Golestan · Iran · 36.90° N · 54.07° E
Solar position in Bandar-e Torkaman
Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Bandar-e Torkaman — computed for 36.90° N, 54.07° E, -22 m above sea level.
The sun right now
Sun in Bandar-e Torkaman today
Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC+3:30
| Event | Time | Direction / height |
|---|---|---|
| Astronomical dawn | 04:42 | sun 18° below horizon |
| Nautical dawn | 05:12 | 12° below |
| Civil dawn | 05:43 | 6° below |
| Sunrise | 06:09 | 104° ESE |
| Golden hour ends | 06:45 | sun 6° up |
| Solar noon | 11:37 | 41.3° high |
| Golden hour starts | 16:30 | sun 6° up |
| Sunset | 17:05 | 256° WSW |
| Civil dusk | 17:32 | 6° below |
| Nautical dusk | 18:02 | 12° below |
| Astronomical dusk | 18:32 | 18° below |
| Day length | 10 h 56 min | |
Sun path diagram for Bandar-e Torkaman
Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.
- June solstice
- Equinox
- December solstice
- Today
On the June solstice the sun reaches 76.5° at solar noon in Bandar-e Torkaman; on the December solstice only 29.7°. Sunrise swings from 59° ENE in June to 119° ESE in December — a 60° arc along the horizon.
Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month
Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.
| Month | Sunrise | Solar noon | Sunset | Day length | Noon elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 07:03 | 12:05 | 17:06 | 10 h 03 min | 33.3° |
| February | 06:35 | 12:07 | 17:39 | 11 h 04 min | 42.6° |
| March | 05:56 | 12:01 | 18:06 | 12 h 10 min | 53.4° |
| April | 05:12 | 11:52 | 18:33 | 13 h 21 min | 65.0° |
| May | 04:41 | 11:50 | 18:59 | 14 h 18 min | 73.3° |
| June | 04:34 | 11:55 | 19:16 | 14 h 42 min | 76.5° |
| July | 04:50 | 12:00 | 19:09 | 14 h 19 min | 73.5° |
| August | 05:15 | 11:56 | 18:37 | 13 h 22 min | 65.2° |
| September | 05:40 | 11:46 | 17:52 | 12 h 12 min | 53.8° |
| October | 06:06 | 11:38 | 17:09 | 11 h 03 min | 42.4° |
| November | 06:37 | 11:39 | 16:40 | 10 h 03 min | 33.2° |
| December | 07:02 | 11:51 | 16:40 | 9 h 38 min | 29.7° |
A year of daylight in Bandar-e Torkaman
Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.
Best solar panel angle in Bandar-e Torkaman
Fixed array facing south (azimuth 180°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.
32°collects the most energy over a year: 1572 kWh per kWp.
62°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.
- Yearly energy
- Worst-month energy
| Tilt | kWh/kWp per year | Share of best year | December kWh/kWp/day | Best ÷ worst month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0° | 1373 | 87% | 1.76 | 3.3× |
| 15° | 1516 | 96% | 2.45 | 2.3× |
| 30° | 1572 | 100% | 2.98 | 1.8× |
| 32° year-round best | 1572 | 100% | 3.03 | 1.7× |
| 37° = latitude | 1566 | 100% | 3.16 | 1.6× |
| 45° | 1536 | 98% | 3.32 | 1.4× |
| 60° | 1413 | 90% | 3.45 | 1.3× |
| 62° off-grid best | 1390 | 88% | 3.45 | 1.3× |
| 70° | 1287 | 82% | 3.42 | 1.3× |
| 90° | 952 | 61% | 3.07 | 2.0× |
A fixed array in Bandar-e Torkaman produces the most over a year at 32°. The design month for an off-grid system is December: at 62° it makes 3.45 kWh per kWp a day, 14% more than at 32°, and costs 12% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.
Off-grid solar in Bandar-e Torkaman at 70°
Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 32° (year-round best).
| Month | Sun hours, flat | Sun hours at 70° | kWh/kWp/day at 70° | at 32° | Mean temp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 2.43 | 4.02 | 3.57 | 3.26 | 5.3 °C |
| February | 3.15 | 4.10 | 3.62 | 3.67 | 6.3 °C |
| March | 4.17 | 4.20 | 3.64 | 4.19 | 10.5 °C |
| April | 5.09 | 3.91 | 3.32 | 4.44 | 15.0 °C |
| May | 6.37 | 3.87 | 3.21 | 4.98 | 20.9 °C |
| June | 7.20 | 3.78 | 3.07 | 5.24 | 25.3 °C |
| July | 6.78 | 3.80 | 3.06 | 5.01 | 27.7 °C |
| August | 6.41 | 4.37 | 3.54 | 5.14 | 27.4 °C |
| September | 5.31 | 4.89 | 4.03 | 4.90 | 23.8 °C |
| October | 3.96 | 4.87 | 4.11 | 4.30 | 18.1 °C |
| November | 2.74 | 4.30 | 3.73 | 3.49 | 11.2 °C |
| December | 2.18 | 3.88 | 3.42 | 3.03 | 6.9 °C |
| Year | 4.66 avg | 4.17 avg | 1287 kWh | 1572 kWh |
Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through July on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 380 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 390 Wp at 32°. The steep array is 1% smaller for the same winter. Size your own system.
Row spacing in Bandar-e Torkaman
Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.
4.5 mrow pitch at 70°
3.8 mrow pitch at 32°
How Bandar-e Torkaman compares in Iran
Against the other 422 places in Iran with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.
378thof 423 places in Iran for sunshine, shared: 4.66 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.
−11%solar energy a year compared with the average place in Iran: 1,572 against 1,760 kWh per kWp.
+7 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Tehran: 14 h 42 min against 14 h 35 min.
32°best year-round tilt here; across Iran it runs from 24° in Kīsh to 33° in Khūy.
Of the 423 places in Iran, Jālq gets the most sun (6.10 peak sun hours a day) and Bandar-e Anzalī the least (3.92); Bandar-e Torkaman ranks joint 378th. In its darkest month, July, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 3.06 kWh a day here, against 2.96 kWh on average in Iran. The shortest day lasts 9 h 38 min, −7 min compared with Tehran.
Solar forecast for Bandar-e Torkaman, next 48 hours
Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.
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A free, live card for Bandar-e Torkaman: where the sun is right now on today's path, a countdown to sunset or sunrise, the daylight change, the moon phase at night and the best panel angle.
Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.