Scotland · United Kingdom · 56.82° N · 5.11° W
Solar position in Fort William
Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Fort William — computed for 56.82° N, 5.11° W, 24 m above sea level.
The sun right now
Sun in Fort William today
Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC+1
| Event | Time | Direction / height |
|---|---|---|
| Astronomical dawn | 06:04 | sun 18° below horizon |
| Nautical dawn | 06:48 | 12° below |
| Civil dawn | 07:33 | 6° below |
| Sunrise | 08:12 | 111° ESE |
| Golden hour ends | 09:08 | sun 6° up |
| Solar noon | 13:04 | 21.4° high |
| Golden hour starts | 16:59 | sun 6° up |
| Sunset | 17:55 | 249° WSW |
| Civil dusk | 18:35 | 6° below |
| Nautical dusk | 19:19 | 12° below |
| Astronomical dusk | 20:03 | 18° below |
| Day length | 9 h 43 min | |
Sun path diagram for Fort William
Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.
- June solstice
- Equinox
- December solstice
- Today
On the June solstice the sun reaches 56.6° at solar noon in Fort William; on the December solstice only 9.8°. Sunrise swings from 41° NE in June to 135° SE in December — a 93° arc along the horizon.
Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month
Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.
| Month | Sunrise | Solar noon | Sunset | Day length | Noon elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 08:38 | 12:32 | 16:25 | 7 h 48 min | 13.4° |
| February | 07:33 | 12:34 | 17:35 | 10 h 02 min | 22.8° |
| March | 06:20 | 12:27 | 18:36 | 12 h 16 min | 33.6° |
| April | 05:57 | 13:19 | 20:42 | 14 h 44 min | 45.2° |
| May | 04:52 | 13:17 | 21:42 | 16 h 51 min | 53.4° |
| June | 04:27 | 13:22 | 22:17 | 17 h 50 min | 56.6° |
| July | 04:59 | 13:26 | 21:52 | 16 h 53 min | 53.6° |
| August | 06:00 | 13:23 | 20:45 | 14 h 45 min | 45.2° |
| September | 07:03 | 13:13 | 19:22 | 12 h 19 min | 33.8° |
| October | 08:06 | 13:04 | 18:03 | 9 h 57 min | 22.4° |
| November | 08:13 | 12:06 | 15:58 | 7 h 45 min | 13.3° |
| December | 08:55 | 12:18 | 15:41 | 6 h 45 min | 9.8° |
A year of daylight in Fort William
Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.
Best solar panel angle in Fort William
Fixed array facing south (azimuth 180°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.
43°collects the most energy over a year: 876 kWh per kWp.
78°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.
- Yearly energy
- Worst-month energy
| Tilt | kWh/kWp per year | Share of best year | December kWh/kWp/day | Best ÷ worst month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0° | 691 | 79% | 0.20 | 18.9× |
| 15° | 796 | 91% | 0.38 | 10.6× |
| 30° | 860 | 98% | 0.54 | 7.6× |
| 43° year-round best | 876 | 100% | 0.66 | 6.1× |
| 45° | 876 | 100% | 0.67 | 5.9× |
| 57° = latitude | 854 | 97% | 0.74 | 5.0× |
| 60° | 844 | 96% | 0.76 | 4.8× |
| 70° | 797 | 91% | 0.79 | 4.2× |
| 78° off-grid best | 747 | 85% | 0.79 | 3.7× |
| 90° | 651 | 74% | 0.78 | 3.2× |
A fixed array in Fort William produces the most over a year at 43°. The design month for an off-grid system is December: at 78° it makes 0.79 kWh per kWp a day, 21% more than at 43°, and costs 15% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.
Off-grid solar in Fort William at 70°
Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 43° (year-round best).
| Month | Sun hours, flat | Sun hours at 70° | kWh/kWp/day at 70° | at 43° | Mean temp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 0.40 | 1.09 | 0.95 | 0.81 | 2.5 °C |
| February | 1.02 | 1.98 | 1.75 | 1.62 | 2.4 °C |
| March | 2.05 | 2.83 | 2.50 | 2.55 | 3.5 °C |
| April | 3.48 | 3.62 | 3.17 | 3.56 | 6.0 °C |
| May | 4.48 | 3.80 | 3.29 | 4.01 | 8.7 °C |
| June | 4.35 | 3.35 | 2.85 | 3.60 | 11.4 °C |
| July | 4.11 | 3.28 | 2.78 | 3.45 | 13.0 °C |
| August | 3.35 | 3.11 | 2.64 | 3.09 | 12.6 °C |
| September | 2.37 | 2.83 | 2.43 | 2.59 | 10.8 °C |
| October | 1.28 | 2.15 | 1.86 | 1.79 | 7.9 °C |
| November | 0.55 | 1.36 | 1.19 | 1.04 | 5.1 °C |
| December | 0.29 | 0.91 | 0.79 | 0.66 | 3.1 °C |
| Year | 2.32 avg | 2.53 avg | 797 kWh | 876 kWh |
Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through December on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 1,500 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 1,790 Wp at 43°. The steep array is 16% smaller for the same winter. Size your own system.
Row spacing in Fort William
Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.
17.0 mrow pitch at 70°
13.3 mrow pitch at 43°
How Fort William compares in the United Kingdom
Against the other 801 places in the United Kingdom with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.
802ndof 802 places in the United Kingdom for sunshine: 2.32 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.
−17%solar energy a year compared with the average place in the United Kingdom: 876 against 1,058 kWh per kWp.
+1 h 12 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with London: 17 h 50 min against 16 h 38 min.
43°best year-round tilt here; across the United Kingdom it runs from 38° in Plymouth to 45° in Elgin.
Fort William gets the least sun of the 802 places in the United Kingdom (2.32 peak sun hours a day); the sunniest are Sandown and 2 other places with 3.23. In its darkest month, December, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 0.79 kWh a day here, against 1.32 kWh on average in the United Kingdom. The shortest day lasts 6 h 45 min, −1 h 04 min compared with London.
Solar forecast for Fort William, next 48 hours
Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.
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Questions about the sun in Fort William
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A free, live card for Fort William: where the sun is right now on today's path, a countdown to sunset or sunrise, the daylight change, the moon phase at night and the best panel angle.
Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.