Thailand · 13.75° N · 100.50° E
Solar position in Bangkok
Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Bangkok — computed for 13.75° N, 100.50° E, 12 m above sea level.
The sun right now
Sun in Bangkok today
Sunday, 25 October 2026 · local time UTC+7
| Event | Time | Direction / height |
|---|---|---|
| Astronomical dawn | 04:58 | sun 18° below horizon |
| Nautical dawn | 05:23 | 12° below |
| Civil dawn | 05:48 | 6° below |
| Sunrise | 06:10 | 102° ESE |
| Golden hour ends | 06:39 | sun 6° up |
| Solar noon | 12:02 | 64.2° high |
| Golden hour starts | 17:24 | sun 6° up |
| Sunset | 17:53 | 258° WSW |
| Civil dusk | 18:15 | 6° below |
| Nautical dusk | 18:40 | 12° below |
| Astronomical dusk | 19:05 | 18° below |
| Day length | 11 h 43 min | |
Sun path diagram for Bangkok
Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.
- June solstice
- Equinox
- December solstice
- Today
On the June solstice the sun reaches 80.3° at solar noon in Bangkok; on the December solstice only 52.8°. Sunrise swings from 66° ENE in June to 114° ESE in December — a 48° arc along the horizon.
Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month
Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.
| Month | Sunrise | Solar noon | Sunset | Day length | Noon elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 06:45 | 12:29 | 18:12 | 11 h 27 min | 56.4° |
| February | 06:38 | 12:31 | 18:24 | 11 h 46 min | 65.7° |
| March | 06:21 | 12:25 | 18:28 | 12 h 07 min | 76.5° |
| April | 06:01 | 12:16 | 18:32 | 12 h 30 min | 88.1° |
| May | 05:50 | 12:14 | 18:38 | 12 h 49 min | 83.6° |
| June | 05:51 | 12:19 | 18:47 | 12 h 56 min | 80.3° |
| July | 05:59 | 12:24 | 18:49 | 12 h 49 min | 83.3° |
| August | 06:05 | 12:21 | 18:36 | 12 h 31 min | 88.3° |
| September | 06:07 | 12:11 | 18:15 | 12 h 08 min | 76.9° |
| October | 06:09 | 12:02 | 17:55 | 11 h 46 min | 65.6° |
| November | 06:20 | 12:03 | 17:47 | 11 h 27 min | 56.3° |
| December | 06:36 | 12:15 | 17:55 | 11 h 19 min | 52.8° |
A year of daylight in Bangkok
Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.
Best solar panel angle in Bangkok
Fixed array facing south (azimuth 180°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.
15°collects the most energy over a year: 1543 kWh per kWp.
10°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.
- Yearly energy
- Worst-month energy
| Tilt | kWh/kWp per year | Share of best year | July kWh/kWp/day | Best ÷ worst month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0° | 1502 | 97% | 4.06 | 1.3× |
| 10° off-grid best | 1539 | 100% | 3.92 | 1.2× |
| 14° = latitude | 1543 | 100% | 3.84 | 1.2× |
| 15° year-round best | 1543 | 100% | 3.82 | 1.2× |
| 30° | 1501 | 97% | 3.39 | 1.4× |
| 45° | 1378 | 89% | 2.79 | 1.8× |
| 60° | 1183 | 77% | 2.08 | 2.3× |
| 70° | 1023 | 66% | 1.61 | 2.9× |
| 90° | 709 | 46% | 1.19 | 3.1× |
A fixed array in Bangkok produces the most over a year at 15°. The design month for an off-grid system is July: at 10° it makes 3.92 kWh per kWp a day, 3% more than at 15°, and costs 0% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.
Off-grid solar in Bangkok at 70°
Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 15° (year-round best).
| Month | Sun hours, flat | Sun hours at 70° | kWh/kWp/day at 70° | at 15° | Mean temp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 5.01 | 5.23 | 4.28 | 4.53 | 26.2 °C |
| February | 5.45 | 4.63 | 3.75 | 4.65 | 28.4 °C |
| March | 5.68 | 3.77 | 3.02 | 4.58 | 29.8 °C |
| April | 6.06 | 2.89 | 2.29 | 4.63 | 30.8 °C |
| May | 5.57 | 2.16 | 1.69 | 4.12 | 29.8 °C |
| June | 5.35 | 1.96 | 1.54 | 3.92 | 28.7 °C |
| July | 5.16 | 2.04 | 1.61 | 3.82 | 28.1 °C |
| August | 5.09 | 2.45 | 1.95 | 3.88 | 28.0 °C |
| September | 4.91 | 2.98 | 2.40 | 3.90 | 27.4 °C |
| October | 4.74 | 3.61 | 2.93 | 3.95 | 26.9 °C |
| November | 4.87 | 4.69 | 3.83 | 4.31 | 26.0 °C |
| December | 4.86 | 5.35 | 4.39 | 4.47 | 25.2 °C |
| Year | 5.23 avg | 3.47 avg | 1023 kWh | 1543 kWh |
Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through June on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 770 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 310 Wp at 15°. Here the lower tilt is the better winter choice — the sun stays high enough. Size your own system.
Row spacing in Bangkok
Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.
2.3 mrow pitch at 70°
2.4 mrow pitch at 15°
How Bangkok compares in Thailand
Against the other 294 places in Thailand with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.
1stof 295 places in Thailand for sunshine, shared: 5.23 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.
+2%solar energy a year compared with the average place in Thailand: 1,543 against 1,509 kWh per kWp.
−1 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with the average place in Thailand: 12 h 56 min against 12 h 57 min.
15°best year-round tilt here; across Thailand it runs from 4° in Narathiwat to 23° in Mae Chan.
Bangkok shares the top spot for sunshine among the 295 places in Thailand (5.23 peak sun hours a day); the least sunny is Mae Ramat with 4.74. In its darkest month, June, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 1.54 kWh a day here, against 1.53 kWh on average in Thailand. The shortest day lasts 11 h 19 min, +1 min compared with the average.
Solar forecast for Bangkok, next 48 hours
Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.
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Questions about the sun in Bangkok
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Places near Bangkok
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A free, live card for Bangkok: where the sun is right now on today's path, a countdown to sunset or sunrise, the daylight change, the moon phase at night and the best panel angle.
Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.