29 places · sun position · panel angle

Solar data for the Gambia

Across the 29 places in the Gambia the best fixed tilt for solar panels is 14°, and flat ground gets 5.7 to 5.9 peak sun hours a day. Every number is computed for each place.

Solar power in the Gambia at a glance

Averages over 29 places with climate data, for a fixed array facing south.

Best panel angle14°average, facing south
Peak sun hours5.78a day on flat ground
1 kWp makes1,718kWh a year at the best angle
Off-grid angle2°average, for the darkest month
SerekundaFarafenni (most sun)
  • 5.73–5.76
  • 5.76–5.78
  • 5.78–5.81
  • 5.81–5.83
  • 5.83–5.86

Peak sun hours a day on flat ground. Each dot is one place.

The sunniest place in the Gambia is Farafenni (North Bank) with 5.86 peak sun hours a day on flat ground; the least sunny is Gunjur with 5.73. A 1 kWp array at its best angle makes from 1,705 kWh a year in Gunjur to 1,726 kWh in Farafenni — 1,718 kWh on average.

The best year-round tilt is 14° everywhere. Off-grid systems are sized for the darkest month and do better steeper, at 2° on average: at 70° that month brings 1.55 kWh per kWp a day in Gunjur and 1.59 kWh in Farafenni.

Size an off-grid system or open any place below for its sun path, monthly table and tilt curve.

Sunniest places in the Gambia

Ranked by peak sun hours on flat ground: the yearly average of a day's sunshine energy (NASA POWER climatology). Output: 1 kWp at its best year-round angle.

RankPlaceRegionSun hours/daykWh per kWp a yearBest tilt
1FarafenniNorth Bank5.861,72614°
2FaratoUpper River5.851,71714°
3SomaLower River5.841,72014°
4BanjulBanjul5.791,72314°
4BakauBanjul5.791,72314°
4Nema KunkuWestern5.791,71114°
7KotuBanjul5.781,72214°
7New JeshwangBanjul5.781,72114°
7KanifingBanjul5.781,72114°
7SerekundaBanjul5.781,72114°

Least sunny places in the Gambia

RankPlaceRegionSun hours/daykWh per kWp a yearBest tilt
24BusumbalaWestern5.761,71414°
26TanjiWestern5.751,71314°
26BrikamaWestern5.751,71014°
28SanyangWestern5.741,70914°
29GunjurWestern5.731,70514°

Solar by region in the Gambia

Averages of the places in each region, sunniest first. Darkest month: what 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes a day in the worst month of the year.

RegionPlacesSun hours/daykWh per kWp a yearBest tiltDarkest month at 70°Sunniest place
Upper River15.851,71714°1.56 kWhFarato
Lower River15.841,72014°1.58 kWhSoma
North Bank25.821,72214°1.58 kWhFarafenni
Banjul95.781,72114°1.58 kWhBanjul
Western165.771,71514°1.57 kWhNema Kunku

Largest places in the Gambia at a glance

PlaceLatitudeBest tiltOff-grid tiltSun hours/day (flat)
Serekunda13.4° N14°2°5.78
Brikama13.3° N14°0°5.75
Sukuta13.4° N14°2°5.77
Talinding13.4° N14°1°5.78
Faji Kunda13.4° N14°1°5.78
Bakau13.5° N14°2°5.79
Banjul13.5° N14°1°5.79
Nema Kunku13.3° N14°1°5.79
Farafenni13.6° N14°4°5.86
Busumbala13.3° N14°1°5.76
Lamin13.4° N14°1°5.78
Welingara13.4° N14°1°5.77
Brufut13.4° N14°1°5.76
Sanchaba13.4° N14°2°5.77
Gunjur13.2° N14°0°5.73
Manjai Kunda13.4° N14°2°5.78
Dippa Kunda13.4° N14°2°5.78
New Jeshwang13.4° N14°2°5.78
Bakoti13.4° N14°2°5.78
Kunkujang13.4° N14°1°5.77

Daylight and clock time in the Gambia

In Farafenni (13.6° N), the northernmost place, the longest day of the year lasts 12 h 56 min and the shortest 11 h 20 min; in Gunjur (13.2° N), the southernmost, 12 h 54 min and 11 h 21 min. The Gambia does not use daylight saving time: the clocks stay the same all year.

Time zonePlacesUTC offsetClocks change in 2026
Africa/Banjul29UTCno daylight saving time

Questions about solar in the Gambia

What is the best angle for solar panels in the Gambia?
Facing south, 14° everywhere — 14° on average over 29 places. Off-grid systems that must get through the darkest month do better steeper, at about 2° on average.
How many peak sun hours does the Gambia get?
From 5.7 hours a day in Gunjur to 5.9 in Farafenni on flat ground, averaged over the year; 5.8 on average.
How much electricity does 1 kWp of solar panels produce in the Gambia?
About 1,718 kWh a year at the best fixed angle on average, from 1,705 kWh in Gunjur to 1,726 kWh in Farafenni. These are long-term climate averages; a single year can be several per cent higher or lower.
Where is the sunniest place in the Gambia?
Farafenni (North Bank) gets the most sun of the 29 places: 5.86 peak sun hours a day on flat ground, so 1 kWp there makes about 1,726 kWh a year.
Does the Gambia use daylight saving time?
The Gambia does not use daylight saving time: the clocks stay the same all year.
How long is the longest day in the Gambia?
12 h 56 min in Farafenni; the shortest day lasts 11 h 20 min in Farafenni.

All places in the Gambia