18:35 local time (UTC+3), giving 12 h 14 min of daylight. Solar noon is at 12:28.
How many peak sun hours does Igunga get?
On a flat surface 6.3 hours a day averaged over the year, from 5.9 in December to 6.8 in September. Panels tilted at 70° receive 1.3 sun hours a day in December.
How high does the sun get in Igunga?
At solar noon the sun stands 62.3° above the horizon on the June solstice and 70.9° on the December solstice.
Is Igunga a good place for solar panels?
With 6.3 peak sun hours a day on flat ground, Igunga ranks joint 1st of 223 places in Tanzania for sunshine. A 1 kWp array at the best angle (7°) makes about 1,849 kWh a year here, 10% more than the average place in Tanzania.

Places near Igunga

All places in Tanzania

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Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.