Rostov · Russia · 47.32° N · 40.38° E
Solar position in Bagayevskaya
Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Bagayevskaya — computed for 47.32° N, 40.38° E, 22 m above sea level.
The sun right now
Sun in Bagayevskaya today
Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC+3
| Event | Time | Direction / height |
|---|---|---|
| Astronomical dawn | 05:07 | sun 18° below horizon |
| Nautical dawn | 05:42 | 12° below |
| Civil dawn | 06:18 | 6° below |
| Sunrise | 06:49 | 107° ESE |
| Golden hour ends | 07:32 | sun 6° up |
| Solar noon | 12:02 | 30.9° high |
| Golden hour starts | 16:31 | sun 6° up |
| Sunset | 17:15 | 253° WSW |
| Civil dusk | 17:46 | 6° below |
| Nautical dusk | 18:22 | 12° below |
| Astronomical dusk | 18:57 | 18° below |
| Day length | 10 h 25 min | |
Sun path diagram for Bagayevskaya
Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.
- June solstice
- Equinox
- December solstice
- Today
On the June solstice the sun reaches 66.1° at solar noon in Bagayevskaya; on the December solstice only 19.3°. Sunrise swings from 53° NE in June to 125° SE in December — a 72° arc along the horizon.
Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month
Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.
| Month | Sunrise | Solar noon | Sunset | Day length | Noon elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 07:56 | 12:29 | 17:03 | 9 h 07 min | 22.9° |
| February | 07:13 | 12:32 | 17:51 | 10 h 37 min | 32.2° |
| March | 06:19 | 12:25 | 18:32 | 12 h 12 min | 43.0° |
| April | 05:19 | 12:17 | 19:15 | 13 h 56 min | 54.6° |
| May | 04:35 | 12:15 | 19:55 | 15 h 20 min | 62.9° |
| June | 04:21 | 12:20 | 20:18 | 15 h 57 min | 66.1° |
| July | 04:43 | 12:24 | 20:05 | 15 h 22 min | 63.1° |
| August | 05:22 | 12:21 | 19:19 | 13 h 57 min | 54.7° |
| September | 06:03 | 12:11 | 18:18 | 12 h 15 min | 43.3° |
| October | 06:45 | 12:02 | 17:20 | 10 h 35 min | 31.9° |
| November | 07:31 | 12:04 | 16:37 | 9 h 06 min | 22.8° |
| December | 08:02 | 12:16 | 16:30 | 8 h 28 min | 19.3° |
A year of daylight in Bagayevskaya
Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.
Best solar panel angle in Bagayevskaya
Fixed array facing south (azimuth 180°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.
36°collects the most energy over a year: 1287 kWh per kWp.
70°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.
- Yearly energy
- Worst-month energy
| Tilt | kWh/kWp per year | Share of best year | December kWh/kWp/day | Best ÷ worst month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0° | 1083 | 84% | 0.63 | 8.4× |
| 15° | 1216 | 95% | 0.91 | 5.9× |
| 30° | 1281 | 100% | 1.15 | 4.6× |
| 36° year-round best | 1287 | 100% | 1.22 | 4.2× |
| 45° | 1274 | 99% | 1.32 | 3.7× |
| 47° = latitude | 1267 | 99% | 1.34 | 3.6× |
| 60° | 1196 | 93% | 1.42 | 3.1× |
| 70° off-grid best | 1108 | 86% | 1.43 | 2.7× |
| 90° | 857 | 67% | 1.36 | 2.3× |
A fixed array in Bagayevskaya produces the most over a year at 36°. The design month for an off-grid system is December: at 70° it makes 1.43 kWh per kWp a day, 17% more than at 36°, and costs 14% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.
Off-grid solar in Bagayevskaya at 70°
Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 36° (year-round best).
| Month | Sun hours, flat | Sun hours at 70° | kWh/kWp/day at 70° | at 36° | Mean temp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January snow | 1.03 | 1.98 | 1.80 | 1.53 | -4.0 °C |
| February snow | 1.87 | 3.04 | 2.76 | 2.50 | -3.0 °C |
| March | 2.98 | 3.49 | 3.10 | 3.32 | 2.9 °C |
| April | 4.66 | 4.28 | 3.71 | 4.47 | 9.9 °C |
| May | 5.99 | 4.39 | 3.70 | 5.02 | 17.2 °C |
| June | 6.55 | 4.27 | 3.52 | 5.09 | 22.3 °C |
| July | 6.36 | 4.35 | 3.54 | 5.00 | 25.4 °C |
| August | 5.74 | 4.79 | 3.91 | 4.99 | 25.1 °C |
| September | 4.16 | 4.67 | 3.93 | 4.34 | 18.3 °C |
| October | 2.42 | 3.54 | 3.07 | 3.01 | 10.3 °C |
| November | 1.22 | 2.20 | 1.94 | 1.75 | 3.1 °C |
| December snow | 0.80 | 1.60 | 1.43 | 1.22 | -1.9 °C |
| Year | 3.66 avg | 3.55 avg | 1108 kWh | 1287 kWh |
Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through December on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 820 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 960 Wp at 36°. The steep array is 15% smaller for the same winter. Size your own system.
Row spacing in Bagayevskaya
Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.
7.2 mrow pitch at 70°
5.7 mrow pitch at 36°
How Bagayevskaya compares in Russia
Against the other 979 places in Russia with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.
180thof 980 places in Russia for sunshine, shared: 3.66 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.
+8%solar energy a year compared with the average place in Russia: 1,287 against 1,196 kWh per kWp.
−1 h 37 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Moscow: 15 h 57 min against 17 h 34 min.
36°best year-round tilt here; across Russia it runs from 32° in Derbent to 54° in Yakutsk.
Of the 980 places in Russia, Novorossiysk gets the most sun (3.96 peak sun hours a day) and Polyarnyy the least (1.93); Bagayevskaya ranks joint 180th. In its darkest month, December, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 1.43 kWh a day here, against 1.31 kWh on average in Russia. The shortest day lasts 8 h 28 min, +1 h 28 min compared with Moscow.
Solar forecast for Bagayevskaya, next 48 hours
Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.
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A free, live card for Bagayevskaya: where the sun is right now on today's path, a countdown to sunset or sunrise, the daylight change, the moon phase at night and the best panel angle.
Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.