Rheinland-Pfalz · Germany · 49.71° N · 7.31° E
Solar position in Idar-Oberstein
Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Idar-Oberstein — computed for 49.71° N, 7.31° E, 288 m above sea level.
The sun right now
Sun in Idar-Oberstein today
Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC+2
| Event | Time | Direction / height |
|---|---|---|
| Astronomical dawn | 06:18 | sun 18° below horizon |
| Nautical dawn | 06:55 | 12° below |
| Civil dawn | 07:33 | 6° below |
| Sunrise | 08:06 | 107° ESE |
| Golden hour ends | 08:52 | sun 6° up |
| Solar noon | 13:14 | 28.5° high |
| Golden hour starts | 17:37 | sun 6° up |
| Sunset | 18:22 | 252° WSW |
| Civil dusk | 18:55 | 6° below |
| Nautical dusk | 19:33 | 12° below |
| Astronomical dusk | 20:10 | 18° below |
| Day length | 10 h 16 min | |
Sun path diagram for Idar-Oberstein
Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.
- June solstice
- Equinox
- December solstice
- Today
On the June solstice the sun reaches 63.7° at solar noon in Idar-Oberstein; on the December solstice only 16.9°. Sunrise swings from 51° NE in June to 127° SE in December — a 76° arc along the horizon.
Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month
Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.
| Month | Sunrise | Solar noon | Sunset | Day length | Noon elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 08:17 | 12:42 | 17:07 | 8 h 51 min | 20.5° |
| February | 07:29 | 12:44 | 17:59 | 10 h 30 min | 29.9° |
| March | 06:31 | 12:38 | 18:45 | 12 h 13 min | 40.6° |
| April | 06:26 | 13:29 | 20:33 | 14 h 06 min | 52.2° |
| May | 05:38 | 13:27 | 21:17 | 15 h 39 min | 60.5° |
| June | 05:22 | 13:32 | 21:42 | 16 h 19 min | 63.7° |
| July | 05:46 | 13:37 | 21:27 | 15 h 41 min | 60.7° |
| August | 06:29 | 13:33 | 20:36 | 14 h 07 min | 52.3° |
| September | 07:15 | 13:23 | 19:31 | 12 h 16 min | 40.9° |
| October | 08:01 | 13:15 | 18:28 | 10 h 27 min | 29.5° |
| November | 07:51 | 12:16 | 16:40 | 8 h 49 min | 20.4° |
| December | 08:25 | 12:28 | 16:32 | 8 h 07 min | 16.9° |
A year of daylight in Idar-Oberstein
Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.
Best solar panel angle in Idar-Oberstein
Fixed array facing south (azimuth 180°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.
38°collects the most energy over a year: 1122 kWh per kWp.
70°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.
- Yearly energy
- Worst-month energy
| Tilt | kWh/kWp per year | Share of best year | December kWh/kWp/day | Best ÷ worst month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0° | 930 | 83% | 0.50 | 9.2× |
| 15° | 1051 | 94% | 0.77 | 6.1× |
| 30° | 1114 | 99% | 1.00 | 4.6× |
| 38° year-round best | 1122 | 100% | 1.10 | 4.1× |
| 45° | 1115 | 99% | 1.17 | 3.7× |
| 50° = latitude | 1102 | 98% | 1.21 | 3.4× |
| 60° | 1055 | 94% | 1.27 | 3.1× |
| 70° off-grid best | 982 | 88% | 1.29 | 2.8× |
| 90° | 772 | 69% | 1.22 | 2.2× |
A fixed array in Idar-Oberstein produces the most over a year at 38°. The design month for an off-grid system is December: at 70° it makes 1.29 kWh per kWp a day, 17% more than at 38°, and costs 12% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.
Off-grid solar in Idar-Oberstein at 70°
Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 38° (year-round best).
| Month | Sun hours, flat | Sun hours at 70° | kWh/kWp/day at 70° | at 38° | Mean temp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January snow | 0.84 | 1.73 | 1.54 | 1.33 | 0.0 °C |
| February | 1.57 | 2.51 | 2.25 | 2.14 | 0.8 °C |
| March | 2.81 | 3.52 | 3.12 | 3.27 | 4.2 °C |
| April | 4.34 | 4.12 | 3.58 | 4.24 | 8.7 °C |
| May | 5.09 | 3.90 | 3.33 | 4.35 | 12.9 °C |
| June | 5.60 | 3.89 | 3.27 | 4.48 | 17.0 °C |
| July | 5.42 | 3.92 | 3.26 | 4.39 | 19.2 °C |
| August | 4.55 | 3.90 | 3.26 | 4.04 | 18.7 °C |
| September | 3.47 | 3.91 | 3.33 | 3.66 | 14.4 °C |
| October | 1.99 | 2.89 | 2.51 | 2.47 | 9.5 °C |
| November | 0.97 | 1.75 | 1.53 | 1.39 | 4.6 °C |
| December | 0.66 | 1.46 | 1.29 | 1.10 | 1.1 °C |
| Year | 3.12 avg | 3.13 avg | 982 kWh | 1122 kWh |
Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through December on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 920 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 1,070 Wp at 38°. The steep array is 14% smaller for the same winter. Size your own system.
Row spacing in Idar-Oberstein
Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.
8.4 mrow pitch at 70°
6.6 mrow pitch at 38°
How Idar-Oberstein compares in Germany
Against the other 959 places in Germany with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.
268thof 960 places in Germany for sunshine, shared: 3.12 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.
+2%solar energy a year compared with the average place in Germany: 1,122 against 1,097 kWh per kWp.
−31 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Berlin: 16 h 19 min against 16 h 50 min.
38°best year-round tilt here; across Germany it runs from 38° in Munich to 41° in Flensburg.
Of the 960 places in Germany, Weil am Rhein and one other place get the most sun (3.42 peak sun hours a day) and Berlin and 3 other places the least (2.83); Idar-Oberstein ranks joint 268th. In its darkest month, December, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 1.29 kWh a day here, against 1.26 kWh on average in Germany. The shortest day lasts 8 h 07 min, +28 min compared with Berlin.
Solar forecast for Idar-Oberstein, next 48 hours
Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.
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A free, live card for Idar-Oberstein: where the sun is right now on today's path, a countdown to sunset or sunrise, the daylight change, the moon phase at night and the best panel angle.
Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.