Saitama · Japan · 36.03° N · 139.42° E
Solar position in Higashi-Matsuyama
Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Higashi-Matsuyama — computed for 36.03° N, 139.42° E, 20 m above sea level.
The sun right now
Sun in Higashi-Matsuyama today
Sunday, 25 October 2026 · local time UTC+9
| Event | Time | Direction / height |
|---|---|---|
| Astronomical dawn | 04:31 | sun 18° below horizon |
| Nautical dawn | 05:01 | 12° below |
| Civil dawn | 05:31 | 6° below |
| Sunrise | 05:57 | 104° ESE |
| Golden hour ends | 06:33 | sun 6° up |
| Solar noon | 11:26 | 41.9° high |
| Golden hour starts | 16:19 | sun 6° up |
| Sunset | 16:54 | 256° WSW |
| Civil dusk | 17:20 | 6° below |
| Nautical dusk | 17:50 | 12° below |
| Astronomical dusk | 18:20 | 18° below |
| Day length | 10 h 57 min | |
Sun path diagram for Higashi-Matsuyama
Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.
- June solstice
- Equinox
- December solstice
- Today
On the June solstice the sun reaches 77.4° at solar noon in Higashi-Matsuyama; on the December solstice only 30.6°. Sunrise swings from 60° ENE in June to 119° ESE in December — a 59° arc along the horizon.
Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month
Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.
| Month | Sunrise | Solar noon | Sunset | Day length | Noon elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 06:50 | 11:53 | 16:57 | 10 h 07 min | 34.1° |
| February | 06:23 | 11:56 | 17:29 | 11 h 06 min | 43.4° |
| March | 05:45 | 11:49 | 17:54 | 12 h 09 min | 54.2° |
| April | 05:02 | 11:41 | 18:20 | 13 h 18 min | 65.8° |
| May | 04:32 | 11:38 | 18:45 | 14 h 13 min | 74.1° |
| June | 04:25 | 11:44 | 19:02 | 14 h 37 min | 77.4° |
| July | 04:40 | 11:48 | 18:56 | 14 h 15 min | 74.5° |
| August | 05:05 | 11:45 | 18:25 | 13 h 20 min | 66.1° |
| September | 05:29 | 11:35 | 17:41 | 12 h 12 min | 54.7° |
| October | 05:54 | 11:26 | 16:59 | 11 h 05 min | 43.3° |
| November | 06:24 | 11:27 | 16:31 | 10 h 07 min | 34.1° |
| December | 06:48 | 11:40 | 16:31 | 9 h 43 min | 30.6° |
A year of daylight in Higashi-Matsuyama
Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.
Best solar panel angle in Higashi-Matsuyama
Fixed array facing south (azimuth 180°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.
35°collects the most energy over a year: 1362 kWh per kWp.
40°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.
- Yearly energy
- Worst-month energy
| Tilt | kWh/kWp per year | Share of best year | October kWh/kWp/day | Best ÷ worst month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0° | 1154 | 85% | 2.51 | 2.2× |
| 15° | 1292 | 95% | 2.95 | 1.6× |
| 30° | 1357 | 100% | 3.21 | 1.3× |
| 35° year-round best | 1362 | 100% | 3.26 | 1.3× |
| 36° = latitude | 1362 | 100% | 3.26 | 1.3× |
| 40° off-grid best | 1358 | 100% | 3.28 | 1.3× |
| 45° | 1345 | 99% | 3.29 | 1.3× |
| 60° | 1258 | 92% | 3.17 | 1.7× |
| 70° | 1162 | 85% | 2.99 | 2.0× |
| 90° | 893 | 66% | 2.41 | 2.9× |
A fixed array in Higashi-Matsuyama produces the most over a year at 35°. The design month for an off-grid system is October: at 40° it makes 3.28 kWh per kWp a day, and costs 0% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.
Off-grid solar in Higashi-Matsuyama at 70°
Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 35° (year-round best).
| Month | Sun hours, flat | Sun hours at 70° | kWh/kWp/day at 70° | at 35° | Mean temp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January snow | 2.69 | 4.84 | 4.38 | 3.95 | -0.1 °C |
| February | 3.33 | 4.41 | 3.97 | 4.07 | 0.9 °C |
| March | 4.13 | 4.14 | 3.68 | 4.26 | 4.5 °C |
| April | 4.84 | 3.65 | 3.16 | 4.24 | 10.1 °C |
| May | 5.17 | 3.19 | 2.68 | 4.03 | 15.5 °C |
| June | 4.62 | 2.70 | 2.22 | 3.42 | 19.5 °C |
| July | 4.61 | 2.76 | 2.24 | 3.40 | 23.5 °C |
| August | 4.80 | 3.30 | 2.69 | 3.79 | 24.5 °C |
| September | 3.81 | 3.31 | 2.75 | 3.40 | 20.5 °C |
| October | 3.09 | 3.51 | 2.99 | 3.26 | 14.4 °C |
| November | 2.62 | 4.02 | 3.52 | 3.39 | 8.4 °C |
| December | 2.38 | 4.40 | 3.94 | 3.56 | 2.7 °C |
| Year | 3.84 avg | 3.68 avg | 1162 kWh | 1362 kWh |
Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through June on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 530 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 360 Wp at 35°. Here the lower tilt is the better winter choice — the sun stays high enough. Size your own system.
Row spacing in Higashi-Matsuyama
Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.
4.3 mrow pitch at 70°
3.9 mrow pitch at 35°
How Higashi-Matsuyama compares in Japan
Against the other 1,215 places in Japan with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.
506thof 1,216 places in Japan for sunshine, shared: 3.84 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.
+6%solar energy a year compared with the average place in Japan: 1,362 against 1,284 kWh per kWp.
+2 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Tokyo: 14 h 37 min against 14 h 35 min.
35°best year-round tilt here; across Japan it runs from 17° in Miyakojima to 41° in Kushiro.
Of the 1,216 places in Japan, Miyakojima gets the most sun (4.34 peak sun hours a day) and Wakkanai and one other place the least (3.17); Higashi-Matsuyama ranks joint 506th. In its darkest month, June, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 2.22 kWh a day here, against 2.14 kWh on average in Japan. The shortest day lasts 9 h 43 min, −2 min compared with Tokyo.
Solar forecast for Higashi-Matsuyama, next 48 hours
Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.
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A free, live card for Higashi-Matsuyama: where the sun is right now on today's path, a countdown to sunset or sunrise, the daylight change, the moon phase at night and the best panel angle.
Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.