Faiyum · Egypt · 29.31° N · 30.84° E
Solar position in Al Fayyum
Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Al Fayyum — computed for 29.31° N, 30.84° E, 29 m above sea level.
The sun right now
Sun in Al Fayyum today
Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC+3
| Event | Time | Direction / height |
|---|---|---|
| Astronomical dawn | 05:44 | sun 18° below horizon |
| Nautical dawn | 06:11 | 12° below |
| Civil dawn | 06:39 | 6° below |
| Sunrise | 07:03 | 103° ESE |
| Golden hour ends | 07:36 | sun 6° up |
| Solar noon | 12:40 | 48.9° high |
| Golden hour starts | 17:45 | sun 6° up |
| Sunset | 18:17 | 257° WSW |
| Civil dusk | 18:41 | 6° below |
| Nautical dusk | 19:09 | 12° below |
| Astronomical dusk | 19:37 | 18° below |
| Day length | 11 h 14 min | |
Sun path diagram for Al Fayyum
Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.
- June solstice
- Equinox
- December solstice
- Today
On the June solstice the sun reaches 84.1° at solar noon in Al Fayyum; on the December solstice only 37.3°. Sunrise swings from 62° ENE in June to 117° ESE in December — a 54° arc along the horizon.
Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month
Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.
| Month | Sunrise | Solar noon | Sunset | Day length | Noon elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 06:50 | 12:08 | 17:25 | 10 h 35 min | 40.9° |
| February | 06:30 | 12:10 | 17:50 | 11 h 20 min | 50.2° |
| March | 05:59 | 12:03 | 18:08 | 12 h 09 min | 61.0° |
| April | 05:24 | 11:55 | 18:26 | 13 h 02 min | 72.6° |
| May | 06:01 | 12:53 | 19:45 | 13 h 44 min | 80.9° |
| June | 05:57 | 12:58 | 19:59 | 14 h 01 min | 84.1° |
| July | 06:10 | 13:03 | 19:55 | 13 h 45 min | 81.1° |
| August | 06:28 | 12:59 | 19:30 | 13 h 03 min | 72.7° |
| September | 06:44 | 12:49 | 18:54 | 12 h 10 min | 61.3° |
| October | 07:01 | 12:41 | 18:20 | 11 h 19 min | 49.9° |
| November | 06:25 | 11:42 | 16:59 | 10 h 34 min | 40.8° |
| December | 06:46 | 11:54 | 17:02 | 10 h 16 min | 37.3° |
A year of daylight in Al Fayyum
Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.
Best solar panel angle in Al Fayyum
Fixed array facing south (azimuth 180°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.
26°collects the most energy over a year: 1948 kWh per kWp.
42°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.
- Yearly energy
- Worst-month energy
| Tilt | kWh/kWp per year | Share of best year | December kWh/kWp/day | Best ÷ worst month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0° | 1775 | 91% | 2.90 | 2.2× |
| 15° | 1917 | 98% | 3.81 | 1.6× |
| 26° year-round best | 1948 | 100% | 4.32 | 1.4× |
| 29° = latitude | 1946 | 100% | 4.43 | 1.3× |
| 30° | 1944 | 100% | 4.47 | 1.3× |
| 42° off-grid best | 1882 | 97% | 4.79 | 1.2× |
| 45° | 1856 | 95% | 4.84 | 1.2× |
| 60° | 1661 | 85% | 4.92 | 1.5× |
| 70° | 1478 | 76% | 4.80 | 1.9× |
| 90° | 1028 | 53% | 4.16 | 3.7× |
A fixed array in Al Fayyum produces the most over a year at 26°. The design month for an off-grid system is December: at 42° it makes 4.79 kWh per kWp a day, 11% more than at 26°, and costs 3% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.
Off-grid solar in Al Fayyum at 70°
Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 26° (year-round best).
| Month | Sun hours, flat | Sun hours at 70° | kWh/kWp/day at 70° | at 26° | Mean temp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 3.83 | 5.59 | 4.84 | 4.50 | 11.3 °C |
| February | 4.72 | 5.52 | 4.74 | 4.98 | 13.1 °C |
| March | 6.04 | 5.48 | 4.65 | 5.68 | 16.6 °C |
| April | 7.07 | 4.64 | 3.86 | 5.86 | 20.6 °C |
| May | 7.73 | 3.79 | 3.09 | 5.80 | 25.0 °C |
| June | 8.23 | 3.27 | 2.63 | 5.77 | 28.0 °C |
| July | 8.08 | 3.41 | 2.72 | 5.73 | 29.2 °C |
| August | 7.52 | 4.19 | 3.37 | 5.78 | 29.2 °C |
| September | 6.59 | 5.26 | 4.28 | 5.71 | 26.7 °C |
| October | 5.29 | 5.76 | 4.76 | 5.22 | 23.0 °C |
| November | 4.15 | 5.80 | 4.89 | 4.67 | 17.8 °C |
| December | 3.57 | 5.59 | 4.80 | 4.32 | 13.2 °C |
| Year | 6.08 avg | 4.85 avg | 1478 kWh | 1948 kWh |
Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through June on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 450 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 270 Wp at 26°. Here the lower tilt is the better winter choice — the sun stays high enough. Size your own system.
Row spacing in Al Fayyum
Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.
3.5 mrow pitch at 70°
3.1 mrow pitch at 26°
How Al Fayyum compares in Egypt
Against the other 235 places in Egypt with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.
83rdof 236 places in Egypt for sunshine, shared: 6.08 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.
+4%solar energy a year compared with the average place in Egypt: 1,948 against 1,878 kWh per kWp.
−4 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Cairo: 14 h 01 min against 14 h 05 min.
26°best year-round tilt here; across Egypt it runs from 20° in Hala'ib to 26° in Cairo.
Of the 236 places in Egypt, Aswān gets the most sun (6.52 peak sun hours a day) and ‘Izbat al Burj the least (5.35); Al Fayyum ranks joint 83rd. In its darkest month, June, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 2.63 kWh a day here, against 2.63 kWh on average in Egypt. The shortest day lasts 10 h 16 min, +3 min compared with Cairo.
Solar forecast for Al Fayyum, next 48 hours
Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.
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A free, live card for Al Fayyum: where the sun is right now on today's path, a countdown to sunset or sunrise, the daylight change, the moon phase at night and the best panel angle.
Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.