Qalyubia · Egypt · 30.46° N · 31.18° E
Solar position in Banhā
Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Banhā — computed for 30.46° N, 31.18° E, 20 m above sea level.
The sun right now
Sun in Banhā today
Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC+3
| Event | Time | Direction / height |
|---|---|---|
| Astronomical dawn | 05:43 | sun 18° below horizon |
| Nautical dawn | 06:10 | 12° below |
| Civil dawn | 06:39 | 6° below |
| Sunrise | 07:03 | 103° ESE |
| Golden hour ends | 07:36 | sun 6° up |
| Solar noon | 12:39 | 47.7° high |
| Golden hour starts | 17:42 | sun 6° up |
| Sunset | 18:14 | 257° WSW |
| Civil dusk | 18:39 | 6° below |
| Nautical dusk | 19:07 | 12° below |
| Astronomical dusk | 19:35 | 18° below |
| Day length | 11 h 11 min | |
Sun path diagram for Banhā
Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.
- June solstice
- Equinox
- December solstice
- Today
On the June solstice the sun reaches 83.0° at solar noon in Banhā; on the December solstice only 36.1°. Sunrise swings from 62° ENE in June to 117° ESE in December — a 55° arc along the horizon.
Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month
Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.
| Month | Sunrise | Solar noon | Sunset | Day length | Noon elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 06:51 | 12:06 | 17:21 | 10 h 30 min | 39.7° |
| February | 06:30 | 12:09 | 17:47 | 11 h 18 min | 49.1° |
| March | 05:58 | 12:02 | 18:07 | 12 h 09 min | 59.9° |
| April | 05:21 | 11:54 | 18:26 | 13 h 05 min | 71.5° |
| May | 05:57 | 12:51 | 19:46 | 13 h 49 min | 79.8° |
| June | 05:53 | 12:57 | 20:00 | 14 h 07 min | 83.0° |
| July | 06:06 | 13:01 | 19:56 | 13 h 50 min | 80.0° |
| August | 06:25 | 12:58 | 19:30 | 13 h 05 min | 71.6° |
| September | 06:42 | 12:48 | 18:53 | 12 h 10 min | 60.2° |
| October | 07:01 | 12:39 | 18:17 | 11 h 16 min | 48.8° |
| November | 06:26 | 11:40 | 16:55 | 10 h 30 min | 39.6° |
| December | 06:47 | 11:53 | 16:58 | 10 h 11 min | 36.1° |
A year of daylight in Banhā
Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.
Best solar panel angle in Banhā
Fixed array facing south (azimuth 180°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.
26°collects the most energy over a year: 1846 kWh per kWp.
48°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.
- Yearly energy
- Worst-month energy
| Tilt | kWh/kWp per year | Share of best year | December kWh/kWp/day | Best ÷ worst month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0° | 1682 | 91% | 2.60 | 2.4× |
| 15° | 1816 | 98% | 3.40 | 1.8× |
| 26° year-round best | 1846 | 100% | 3.85 | 1.5× |
| 30° = latitude | 1843 | 100% | 3.98 | 1.4× |
| 45° | 1762 | 95% | 4.32 | 1.2× |
| 48° off-grid best | 1733 | 94% | 4.35 | 1.2× |
| 60° | 1579 | 86% | 4.38 | 1.4× |
| 70° | 1408 | 76% | 4.28 | 1.7× |
| 90° | 986 | 53% | 3.72 | 3.1× |
A fixed array in Banhā produces the most over a year at 26°. The design month for an off-grid system is December: at 48° it makes 4.35 kWh per kWp a day, 13% more than at 26°, and costs 6% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.
Off-grid solar in Banhā at 70°
Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 26° (year-round best).
| Month | Sun hours, flat | Sun hours at 70° | kWh/kWp/day at 70° | at 26° | Mean temp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 3.47 | 5.04 | 4.35 | 4.04 | 12.2 °C |
| February | 4.28 | 4.99 | 4.29 | 4.48 | 13.7 °C |
| March | 5.62 | 5.17 | 4.38 | 5.30 | 16.7 °C |
| April | 6.68 | 4.52 | 3.77 | 5.58 | 20.3 °C |
| May | 7.50 | 3.80 | 3.11 | 5.68 | 24.6 °C |
| June | 8.04 | 3.35 | 2.69 | 5.71 | 27.7 °C |
| July | 7.87 | 3.49 | 2.79 | 5.64 | 29.2 °C |
| August | 7.23 | 4.22 | 3.39 | 5.61 | 29.3 °C |
| September | 6.35 | 5.20 | 4.22 | 5.54 | 27.0 °C |
| October | 5.02 | 5.57 | 4.59 | 4.98 | 23.5 °C |
| November | 3.81 | 5.32 | 4.47 | 4.26 | 18.8 °C |
| December | 3.22 | 5.00 | 4.28 | 3.85 | 14.3 °C |
| Year | 5.76 avg | 4.64 avg | 1408 kWh | 1846 kWh |
Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through June on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 440 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 310 Wp at 26°. Here the lower tilt is the better winter choice — the sun stays high enough. Size your own system.
Row spacing in Banhā
Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.
3.6 mrow pitch at 70°
3.2 mrow pitch at 26°
How Banhā compares in Egypt
Against the other 235 places in Egypt with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.
131stof 236 places in Egypt for sunshine: 5.76 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.
−2%solar energy a year compared with the average place in Egypt: 1,846 against 1,878 kWh per kWp.
+2 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Cairo: 14 h 07 min against 14 h 05 min.
26°best year-round tilt here; across Egypt it runs from 20° in Hala'ib to 26° in Cairo.
Of the 236 places in Egypt, Aswān gets the most sun (6.52 peak sun hours a day) and ‘Izbat al Burj the least (5.35); Banhā ranks 131st. In its darkest month, June, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 2.69 kWh a day here, against 2.63 kWh on average in Egypt. The shortest day lasts 10 h 11 min, −2 min compared with Cairo.
Solar forecast for Banhā, next 48 hours
Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.
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Questions about the sun in Banhā
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Places near Banhā
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A free, live card for Banhā: where the sun is right now on today's path, a countdown to sunset or sunrise, the daylight change, the moon phase at night and the best panel angle.
Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.