Santiago Metropolitan · Chile · 33.20° S · 70.67° W
Solar position in Colina
Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Colina — computed for 33.20° S, 70.67° W, 599 m above sea level.
The sun right now
Sun in Colina today
Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC−3
| Event | Time | Direction / height |
|---|---|---|
| Astronomical dawn | 05:23 | sun 18° below horizon |
| Nautical dawn | 05:54 | 12° below |
| Civil dawn | 06:25 | 6° below |
| Sunrise | 06:51 | 105° ESE |
| Golden hour ends | 07:24 | sun 6° up |
| Solar noon | 13:26 | 68.7° high |
| Golden hour starts | 19:29 | sun 6° up |
| Sunset | 20:02 | 255° WSW |
| Civil dusk | 20:28 | 6° below |
| Nautical dusk | 20:59 | 12° below |
| Astronomical dusk | 21:31 | 18° below |
| Day length | 13 h 12 min | |
Sun path diagram for Colina
Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.
- June solstice
- Equinox
- December solstice
- Today
On the June solstice the sun reaches 33.4° at solar noon in Colina; on the December solstice only 80.2°. Sunrise swings from 62° ENE in June to 119° ESE in December — a 57° arc along the horizon.
Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month
Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.
| Month | Sunrise | Solar noon | Sunset | Day length | Noon elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 06:54 | 13:54 | 20:52 | 13 h 58 min | 76.6° |
| February | 07:24 | 13:56 | 20:27 | 13 h 03 min | 67.2° |
| March | 07:46 | 13:49 | 19:52 | 12 h 06 min | 56.4° |
| April | 07:09 | 12:41 | 18:13 | 11 h 04 min | 44.8° |
| May | 07:30 | 12:39 | 17:47 | 10 h 17 min | 36.5° |
| June | 07:45 | 12:44 | 17:43 | 9 h 57 min | 33.4° |
| July | 07:41 | 12:49 | 17:57 | 10 h 16 min | 36.4° |
| August | 07:13 | 12:45 | 18:18 | 11 h 04 min | 44.9° |
| September | 07:33 | 13:35 | 19:38 | 12 h 05 min | 56.3° |
| October | 06:54 | 13:27 | 20:00 | 13 h 06 min | 67.7° |
| November | 06:29 | 13:28 | 20:28 | 13 h 59 min | 76.8° |
| December | 06:30 | 13:40 | 20:51 | 14 h 21 min | 80.2° |
A year of daylight in Colina
Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.
Best solar panel angle in Colina
Fixed array facing north (azimuth 0°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.
26°collects the most energy over a year: 1782 kWh per kWp.
57°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.
- Yearly energy
- Worst-month energy
| Tilt | kWh/kWp per year | Share of best year | June kWh/kWp/day | Best ÷ worst month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0° | 1621 | 91% | 1.80 | 3.9× |
| 15° | 1752 | 98% | 2.36 | 2.9× |
| 26° year-round best | 1782 | 100% | 2.68 | 2.4× |
| 30° | 1779 | 100% | 2.78 | 2.3× |
| 33° = latitude | 1772 | 99% | 2.84 | 2.2× |
| 45° | 1701 | 95% | 3.02 | 1.9× |
| 57° off-grid best | 1567 | 88% | 3.09 | 1.8× |
| 60° | 1524 | 86% | 3.08 | 1.7× |
| 70° | 1358 | 76% | 3.02 | 1.6× |
| 90° | 943 | 53% | 2.65 | 2.7× |
A fixed array in Colina produces the most over a year at 26°. The design month for an off-grid system is June: at 57° it makes 3.09 kWh per kWp a day, 15% more than at 26°, and costs 12% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.
Off-grid solar in Colina at 70°
Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 26° (year-round best).
| Month | Sun hours, flat | Sun hours at 70° | kWh/kWp/day at 70° | at 26° | Mean temp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 8.62 | 4.03 | 3.35 | 6.50 | 20.2 °C |
| February | 7.77 | 4.95 | 4.14 | 6.45 | 19.6 °C |
| March | 6.37 | 5.74 | 4.84 | 5.99 | 18.0 °C |
| April | 4.47 | 5.50 | 4.70 | 4.81 | 14.8 °C |
| May | 2.91 | 4.20 | 3.64 | 3.38 | 11.5 °C |
| June | 2.22 | 3.45 | 3.02 | 2.68 | 8.4 °C |
| July | 2.45 | 3.63 | 3.19 | 2.90 | 7.7 °C |
| August | 3.24 | 4.04 | 3.53 | 3.54 | 8.9 °C |
| September | 4.57 | 4.47 | 3.87 | 4.50 | 10.8 °C |
| October | 6.06 | 4.45 | 3.81 | 5.35 | 13.2 °C |
| November | 7.71 | 4.09 | 3.45 | 6.12 | 16.3 °C |
| December | 8.68 | 3.77 | 3.15 | 6.45 | 18.7 °C |
| Year | 5.41 avg | 4.35 avg | 1358 kWh | 1782 kWh |
Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through June on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 390 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 440 Wp at 26°. The steep array is 11% smaller for the same winter. Size your own system.
Row spacing in Colina
Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.
3.9 mrow pitch at 70°
3.3 mrow pitch at 26°
How Colina compares in Chile
Against the other 138 places in Chile with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.
18thof 139 places in Chile for sunshine, shared: 5.41 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.
+7%solar energy a year compared with the average place in Chile: 1,782 against 1,668 kWh per kWp.
−1 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Santiago: 14 h 21 min against 14 h 23 min.
26°best year-round tilt here; across Chile it runs from 16° in Arica to 43° in Punta Arenas.
Of the 139 places in Chile, Calama gets the most sun (7.19 peak sun hours a day) and Puerto Natales the least (2.73); Colina ranks joint 18th. In its darkest month, June, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 3.02 kWh a day here, against 2.61 kWh on average in Chile. The shortest day lasts 9 h 57 min, +1 min compared with Santiago.
Solar forecast for Colina, next 48 hours
Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.
Loading the latest forecast…
Questions about the sun in Colina
What is the best solar panel angle in Colina?
What time is sunrise and sunset in Colina today?
How many peak sun hours does Colina get?
How high does the sun get in Colina?
Is Colina a good place for solar panels?
Places near Colina
Put this on your site
A free, live card for Colina: where the sun is right now on today's path, a countdown to sunset or sunrise, the daylight change, the moon phase at night and the best panel angle.
Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.