Santa Cruz · Argentina · 50.34° S · 72.28° W

Solar position in El Calafate

Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for El Calafate — computed for 50.34° S, 72.28° W, 205 m above sea level.

Sunrise today06:29110° ESE
Sunset today20:38250° WSW
Best panel angle43°year-round, facing north
Off-grid angle78°best for the darkest month

The sun right now

Azimuth180.0°
Elevation51.6°
At solar noon, 13:33Open on the sun map

Sun in El Calafate today

Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC−3

EventTimeDirection / height
Astronomical dawn04:20sun 18° below horizon
Nautical dawn05:1012° below
Civil dawn05:546° below
Sunrise06:29110° ESE
Golden hour ends07:13sun 6° up
Solar noon13:3351.6° high
Golden hour starts19:53sun 6° up
Sunset20:38250° WSW
Civil dusk21:136° below
Nautical dusk21:5712° below
Astronomical dusk22:4818° below
Day length14 h 09 min

Sun path diagram for El Calafate

Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.

15°30°45°60°75°N30°60°E120°150°S210°240°W300°330°June solstice11121314151617EquinoxDecember solstice6789101112131415161718192021Today
  • June solstice
  • Equinox
  • December solstice
  • Today

On the June solstice the sun reaches 16.3° at solar noon in El Calafate; on the December solstice only 63.1°. Sunrise swings from 53° NE in June to 130° SE in December — a 77° arc along the horizon.

Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month

Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.

MonthSunriseSolar noonSunsetDay lengthNoon elevation
January06:1014:0021:4915 h 38 min59.5°
February07:0514:0220:5813 h 53 min50.0°
March07:5213:5519:5812 h 06 min39.2°
April08:4113:4718:5310 h 12 min27.7°
May09:2513:4518:058 h 41 min19.4°
June09:5013:5017:518 h 01 min16.3°
July09:3613:5518:158 h 40 min19.3°
August08:4613:5218:5810 h 13 min27.7°
September07:3913:4219:4512 h 05 min39.2°
October06:3513:3320:3313 h 58 min50.5°
November05:4413:3521:2615 h 41 min59.7°
December05:3413:4722:0016 h 26 min63.1°

A year of daylight in El Calafate

Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.

00:0003:0006:0009:0012:0015:0018:0021:0000:00JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Best solar panel angle in El Calafate

Fixed array facing north (azimuth 0°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.

43°collects the most energy over a year: 1323 kWh per kWp.

78°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.

20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%0°10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°Best year-round 43°Best worst-month 78°70°Yearly energyWorst-month energy
  • Yearly energy
  • Worst-month energy
TiltkWh/kWp per yearShare of best yearJune kWh/kWp/dayBest ÷ worst month
0°103278%0.618.7×
15°119790%1.055.2×
30°129698%1.433.7×
43° year-round best1323100%1.702.9×
45°1322100%1.742.8×
50° = latitude131599%1.822.6×
60°127596%1.942.2×
70°120491%2.012.0×
78° off-grid best112685%2.031.8×
90°98074%1.991.6×

A fixed array in El Calafate produces the most over a year at 43°. The design month for an off-grid system is June: at 78° it makes 2.03 kWh per kWp a day, 19% more than at 43°, and costs 15% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.

Off-grid solar in El Calafate at 70°

Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 43° (year-round best).

0123456January: 3.82 (70°)3.8JanFebruary: 3.98 (70°)4.0FebMarch: 3.61 (70°)3.6MarApril: 3.01 (70°)3.0AprMay: 2.44 (70°)2.4MayJune: 2.01 (70°)2.0JunJuly: 2.36 (70°)2.4JulAugust: 3.15 (70°)3.2AugSeptember: 3.74 (70°)3.7SepOctober: 3.86 (70°)3.9OctNovember: 3.88 (70°)3.9NovDecember: 3.76 (70°)3.8Dec43°
MonthSun hours, flatSun hours at 70°kWh/kWp/day at 70°at 43°Mean temp.
January5.954.373.824.987.2 °C
February4.994.543.984.767.3 °C
March3.464.083.613.915.5 °C
April2.073.383.012.952.8 °C
May snow1.172.702.442.17-0.5 °C
June snow0.802.212.011.70-3.2 °C
July snow0.982.582.362.02-3.9 °C
August snow1.763.463.152.87-2.6 °C
September snow2.994.153.743.790.3 °C
October4.374.333.864.462.7 °C
November5.644.393.884.944.5 °C
December6.164.303.765.026.3 °C
Year3.35 avg3.70 avg1204 kWh1323 kWh

Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through June on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 590 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 690 Wp at 43°. The steep array is 15% smaller for the same winter. Size your own system.

Row spacing in El Calafate

Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.

8.8 mrow pitch at 70°

7.3 mrow pitch at 43°

Row spacing calculator

How El Calafate compares in Argentina

Against the other 313 places in Argentina with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.

312thof 314 places in Argentina for sunshine: 3.35 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.

−19%solar energy a year compared with the average place in Argentina: 1,323 against 1,639 kWh per kWp.

+1 h 57 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Buenos Aires: 16 h 26 min against 14 h 29 min.

43°best year-round tilt here; across Argentina it runs from 21° in Tartagal to 44° in Río Gallegos.

Of the 314 places in Argentina, Belén gets the most sun (6.11 peak sun hours a day) and Ushuaia the least (2.59); El Calafate ranks 312th. In its darkest month, June, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 2.01 kWh a day here, against 2.68 kWh on average in Argentina. The shortest day lasts 8 h 01 min, −1 h 49 min compared with Buenos Aires.

The sunniest places in Argentina

Solar forecast for El Calafate, next 48 hours

Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.

Loading the latest forecast…

Questions about the sun in El Calafate

What is the best solar panel angle in El Calafate?
For a fixed array facing north, the best year-round tilt in El Calafate is 43°, worth about 1323 kWh per kWp a year. An off-grid system that has to get through June does better at about 78°.
What time is sunrise and sunset in El Calafate today?
On 24 October 2026 the sun rises at 06:29 and sets at 20:38 local time (UTC−3), giving 14 h 09 min of daylight. Solar noon is at 13:33.
How many peak sun hours does El Calafate get?
On a flat surface 3.4 hours a day averaged over the year, from 0.8 in June to 6.2 in December. Panels tilted at 70° receive 2.2 sun hours a day in June.
How high does the sun get in El Calafate?
At solar noon the sun stands 16.3° above the horizon on the June solstice and 63.1° on the December solstice.
Is El Calafate a good place for solar panels?
With 3.4 peak sun hours a day on flat ground, El Calafate ranks 312th of 314 places in Argentina for sunshine. A 1 kWp array at the best angle (43°) makes about 1,323 kWh a year here, 19% less than the average place in Argentina.

Places near El Calafate

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Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.