Western Cape · South Africa · 34.04° S · 22.23° E
Solar position in Groot-Brakrivier
Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Groot-Brakrivier — computed for 34.04° S, 22.23° E, 23 m above sea level.
The sun right now
Sun in Groot-Brakrivier today
Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC+2
| Event | Time | Direction / height |
|---|---|---|
| Astronomical dawn | 04:09 | sun 18° below horizon |
| Nautical dawn | 04:41 | 12° below |
| Civil dawn | 05:12 | 6° below |
| Sunrise | 05:38 | 105° ESE |
| Golden hour ends | 06:12 | sun 6° up |
| Solar noon | 12:15 | 67.8° high |
| Golden hour starts | 18:18 | sun 6° up |
| Sunset | 18:52 | 255° WSW |
| Civil dusk | 19:18 | 6° below |
| Nautical dusk | 19:49 | 12° below |
| Astronomical dusk | 20:21 | 18° below |
| Day length | 13 h 13 min | |
Sun path diagram for Groot-Brakrivier
Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.
- June solstice
- Equinox
- December solstice
- Today
On the June solstice the sun reaches 32.5° at solar noon in Groot-Brakrivier; on the December solstice only 79.4°. Sunrise swings from 62° ENE in June to 119° ESE in December — a 57° arc along the horizon.
Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month
Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.
| Month | Sunrise | Solar noon | Sunset | Day length | Noon elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 05:41 | 12:42 | 19:43 | 14 h 02 min | 75.8° |
| February | 06:11 | 12:44 | 19:17 | 13 h 06 min | 66.4° |
| March | 06:34 | 12:38 | 18:41 | 12 h 06 min | 55.6° |
| April | 06:58 | 12:29 | 18:00 | 11 h 02 min | 44.0° |
| May | 07:20 | 12:27 | 17:34 | 10 h 13 min | 35.7° |
| June | 07:36 | 12:32 | 17:29 | 9 h 53 min | 32.5° |
| July | 07:31 | 12:37 | 17:43 | 10 h 12 min | 35.6° |
| August | 07:03 | 12:34 | 18:05 | 11 h 02 min | 43.9° |
| September | 06:22 | 12:24 | 18:26 | 12 h 05 min | 55.4° |
| October | 05:42 | 12:15 | 18:49 | 13 h 07 min | 66.7° |
| November | 05:15 | 12:16 | 19:18 | 14 h 03 min | 75.9° |
| December | 05:16 | 12:29 | 19:41 | 14 h 26 min | 79.4° |
A year of daylight in Groot-Brakrivier
Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.
Best solar panel angle in Groot-Brakrivier
Fixed array facing north (azimuth 0°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.
31°collects the most energy over a year: 1765 kWh per kWp.
56°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.
- Yearly energy
- Worst-month energy
| Tilt | kWh/kWp per year | Share of best year | June kWh/kWp/day | Best ÷ worst month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0° | 1544 | 87% | 2.09 | 3.0× |
| 15° | 1706 | 97% | 2.90 | 2.1× |
| 30° | 1765 | 100% | 3.52 | 1.6× |
| 31° year-round best | 1765 | 100% | 3.56 | 1.6× |
| 34° = latitude | 1762 | 100% | 3.65 | 1.5× |
| 45° | 1717 | 97% | 3.92 | 1.3× |
| 56° off-grid best | 1618 | 92% | 4.05 | 1.2× |
| 60° | 1568 | 89% | 4.06 | 1.3× |
| 70° | 1418 | 80% | 4.01 | 1.5× |
| 90° | 1025 | 58% | 3.57 | 2.6× |
A fixed array in Groot-Brakrivier produces the most over a year at 31°. The design month for an off-grid system is June: at 56° it makes 4.05 kWh per kWp a day, 14% more than at 31°, and costs 8% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.
Off-grid solar in Groot-Brakrivier at 70°
Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 31° (year-round best).
| Month | Sun hours, flat | Sun hours at 70° | kWh/kWp/day at 70° | at 31° | Mean temp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 7.53 | 3.74 | 3.09 | 5.56 | 21.5 °C |
| February | 6.75 | 4.44 | 3.69 | 5.53 | 21.5 °C |
| March | 5.55 | 5.02 | 4.20 | 5.19 | 20.2 °C |
| April | 4.12 | 5.08 | 4.29 | 4.49 | 17.9 °C |
| May | 3.08 | 4.77 | 4.06 | 3.81 | 16.1 °C |
| June | 2.63 | 4.67 | 4.01 | 3.56 | 13.9 °C |
| July | 2.89 | 4.94 | 4.24 | 3.83 | 13.5 °C |
| August | 3.74 | 5.17 | 4.43 | 4.40 | 13.8 °C |
| September | 5.01 | 5.16 | 4.40 | 5.06 | 15.2 °C |
| October | 6.18 | 4.62 | 3.91 | 5.40 | 17.0 °C |
| November | 7.25 | 3.97 | 3.32 | 5.61 | 18.3 °C |
| December | 7.79 | 3.59 | 2.98 | 5.63 | 20.3 °C |
| Year | 5.20 avg | 4.60 avg | 1418 kWh | 1765 kWh |
Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through December on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 400 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 330 Wp at 31°. Here the lower tilt is the better winter choice — the sun stays high enough. Size your own system.
Row spacing in Groot-Brakrivier
Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.
4.0 mrow pitch at 70°
3.5 mrow pitch at 31°
How Groot-Brakrivier compares in South Africa
Against the other 294 places in South Africa with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.
210thof 295 places in South Africa for sunshine, shared: 5.20 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.
−2%solar energy a year compared with the average place in South Africa: 1,765 against 1,806 kWh per kWp.
+39 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Johannesburg: 14 h 26 min against 13 h 47 min.
31°best year-round tilt here; across South Africa it runs from 24° in Thohoyandou to 32° in East London.
Of the 295 places in South Africa, Upington gets the most sun (6.28 peak sun hours a day) and Port Shepstone the least (4.46); Groot-Brakrivier ranks joint 210th. In its darkest month, December, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 2.98 kWh a day here, against 2.42 kWh on average in South Africa. The shortest day lasts 9 h 53 min, −37 min compared with Johannesburg.
Solar forecast for Groot-Brakrivier, next 48 hours
Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.
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A free, live card for Groot-Brakrivier: where the sun is right now on today's path, a countdown to sunset or sunrise, the daylight change, the moon phase at night and the best panel angle.
Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.