Fukushima · Japan · 37.49° N · 139.95° E
Solar position in Aizu-Wakamatsu
Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Aizu-Wakamatsu — computed for 37.49° N, 139.95° E, 238 m above sea level.
The sun right now
Sun in Aizu-Wakamatsu today
Sunday, 25 October 2026 · local time UTC+9
| Event | Time | Direction / height |
|---|---|---|
| Astronomical dawn | 04:29 | sun 18° below horizon |
| Nautical dawn | 05:00 | 12° below |
| Civil dawn | 05:30 | 6° below |
| Sunrise | 05:57 | 105° ESE |
| Golden hour ends | 06:33 | sun 6° up |
| Solar noon | 11:24 | 40.5° high |
| Golden hour starts | 16:14 | sun 6° up |
| Sunset | 16:50 | 255° WSW |
| Civil dusk | 17:17 | 6° below |
| Nautical dusk | 17:47 | 12° below |
| Astronomical dusk | 18:18 | 18° below |
| Day length | 10 h 53 min | |
Sun path diagram for Aizu-Wakamatsu
Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.
- June solstice
- Equinox
- December solstice
- Today
On the June solstice the sun reaches 75.9° at solar noon in Aizu-Wakamatsu; on the December solstice only 29.1°. Sunrise swings from 59° ENE in June to 119° ESE in December — a 60° arc along the horizon.
Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month
Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.
| Month | Sunrise | Solar noon | Sunset | Day length | Noon elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 06:51 | 11:51 | 16:51 | 10 h 00 min | 32.6° |
| February | 06:22 | 11:54 | 17:25 | 11 h 03 min | 41.9° |
| March | 05:43 | 11:47 | 17:52 | 12 h 09 min | 52.7° |
| April | 04:58 | 11:39 | 18:20 | 13 h 23 min | 64.3° |
| May | 04:26 | 11:36 | 18:47 | 14 h 20 min | 72.7° |
| June | 04:19 | 11:41 | 19:04 | 14 h 45 min | 75.9° |
| July | 04:35 | 11:46 | 18:57 | 14 h 23 min | 73.0° |
| August | 05:00 | 11:43 | 18:25 | 13 h 25 min | 64.7° |
| September | 05:26 | 11:33 | 17:39 | 12 h 13 min | 53.3° |
| October | 05:53 | 11:24 | 16:55 | 11 h 02 min | 41.9° |
| November | 06:25 | 11:25 | 16:26 | 10 h 00 min | 32.6° |
| December | 06:50 | 11:38 | 16:25 | 9 h 34 min | 29.1° |
A year of daylight in Aizu-Wakamatsu
Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.
Best solar panel angle in Aizu-Wakamatsu
Fixed array facing south (azimuth 180°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.
32°collects the most energy over a year: 1212 kWh per kWp.
61°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.
- Yearly energy
- Worst-month energy
| Tilt | kWh/kWp per year | Share of best year | December kWh/kWp/day | Best ÷ worst month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0° | 1066 | 88% | 1.38 | 3.1× |
| 15° | 1170 | 96% | 1.85 | 2.4× |
| 30° | 1211 | 100% | 2.22 | 1.9× |
| 32° year-round best | 1212 | 100% | 2.26 | 1.8× |
| 37° = latitude | 1209 | 100% | 2.35 | 1.7× |
| 45° | 1189 | 98% | 2.46 | 1.6× |
| 60° | 1105 | 91% | 2.56 | 1.4× |
| 61° off-grid best | 1097 | 91% | 2.57 | 1.3× |
| 70° | 1017 | 84% | 2.55 | 1.5× |
| 90° | 782 | 65% | 2.34 | 2.1× |
A fixed array in Aizu-Wakamatsu produces the most over a year at 32°. The design month for an off-grid system is December: at 61° it makes 2.57 kWh per kWp a day, 14% more than at 32°, and costs 9% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.
Off-grid solar in Aizu-Wakamatsu at 70°
Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 32° (year-round best).
| Month | Sun hours, flat | Sun hours at 70° | kWh/kWp/day at 70° | at 32° | Mean temp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January snow | 1.88 | 3.09 | 2.82 | 2.47 | -2.7 °C |
| February snow | 2.64 | 3.61 | 3.28 | 3.11 | -2.3 °C |
| March | 3.64 | 3.60 | 3.23 | 3.72 | 1.4 °C |
| April | 4.54 | 3.51 | 3.06 | 4.07 | 7.4 °C |
| May | 5.17 | 3.27 | 2.78 | 4.17 | 13.6 °C |
| June | 4.92 | 2.90 | 2.41 | 3.76 | 18.0 °C |
| July | 4.43 | 2.74 | 2.23 | 3.38 | 22.0 °C |
| August | 4.64 | 3.27 | 2.68 | 3.76 | 23.0 °C |
| September | 3.78 | 3.36 | 2.81 | 3.44 | 18.7 °C |
| October | 2.91 | 3.32 | 2.86 | 3.06 | 12.2 °C |
| November | 2.14 | 3.16 | 2.79 | 2.65 | 6.0 °C |
| December snow | 1.68 | 2.84 | 2.55 | 2.26 | 0.4 °C |
| Year | 3.54 avg | 3.22 avg | 1017 kWh | 1212 kWh |
Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through July on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 530 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 520 Wp at 32°. Here the lower tilt is the better winter choice — the sun stays high enough. Size your own system.
Row spacing in Aizu-Wakamatsu
Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.
4.6 mrow pitch at 70°
3.9 mrow pitch at 32°
How Aizu-Wakamatsu compares in Japan
Against the other 1,215 places in Japan with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.
1062ndof 1,216 places in Japan for sunshine, shared: 3.54 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.
−6%solar energy a year compared with the average place in Japan: 1,212 against 1,284 kWh per kWp.
+11 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Tokyo: 14 h 45 min against 14 h 35 min.
32°best year-round tilt here; across Japan it runs from 17° in Miyakojima to 41° in Kushiro.
Of the 1,216 places in Japan, Miyakojima gets the most sun (4.34 peak sun hours a day) and Wakkanai and one other place the least (3.17); Aizu-Wakamatsu ranks joint 1062nd. In its darkest month, July, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 2.23 kWh a day here, against 2.14 kWh on average in Japan. The shortest day lasts 9 h 34 min, −10 min compared with Tokyo.
Solar forecast for Aizu-Wakamatsu, next 48 hours
Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.
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A free, live card for Aizu-Wakamatsu: where the sun is right now on today's path, a countdown to sunset or sunrise, the daylight change, the moon phase at night and the best panel angle.
Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.