Abu Dhabi · United Arab Emirates · 24.39° N · 54.71° E
Solar position in Al Shamkhah City
Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Al Shamkhah City — computed for 24.39° N, 54.71° E, 34 m above sea level.
The sun right now
Sun in Al Shamkhah City today
Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC+4
| Event | Time | Direction / height |
|---|---|---|
| Astronomical dawn | 05:06 | sun 18° below horizon |
| Nautical dawn | 05:33 | 12° below |
| Civil dawn | 06:00 | 6° below |
| Sunrise | 06:23 | 102° ESE |
| Golden hour ends | 06:54 | sun 6° up |
| Solar noon | 12:05 | 53.8° high |
| Golden hour starts | 17:16 | sun 6° up |
| Sunset | 17:47 | 257° WSW |
| Civil dusk | 18:10 | 6° below |
| Nautical dusk | 18:37 | 12° below |
| Astronomical dusk | 19:03 | 18° below |
| Day length | 11 h 24 min | |
Sun path diagram for Al Shamkhah City
Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.
- June solstice
- Equinox
- December solstice
- Today
On the June solstice the sun reaches 89.0° at solar noon in Al Shamkhah City; on the December solstice only 42.2°. Sunrise swings from 64° ENE in June to 115° ESE in December — a 52° arc along the horizon.
Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month
Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.
| Month | Sunrise | Solar noon | Sunset | Day length | Noon elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 07:06 | 12:32 | 17:58 | 10 h 53 min | 45.8° |
| February | 06:50 | 12:34 | 18:19 | 11 h 29 min | 55.1° |
| March | 06:24 | 12:28 | 18:32 | 12 h 08 min | 65.9° |
| April | 05:54 | 12:19 | 18:45 | 12 h 51 min | 77.5° |
| May | 05:35 | 12:17 | 19:00 | 13 h 25 min | 85.8° |
| June | 05:33 | 12:22 | 19:12 | 13 h 39 min | 89.0° |
| July | 05:44 | 12:27 | 19:10 | 13 h 26 min | 86.0° |
| August | 05:58 | 12:24 | 18:50 | 12 h 52 min | 77.7° |
| September | 06:09 | 12:14 | 18:18 | 12 h 09 min | 66.3° |
| October | 06:21 | 12:05 | 17:49 | 11 h 28 min | 54.9° |
| November | 06:40 | 12:06 | 17:33 | 10 h 52 min | 45.7° |
| December | 07:00 | 12:19 | 17:37 | 10 h 38 min | 42.2° |
A year of daylight in Al Shamkhah City
Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.
Best solar panel angle in Al Shamkhah City
Fixed array facing south (azimuth 180°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.
23°collects the most energy over a year: 1814 kWh per kWp.
32°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.
- Yearly energy
- Worst-month energy
| Tilt | kWh/kWp per year | Share of best year | December kWh/kWp/day | Best ÷ worst month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0° | 1693 | 93% | 3.20 | 1.8× |
| 15° | 1799 | 99% | 3.99 | 1.4× |
| 23° year-round best | 1814 | 100% | 4.31 | 1.2× |
| 24° = latitude | 1814 | 100% | 4.35 | 1.2× |
| 30° | 1802 | 99% | 4.53 | 1.2× |
| 32° off-grid best | 1795 | 99% | 4.59 | 1.1× |
| 45° | 1702 | 94% | 4.80 | 1.3× |
| 60° | 1507 | 83% | 4.77 | 1.6× |
| 70° | 1331 | 73% | 4.59 | 2.0× |
| 90° | 922 | 51% | 3.87 | 3.1× |
A fixed array in Al Shamkhah City produces the most over a year at 23°. The design month for an off-grid system is December: at 32° it makes 4.59 kWh per kWp a day, 6% more than at 23°, and costs 1% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.
Off-grid solar in Al Shamkhah City at 70°
Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 23° (year-round best).
| Month | Sun hours, flat | Sun hours at 70° | kWh/kWp/day at 70° | at 23° | Mean temp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 4.26 | 5.52 | 4.64 | 4.50 | 19.1 °C |
| February | 5.05 | 5.30 | 4.43 | 4.88 | 20.5 °C |
| March | 5.93 | 4.83 | 3.98 | 5.19 | 23.6 °C |
| April | 6.68 | 4.02 | 3.25 | 5.27 | 27.9 °C |
| May | 7.38 | 3.34 | 2.64 | 5.34 | 32.2 °C |
| June | 7.49 | 2.96 | 2.30 | 5.20 | 34.4 °C |
| July | 6.96 | 3.09 | 2.40 | 4.90 | 36.3 °C |
| August | 6.82 | 3.64 | 2.84 | 5.03 | 36.5 °C |
| September | 6.45 | 4.63 | 3.66 | 5.22 | 34.1 °C |
| October | 5.67 | 5.53 | 4.44 | 5.14 | 30.5 °C |
| November | 4.60 | 5.72 | 4.67 | 4.66 | 25.7 °C |
| December | 4.03 | 5.52 | 4.59 | 4.31 | 21.4 °C |
| Year | 5.95 avg | 4.51 avg | 1331 kWh | 1814 kWh |
Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through June on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 510 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 270 Wp at 23°. Here the lower tilt is the better winter choice — the sun stays high enough. Size your own system.
Row spacing in Al Shamkhah City
Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.
3.0 mrow pitch at 70°
2.8 mrow pitch at 23°
How Al Shamkhah City compares in the United Arab Emirates
Against the other 29 places in the United Arab Emirates with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.
4thof 30 places in the United Arab Emirates for sunshine: 5.95 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.
+2%solar energy a year compared with the average place in the United Arab Emirates: 1,814 against 1,773 kWh per kWp.
−3 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Dubai: 13 h 39 min against 13 h 42 min.
23°best year-round tilt here; across the United Arab Emirates it runs from 22° in Zayed City to 24° in Ras Al Khaimah.
Of the 30 places in the United Arab Emirates, Zayed City gets the most sun (6.09 peak sun hours a day) and Dibba Al-Fujairah and one other place the least (5.64); Al Shamkhah City ranks 4th. In its darkest month, June, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 2.30 kWh a day here, against 2.31 kWh on average in the United Arab Emirates. The shortest day lasts 10 h 38 min, +3 min compared with Dubai.
Solar forecast for Al Shamkhah City, next 48 hours
Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.
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A free, live card for Al Shamkhah City: where the sun is right now on today's path, a countdown to sunset or sunrise, the daylight change, the moon phase at night and the best panel angle.
Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.